GB1445671A - Transferring charged particles - Google Patents
Transferring charged particlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1445671A GB1445671A GB1724574A GB1724574A GB1445671A GB 1445671 A GB1445671 A GB 1445671A GB 1724574 A GB1724574 A GB 1724574A GB 1724574 A GB1724574 A GB 1724574A GB 1445671 A GB1445671 A GB 1445671A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- charged particles
- transfer
- resistivity
- april
- variation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1665—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat
- G03G15/167—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat at least one of the recording member or the transfer member being rotatable during the transfer
- G03G15/1675—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat at least one of the recording member or the transfer member being rotatable during the transfer with means for controlling the bias applied in the transfer nip
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
Abstract
1445671 Printing from developed electrostatic images XEROX CORP 19 April 1974 [23 April 1973] 17245/74 Heading B6C In an electrostatic printing process, wherein charged particles forming a developed latent image on a support surface are transferred to a receiving material by means of an electrically biased transfer member carrying the receiving material, the bias potential is automatically varied to compensate for variation in resistivity of the transfer member due to changes in relative humidity or variation in resistivity of different receiving materials. The process is particularly applicable to multi-colour electrophotographic apparatus, Fig. 1 (not shown), where a transfer roller 38 is connected in parallel with a biasing circuit, Fig. 5, including voltage source 90 and a resistance element 92. In preferred embodiments, a corona generator (36), Fig. 1 (not shown), provides an A.C. potential prior to transfer to precondition the charged particles, and the transfer roller 38 is made up of two layers of resilient material surrounding a conductive core.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US353833A US3877416A (en) | 1973-04-23 | 1973-04-23 | Humidity corrected transfer apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1445671A true GB1445671A (en) | 1976-08-11 |
Family
ID=23390770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1724574A Expired GB1445671A (en) | 1973-04-23 | 1974-04-19 | Transferring charged particles |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3877416A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5019456A (en) |
AU (1) | AU6811974A (en) |
BE (1) | BE814054A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7403269A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1017198A (en) |
CH (1) | CH573612A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2418264A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2226698A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1445671A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1009955B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7403494A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2127348A (en) * | 1982-09-21 | 1984-04-11 | Xerox Corp | Transferring toner images |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL179517C (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1986-09-16 | Oce Van Der Grinten N V P A Oc | Apparatus for the electrostatic transfer of a powder image from a carrier to a receiving material. |
US3954332A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1976-05-04 | Xerox Corporation | Reproduction machine with improved transfer roll |
US3954333A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1976-05-04 | Xerox Corporation | Transfer roll having means for monitoring and controlling the resistivity thereof |
US4053216A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1977-10-11 | Xerox Corporation | Color transparency reproducing machine |
JPS593745B2 (en) * | 1975-01-28 | 1984-01-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | Fukushiyaki Nobun Riseigiyosouchi |
US4063724A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-12-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image transfer device |
JPS5434834A (en) * | 1977-08-24 | 1979-03-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Electrophotographic method |
JPS5528081A (en) * | 1978-08-22 | 1980-02-28 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Field transfer method |
JPS56110968A (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-09-02 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Electrophotographic device |
JPS5754962A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1982-04-01 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Development device |
JPH0750362B2 (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1995-05-31 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming device |
EP0565213B1 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1997-07-23 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | An image forming apparatus |
US5287144A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1994-02-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus having transfer charger which is controlled according to ambient conditions |
JPH03211568A (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-09-17 | Konica Corp | Color image forming device |
US5036360A (en) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-07-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Moisture compensation for electrostatographic apparatus |
JP2964545B2 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1999-10-18 | ミノルタ株式会社 | Image forming device |
US5177549A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1993-01-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus supplied with controllable bias voltage |
US5182598A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1993-01-26 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Control means for a transfer charger in an image forming apparatus |
US5119141A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-06-02 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Electrostatic roller transfer of toned images from a photoconductor member to a sheet substrate |
JP2920006B2 (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1999-07-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming device |
JP2996045B2 (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1999-12-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Electrophotographic equipment |
JPH09190089A (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-07-22 | Minolta Co Ltd | Image forming device |
CN101663621B (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2012-12-12 | 阿克佐诺贝尔国际涂料股份有限公司 | Process for applying a powder coating |
US8249490B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2012-08-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Image transfer device and image forming apparatus |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE655347A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | |||
US3288459A (en) * | 1965-03-01 | 1966-11-29 | Xerox Corp | Document feeding apparatus |
US3663219A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1972-05-16 | Canon Camera Co | Electrophotographic process |
BE758058A (en) * | 1969-10-29 | 1971-04-27 | Xerox Corp | TRANSFER DEVICE |
BE759452A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-05-26 | Xerox Corp | TRANSFER DEVICE |
US3633543A (en) * | 1969-12-05 | 1972-01-11 | Xerox Corp | Biased electrode transfer apparatus |
US3691993A (en) * | 1970-11-23 | 1972-09-19 | Ibm | Apparatus for transferring developed image |
JPS5144408B1 (en) * | 1970-12-26 | 1976-11-29 | ||
JPS5124251B1 (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1976-07-22 | ||
DE2152500A1 (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1973-04-26 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | DEVICE FOR THE TRANSFER OF POWDERED TONER IMAGES |
BE792640A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-03-30 | Ibm | ELECTROSTATIC TRANSFER REPRODUCTION APPARATUS |
-
1973
- 1973-04-23 US US353833A patent/US3877416A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-01-10 CA CA189,880A patent/CA1017198A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-15 NL NL7403494A patent/NL7403494A/xx unknown
- 1974-04-16 DE DE2418264A patent/DE2418264A1/en active Pending
- 1974-04-19 IT IT21689/74A patent/IT1009955B/en active
- 1974-04-19 AU AU68119/74A patent/AU6811974A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-19 GB GB1724574A patent/GB1445671A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-22 JP JP49045421A patent/JPS5019456A/ja active Pending
- 1974-04-23 BR BR3269/74A patent/BR7403269A/en unknown
- 1974-04-23 BE BE143495A patent/BE814054A/en unknown
- 1974-04-23 FR FR7413997A patent/FR2226698A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-04-23 CH CH556374A patent/CH573612A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2127348A (en) * | 1982-09-21 | 1984-04-11 | Xerox Corp | Transferring toner images |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7403269D0 (en) | 1975-09-30 |
BR7403269A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
AU6811974A (en) | 1975-10-23 |
FR2226698A1 (en) | 1974-11-15 |
NL7403494A (en) | 1974-10-25 |
BE814054A (en) | 1974-08-16 |
CH573612A5 (en) | 1976-03-15 |
US3877416A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
DE2418264A1 (en) | 1974-11-07 |
JPS5019456A (en) | 1975-02-28 |
CA1017198A (en) | 1977-09-13 |
IT1009955B (en) | 1976-12-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |