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GB1472066A - Photoelectric apparatus - Google Patents

Photoelectric apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1472066A
GB1472066A GB3093173A GB3093173A GB1472066A GB 1472066 A GB1472066 A GB 1472066A GB 3093173 A GB3093173 A GB 3093173A GB 3093173 A GB3093173 A GB 3093173A GB 1472066 A GB1472066 A GB 1472066A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
joystick
light
axis
photo
cells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3093173A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
British Aircraft Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
British Aircraft Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Aircraft Corp Ltd filed Critical British Aircraft Corp Ltd
Priority to GB3093173A priority Critical patent/GB1472066A/en
Publication of GB1472066A publication Critical patent/GB1472066A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/16—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B23Q1/34—Relative movement obtained by use of deformable elements, e.g. piezoelectric, magnetostrictive, elastic or thermally-dilatable elements
    • B23Q1/36—Springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/54—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only
    • B23Q1/5406—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G05G2009/0474—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
    • G05G2009/04759—Light-sensitive detector, e.g. photoelectric

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

1472066 Photo-electric position control BRITISH AIRCRAFT CORP Ltd 26 June 1974 [28 June 1973 10 July 1973] 30931/73 and 32913/73 Heading H4D The Specification describes several embodiments of an apparatus which produces output signals from an arrangement of photo-cells 11, 61, mounted within a box 1, 51, which signals are dependent on the position, in orthogonal co-ordinates, of a joystick 4, 56, which in the embodiment of Fig. 1 is supported by a rubber diaphragm 3, and is provided with a light source, by transmitting light from a light emitting diode (L.E.D.) 7 through optical fibre bundle 8, which light emerges on the bottom of the joystick, and impinges on a quadrant arrangement of photo-cells 11. In another embodiment (Fig. 2, not shown) the joystick is mounted more rigidly on a thick rubber diaphragm (18) and is moved, and the light beam thereby deflected by pressure on a button (22). In a further embodiment, Fig. 3, the joystick 56 is pivotally mounted at 57 on a gimbal 52 which in turn is pivotally mounted on a box 51 on an axis 55 orthogonal to axis 57. The end 64 of joystick 56 is polished and reflects light from L.E.D. 63 on to an elongate array of photo-cells 62 in accordance with the joystick position on axis 57. The support member 52 similarly reflects light from diode 68 on to detector array 66 arranged orthogonally to array 62 and providing signals indicative of the joystick position on axis 55. In a fourth embodiment (Fig. 4, not shown), the joystick (75) is mounted on a similar gimbal support, but so arranged that light from diodes (83, 84) passes through an optical grating, arranged to produce moirÚ fringes in accordance with the position of the control member relative to one axis, and on to a set of photodetectors (81, 82), a similar arrangement being used for the orthogonal axial position of the joystick. The device may be used for controlling the direction of flight of a guided missile.
GB3093173A 1974-06-26 1974-06-26 Photoelectric apparatus Expired GB1472066A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3093173A GB1472066A (en) 1974-06-26 1974-06-26 Photoelectric apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3093173A GB1472066A (en) 1974-06-26 1974-06-26 Photoelectric apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1472066A true GB1472066A (en) 1977-04-27

Family

ID=10315344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3093173A Expired GB1472066A (en) 1974-06-26 1974-06-26 Photoelectric apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1472066A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0402011A2 (en) * 1989-06-01 1990-12-12 Pilkington Plc Machine tool for and method of single point diamond turning
EP0577578A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 CelsiusTech Electronics AB Optical angle measuring device
WO1997005567A1 (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-02-13 Microsoft Corporation Input device for providing multi-dimensional position coordinate signals to a computer
US5911627A (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-06-15 Logitech, Inc. Electromagnetic joystick using varying overlap of coils and conductive elements

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0402011A2 (en) * 1989-06-01 1990-12-12 Pilkington Plc Machine tool for and method of single point diamond turning
EP0402011A3 (en) * 1989-06-01 1992-12-02 Pilkington Plc Machine tool for and method of single point diamond turning
EP0577578A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 CelsiusTech Electronics AB Optical angle measuring device
US5528358A (en) * 1992-07-02 1996-06-18 Celsiustech Electronics Ab Optical angle measuring device
WO1997005567A1 (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-02-13 Microsoft Corporation Input device for providing multi-dimensional position coordinate signals to a computer
US5694153A (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-12-02 Microsoft Corporation Input device for providing multi-dimensional position coordinate signals to a computer
US5911627A (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-06-15 Logitech, Inc. Electromagnetic joystick using varying overlap of coils and conductive elements
US6248018B1 (en) 1997-10-23 2001-06-19 Logitech, Inc. Electromagnetic pointing device using varying overlap of coils and conductive elements

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee