GB1458434A - Retrodirective reflector - Google Patents
Retrodirective reflectorInfo
- Publication number
- GB1458434A GB1458434A GB1380874A GB1380874A GB1458434A GB 1458434 A GB1458434 A GB 1458434A GB 1380874 A GB1380874 A GB 1380874A GB 1380874 A GB1380874 A GB 1380874A GB 1458434 A GB1458434 A GB 1458434A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- intersections
- degrees
- elements
- faces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
1458434 Reflex reflectors AMERACE CORP 28 March 1974 [22 May 1973] 13808/74 Heading G2J A reflex reflector comprises a body of transparent material having a flat front face and a plurality of reflector elements 40 on the rear face, each element 40 having three faces 41, 42, 43 which intersect at 44, 45, 46 to form dihedral angles, those at intersections 44, 46 being substantially 90 degrees while that at intersection 45 is greater than 90 degrees. The intersections 45 of the elements lie in parallel planes and the dihedral angles at these intersections may be 90 degrees 30. The faces 42, 43, 44 of each element may have cylindrical curvature. The reflector may also include conventional cube-corner reflector elements.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00362653A US3833285A (en) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-05-22 | Retrodirective reflector visible over wide range of observation angles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1458434A true GB1458434A (en) | 1976-12-15 |
Family
ID=23426988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1380874A Expired GB1458434A (en) | 1973-05-22 | 1974-03-28 | Retrodirective reflector |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3833285A (en) |
CA (1) | CA996529A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2419629A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2231020B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1458434A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1014202B (en) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU560276B2 (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1987-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles |
US4775219A (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1988-10-04 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles |
US4938563A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1990-07-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency cube corner retroflective material |
US4726134A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Roadway sign |
US4895428A (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-01-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency retroreflective material |
US5122902A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1992-06-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective articles having light-transmissive surfaces |
US5138488A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-08-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective material with improved angularity |
FR2674637B1 (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-07-16 | Aerospatiale | LARGE DISTANCE LASER TELEMETRY DEVICE. |
CA2060703C (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1995-10-17 | Italo Caroli | Lens and method of making same |
US5393166A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1995-02-28 | Target Recycling Inc. | Reflective marker from recyclable material |
FR2714737B1 (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1996-03-29 | Aerospatiale | Retroreflector for laser geodesy, with omnidirectional speed aberration correction. |
US6015214A (en) | 1996-05-30 | 2000-01-18 | Stimsonite Corporation | Retroreflective articles having microcubes, and tools and methods for forming microcubes |
US6253442B1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2001-07-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold and method for making the same |
US5981032A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold and sheeting formed therefrom |
JP2001517809A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 2001-10-09 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | Dual use reflective article |
WO1999015920A1 (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reflective article incorporating highly nonorthogonal reflecting surfaces |
US6036322A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-03-14 | Reflexite Corporation | Multi-orientation retroreflective structure |
DE10119671A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-24 | Sen Hans-Erich Gubela | Deflecting mirror structure consisting of a large number of triples |
AU2002312427A1 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-23 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflector with controlled divergence made by the method of groove undulation |
DE10216579A1 (en) * | 2002-04-14 | 2003-10-23 | Sen Hans-Erich Gubela | Wide-angle sensor system with triple reflector and production of the tools |
US7018573B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2006-03-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for making a modified cube corner retro-reflective screen |
US6871966B2 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2005-03-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflector with controlled divergence made by the method of localized substrate stress |
US7152983B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2006-12-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lamina comprising cube corner elements and retroreflective sheeting |
KR20120007553A (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2012-01-20 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | Lamina and Retroreflective Sheets with Cube Corner Elements |
US7370981B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2008-05-13 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Cube corner retroreflector with limited range |
WO2006138129A1 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflective sheet structure |
DE102005063331A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-28 | Imos Gubela Gmbh | Light reflecting triplet, for light barrier corner reflectors, has three mirror surfaces with light entries part covered with diffraction pattern carrying covers |
BRPI0616423B8 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2018-09-04 | Avery Dennison Corp | retro-reflective laminated material |
US10989845B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2021-04-27 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Method of making an array of aberrated optical elements |
US7506987B2 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2009-03-24 | Technology Solutions & Invention Llc | Two-sided corner-cube retroreflectors and methods of manufacturing the same |
US8388154B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2013-03-05 | Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. | Cube-corner retroreflective article |
US9124004B2 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-09-01 | Roy Rard | Low profile conforming radar reflector |
US20160011346A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Sergiy Vasylyev | High incidence angle retroreflective sheeting |
WO2017156448A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | Mirraviz, Inc. | Customized reflection profiles for retro-reflective display system optimization |
WO2018151959A1 (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | End milling methods for making microstructures, especially cube corner elements and articles comprising such microstructures |
US10444615B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-10-15 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflective sheeting for projector-based display system |
DE102018112043B4 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2022-01-13 | Hans-Erich Gubela | Arrangement of a retroreflector with optical elements |
US11280659B2 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-03-22 | Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG | Reflector for radar-based fill level detection |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR559726A (en) * | 1922-01-12 | 1923-09-20 | Reflector refinements | |
US1671086A (en) * | 1923-07-09 | 1928-05-22 | Jonathan C Stimson | Reflecting device |
US2029375A (en) * | 1931-02-26 | 1936-02-04 | W P Montgomery | Reflector |
US2055298A (en) * | 1932-12-31 | 1936-09-22 | Leray Gustave | Light reflector |
US2216325A (en) * | 1939-04-21 | 1940-10-01 | Nat Colortype Company | Prismatic reflecting structure |
US2682807A (en) * | 1949-12-10 | 1954-07-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Signal reflector |
FR1240121A (en) * | 1959-07-29 | 1960-09-02 | E Manducher & Co Sa | Wide field translucent tetrahedral reflector |
FR1270464A (en) * | 1960-10-19 | 1961-08-25 | Catadioptric reflector |
-
1973
- 1973-05-22 US US00362653A patent/US3833285A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-03-20 CA CA195,532A patent/CA996529A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-28 GB GB1380874A patent/GB1458434A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-24 DE DE2419629A patent/DE2419629A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-04-29 FR FR7414862A patent/FR2231020B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-16 IT IT68537/74A patent/IT1014202B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2419629A1 (en) | 1974-12-12 |
IT1014202B (en) | 1977-04-20 |
FR2231020A1 (en) | 1974-12-20 |
CA996529A (en) | 1976-09-07 |
US3833285A (en) | 1974-09-03 |
FR2231020B1 (en) | 1979-09-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
427A | Application made for restoration (sect. 27/1949) | ||
427C | Application for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 27/1949) | ||
427B | Order made restoring the patent (sect. 27/1949) | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19930328 |