GB1470498A - Shaping of synthetic materials - Google Patents
Shaping of synthetic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1470498A GB1470498A GB3549272A GB3549272A GB1470498A GB 1470498 A GB1470498 A GB 1470498A GB 3549272 A GB3549272 A GB 3549272A GB 3549272 A GB3549272 A GB 3549272A GB 1470498 A GB1470498 A GB 1470498A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- sheets
- dies
- felt
- facing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/565—Consisting of shell-like structures supported by backing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/08—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
- B29C51/082—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only by shaping between complementary mould parts
- B29C51/085—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only by shaping between complementary mould parts with at least one of the shaping surfaces being made of resilien material, e.g. rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/28—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for applying pressure through the wall of an inflated bag or diaphragm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/44—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/10—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
- B29C43/12—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies using bags surrounding the moulding material or using membranes contacting the moulding material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1470498 Sheet forming dies K KICHLU 27 March 1974 [28 Dec 1972] 35492/72 Heading B5A A sheet forming die, e.g. 1 or 2 comprises one or more facing silicon rubber units, e.g. 5 or 6 removably attached to a rigid heated backing, e.g. 1a or 2a. The facing unit(s) may be provided on one or both dies of a matching pair 1, 2, on a ball or roller (13, Fig. 2, not shown) co-operating with a die (9) or on a vacuum male die (32, Fig. 3, not shown) co-operating with a flexible fluorocarbon shaping diaphragm (40). The facing units may be provided with flexible cover sheets 7, 8, may be embossed and/or provided with printing matter, e.g. transfers, may incorporate powdered glass filler and may be subject to change of size by application of internal pressure. The cover sheets 7, 8 may comprise the electrodes for radio frequency heating of the dies. The sheet being formed may comprise a non-woven fabric or felt either composed of or containing thermoplastic fibres or a thermoplastic binder, a mat or felt impregnated with a hardenable resin or a thermoplastics sheet, e.g. polyurethane. The sheets may contain glass or sisal fibres or felt reinforcement. The formed sheet may be provided with a polished, brushed, matt or showerproof surface. The sheets may be used for producing shoes, hats and gloves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3549272A GB1470498A (en) | 1972-12-28 | 1972-12-28 | Shaping of synthetic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3549272A GB1470498A (en) | 1972-12-28 | 1972-12-28 | Shaping of synthetic materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1470498A true GB1470498A (en) | 1977-04-14 |
Family
ID=10378356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3549272A Expired GB1470498A (en) | 1972-12-28 | 1972-12-28 | Shaping of synthetic materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1470498A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0141604A2 (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Method of forming reinforced thermoplastics composites |
GB2167705A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-04 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | A tool for the manufacture of plastics mouldings, and its use |
FR2589674A1 (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1987-05-15 | Capt Jacques | Marking process using recessed and raised system |
US4917903A (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1990-04-17 | Kurt Mente | Apparatus for producing decorative seams on films shaped using a drawing method |
FR2696677A1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-15 | Plastrance Sa | Thermoforming synthetic parts with complex curved surfaces partic. transparent polycarbonate for automobile use - by placing blank between flexible gas tight membrane and former of required shape made from rigid porous body coated with gas permeable surface and drawing vacuum through the porous body causing membrane |
US10016949B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2018-07-10 | Airbus Operations Limited | Method of moulding a charge |
IT201800003144A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-28 | Selle Royal Spa | MALE COMPONENT AND RESPECTIVE MOLDING UNIT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SUPPORT ELEMENT FOR THE HUMAN BODY, SUCH AS A SEAT OF A VEHICLE. |
-
1972
- 1972-12-28 GB GB3549272A patent/GB1470498A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0141604A2 (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Method of forming reinforced thermoplastics composites |
EP0141604A3 (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1987-06-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Method of forming reinforced thermoplastics composites |
GB2167705A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-04 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | A tool for the manufacture of plastics mouldings, and its use |
FR2589674A1 (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1987-05-15 | Capt Jacques | Marking process using recessed and raised system |
US4917903A (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1990-04-17 | Kurt Mente | Apparatus for producing decorative seams on films shaped using a drawing method |
FR2696677A1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-15 | Plastrance Sa | Thermoforming synthetic parts with complex curved surfaces partic. transparent polycarbonate for automobile use - by placing blank between flexible gas tight membrane and former of required shape made from rigid porous body coated with gas permeable surface and drawing vacuum through the porous body causing membrane |
US10016949B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2018-07-10 | Airbus Operations Limited | Method of moulding a charge |
IT201800003144A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-28 | Selle Royal Spa | MALE COMPONENT AND RESPECTIVE MOLDING UNIT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SUPPORT ELEMENT FOR THE HUMAN BODY, SUCH AS A SEAT OF A VEHICLE. |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |