GB1494546A - Resin impregnated fibres - Google Patents
Resin impregnated fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1494546A GB1494546A GB11599/75A GB1159975A GB1494546A GB 1494546 A GB1494546 A GB 1494546A GB 11599/75 A GB11599/75 A GB 11599/75A GB 1159975 A GB1159975 A GB 1159975A GB 1494546 A GB1494546 A GB 1494546A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- resin
- cellulosic
- separated
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000157282 Aesculus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GOYYUYNOGNSLTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;2-azanidylethylazanide Chemical compound [Cu+2].[NH-]CC[NH-].[NH-]CC[NH-] GOYYUYNOGNSLTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010181 horse chestnut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethyleneimino Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
- D21H21/20—Wet strength agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/59—Polyamides; Polyimides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/61—Polyamines polyimines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/10—Mixtures of chemical and mechanical pulp
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/16—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only modified by a particular after-treatment
- D21H11/20—Chemically or biochemically modified fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H17/49—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
- D21H17/50—Acyclic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H17/49—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
- D21H17/51—Triazines, e.g. melamine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/55—Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1494546 Resin-impregnated cellulosic fibres BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORP 20 March 1975 11599/75 Heading D2W A process for the production of cellulosic fibres internally impregnated with a wet strength resin comprises forming an aqueous slurry of swellable cellulosic fibres at a first pH at which the fibres are swollen, mixing a wet strength resin into the slurry, reducing the pH of the slurry to a second pH at which the fibres contract and the resin can be cured, dewatering the slurry and substantially separating the fibres from each other, drying the fibres and curing the resin while the fibres are separated. The cellulosic fibres may be derived from wood or cotton. The wet strength resin may be a urea-formaldehyde, melamine - formaldehyde, polyamide - polyamine - epichlorohydrin, polyethyleneimino, or cationic dialdehyde starch resin. Total mixing time may range from 45 min. to 16 hours. Reduction of pH may be effected by addition of dilute H 2 SO 4 , HCl, or an organic acid e.g. acetic acid or salt thereof. Dewatering may be effected on a Fourdrinier wire, preferably to a fibre consistency of 50-55%, the resulting sheet being uncompacted but partially dried. The fibres may be separated by means of a rotating wire brush or by a wet pulp fluffer. The separated fibres are then heated to cure the resin and are dried using conventional conditions. Any fibrous bundles present may be separated by reslurrying the fibres screening and drying. The cellulosic wetstrength resin impregnated fibres are characterised by having a twisted ribbon fibre form, are substantially incapable of forming hydrogen bonds, have a cupriethylenediamine insolubility of at least 80% are refinable, and promote increased bulk wicking rates in fibrous structures. The resin-impregnated fibres may be used in the following applications:-absorption of liquids, filtration of fluids, cushioning, insulation and bulking.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7506472A FR2302373A1 (en) | 1975-02-28 | 1975-02-28 | TORSAL CELLULOSIC FIBERS IMPREGNATED WITH RESIN AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING THEIR |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1494546A true GB1494546A (en) | 1977-12-07 |
Family
ID=9151959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB11599/75A Expired GB1494546A (en) | 1975-02-28 | 1975-03-20 | Resin impregnated fibres |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51112978A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE826361A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2508761A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2302373A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1494546A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU71981A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7502379A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7501978L (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999063158A1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soft tissue having temporary wet strength |
| US6149769A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soft tissue having temporary wet strength |
| WO2013078163A1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-05-30 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Control of wet strength resin fouling of paper-making felt |
| FI20236206A1 (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2025-05-01 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Method for modifying fibrous materials |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1181908A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1985-02-05 | Daniel O. Adams | Treatment for improving saturability in normal saturating furnish |
-
1975
- 1975-02-21 SE SE7501978A patent/SE7501978L/en unknown
- 1975-02-28 FR FR7506472A patent/FR2302373A1/en active Granted
- 1975-02-28 NL NL7502379A patent/NL7502379A/en unknown
- 1975-02-28 DE DE19752508761 patent/DE2508761A1/en active Pending
- 1975-03-06 LU LU71981A patent/LU71981A1/xx unknown
- 1975-03-06 BE BE154063A patent/BE826361A/en unknown
- 1975-03-20 GB GB11599/75A patent/GB1494546A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-24 JP JP50035243A patent/JPS51112978A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999063158A1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soft tissue having temporary wet strength |
| US6149769A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soft tissue having temporary wet strength |
| WO2013078163A1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-05-30 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Control of wet strength resin fouling of paper-making felt |
| FI20236206A1 (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2025-05-01 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Method for modifying fibrous materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2302373B1 (en) | 1978-08-18 |
| NL7502379A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
| DE2508761A1 (en) | 1976-09-09 |
| FR2302373A1 (en) | 1976-09-24 |
| SE7501978L (en) | 1976-08-23 |
| JPS51112978A (en) | 1976-10-05 |
| BE826361A (en) | 1975-09-08 |
| LU71981A1 (en) | 1976-02-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |