GB1440030A - Promoting mixing or adhesion of incompatible thermoplastic polymers - Google Patents
Promoting mixing or adhesion of incompatible thermoplastic polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1440030A GB1440030A GB4363773A GB4363773A GB1440030A GB 1440030 A GB1440030 A GB 1440030A GB 4363773 A GB4363773 A GB 4363773A GB 4363773 A GB4363773 A GB 4363773A GB 1440030 A GB1440030 A GB 1440030A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bonded
- polymer
- mixture
- sheet
- polystyrene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4266—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain prepared from hydroxycarboxylic acids and/or lactones
- C08G18/4269—Lactones
- C08G18/4277—Caprolactone and/or substituted caprolactone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/60—Polyamides or polyester-amides
- C08G18/603—Polyamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/12—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives
- C08J5/124—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives using adhesives based on a macromolecular component
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/025—Copolymers of unspecified olefins with monomers other than olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/12—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/025—Copolymer of an unspecified olefine with a monomer other than an olefine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J135/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J135/06—Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/10—Polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2325/00—Polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds, e.g. polystyrene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2377/00—Polyamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
- C08L23/0853—Ethene vinyl acetate copolymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
- C08L23/0869—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen with unsaturated acids, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid; with unsaturated esters, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/14—Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L35/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L35/06—Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1440030 Laminates BASF AG 18 Sept 1973 [19 Sept 1972] 43637/73 Heading B5N [Also in Division C3] Laminates comprise a sheet comprising a thermoplastic polymer A which contains NH 2 or NH groups, e.g. a polyamide or polyurethane, bonded to a sheet comprising a polymer B which is a homopolymer of a monoolefin of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a polystyrene or an impactresistant modified polystyrene, the bonding between the two sheets being improved by admixing the polymer A with a copolymer B<SP>1</SP> of 60 to 97% by weight of the monoolefin or styrene whichever is present in polymer B and 40 to 3% by weight of a monoolefinically unsaturated monocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acid or an ester or anhydride thereof or a vinyl ester to provide a homogeneous composition containing 98 to 50% by weight of A and 2 to 50% by weight of B<SP>1</SP>, prior to forming the sheet which is bonded to the sheet comprising polymer B. A layer of material which adheres to the polymer A and is selected from thermoplastic polymers, thermosetting polymers, metal and wood may be applied to the sheet of the homogeneous composition A + B<SP>1</SP> on the side opposite from the sheet of the polymer B. Examples describe laminates in which sheets of the following are bonded: (2) a mixture of a polyurethane and a styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer bonded to an impact-resistant polystyrene, (3) a mixture of a polymethane and a styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer adhered to a polyethylene terephthalate film bonded to an impactresistant polystyrene, (4) a mixture of a polyurethane and a styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer bonded on one face to an impactresistant polystyrene and on the other to PVC. (5) A mixture of polycaprolactam and a styrene/ maleic anhydride copolymer bonded to an impact-resistant polystyrene, (6) a mixture of a polyurethane and an ethylene/t-butyl acrylate/ acrylic acid copolymer bonded to a polyethylene and (8) a mixture of a polyurethane and an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer bonded to polyethylene on one face and an ABS polymer on the other.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2245957A DE2245957A1 (en) | 1972-09-19 | 1972-09-19 | THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOUNDS AND LAMINATES |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1440030A true GB1440030A (en) | 1976-06-23 |
Family
ID=5856765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4363773A Expired GB1440030A (en) | 1972-09-19 | 1973-09-18 | Promoting mixing or adhesion of incompatible thermoplastic polymers |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE804931A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2245957A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2200321A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1440030A (en) |
IT (1) | IT998591B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7312388A (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2450853A1 (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-10-03 | Asahi Chemical Ind | THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION AND LAMINATED PRODUCT CONTAINING THE SAME |
US4283502A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1981-08-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide resins |
US4320213A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1982-03-16 | Monsanto Company | High-impact polyamide molding resin compositions |
US4421892A (en) | 1979-10-04 | 1983-12-20 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Thermoplastic polymeric material and method for the preparation thereof |
US4423106A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1983-12-27 | Mahn John E | Laminated material and method of forming |
US4423185A (en) | 1980-03-03 | 1983-12-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Thermoplastic resinous composition |
US4543392A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1985-09-24 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Polymeric materials and novel thermoplastic resin compositions |
EP0202214A2 (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1986-11-20 | Monsanto Company | Rubber modified nylon composition |
EP0219973A2 (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1987-04-29 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Impact resistant polyamide compositions |
EP0232878A2 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-19 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic moulding compounds on the basis of polyamides and of styrene polymers |
EP0232879A2 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-19 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic moulding compounds on the basis of polyamides |
EP0331554A1 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-06 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Composition, which permits to make compatible at least two incompatible thermoplastic polymers, its application for the fabrication of thermoplastic alloys and thermoplastic alloys obtained |
EP0344373A1 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multi-layer non-corrosive plastic film |
AU630600B2 (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1992-11-05 | Atochem | New alpha-mono-olefin based graft copolymer |
WO2001036535A1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-25 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Compatibilized resin blends and the preparation thereof |
US6469099B1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2002-10-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Compatibilized resin blends and the preparation thereof |
US9758672B2 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2017-09-12 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc | Flame-retardant polyolefin/thermoplastic polyurethane composition |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51125466A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1976-11-01 | Du Pont | Process for preparing graftcopolymer |
EP0170885B1 (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1989-10-11 | General Electric Company | Laminate comprising an outer layer of polycarbonate |
AT403287B (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1997-12-29 | Danubia Petrochem Polymere | USE OF MOLDED PARTS MADE OF POLYOLEFINS AND THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANES FOR HIGH-FREQUENCY WELDING |
FR2732027B1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1997-04-30 | Atochem Elf Sa | COMPATIBILIZATION SYSTEM FOR IMMISCIBLE POLYMERS, CONSISTING OF A STABLE MIXTURE OF POLYMERS AND COMPOSITION COMPRISING SUCH POLYMER ASSEMBLIES |
-
1972
- 1972-09-19 DE DE2245957A patent/DE2245957A1/en active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-09-07 NL NL7312388A patent/NL7312388A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-09-11 IT IT28807/73A patent/IT998591B/en active
- 1973-09-14 FR FR7333085A patent/FR2200321A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-09-17 BE BE135713A patent/BE804931A/en unknown
- 1973-09-18 GB GB4363773A patent/GB1440030A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4320213A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1982-03-16 | Monsanto Company | High-impact polyamide molding resin compositions |
US4423106A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1983-12-27 | Mahn John E | Laminated material and method of forming |
FR2450853A1 (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-10-03 | Asahi Chemical Ind | THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION AND LAMINATED PRODUCT CONTAINING THE SAME |
GB2048903A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-12-17 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Thermoplastic resinous compositions and laminates |
US4283502A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1981-08-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide resins |
US4421892A (en) | 1979-10-04 | 1983-12-20 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Thermoplastic polymeric material and method for the preparation thereof |
US4423185A (en) | 1980-03-03 | 1983-12-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Thermoplastic resinous composition |
US4543392A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1985-09-24 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Polymeric materials and novel thermoplastic resin compositions |
EP0202214A3 (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1989-07-26 | Monsanto Company | Rubber modified nylon composition |
EP0202214A2 (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1986-11-20 | Monsanto Company | Rubber modified nylon composition |
JPH0784549B2 (en) | 1985-05-10 | 1995-09-13 | モンサント カンパニ− | Rubber modified nylon composition |
EP0219973A3 (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1989-08-09 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Impact resistant polyamide compositions |
EP0219973A2 (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1987-04-29 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Impact resistant polyamide compositions |
USRE36347E (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1999-10-19 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Impact-resistant polyamide composition |
EP0232878A2 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-19 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic moulding compounds on the basis of polyamides and of styrene polymers |
EP0232879A2 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-19 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic moulding compounds on the basis of polyamides |
EP0232879A3 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1989-10-11 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic moulding compounds on the basis of polyamides |
EP0232878A3 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1989-10-25 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic moulding compounds on the basis of polyamides and of styrene polymers |
FR2628115A1 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-08 | Atochem | COMPOSITION FOR MAKING COMPATIBLE AT LEAST TWO INCOMPATIBLE THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERS, ITS APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURE OF THERMOPLASTIC ALLOYS, THERMOPLASTIC ALLOYS OBTAINED |
JPH01275662A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-11-06 | Soc Atochem | Composition making at least two non-compatible thermoplastic resins compatible, application thereof to production of thermoplastic polymer alloy and obtained thermoplastic polymer alloy |
CN1036143C (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1997-10-15 | 阿托化学公司 | Compositions for making two incompatible thermoplastic polymers into compatible, use in producing thermoplastic blend plastics thereof and thermoplastic blended plastics obtained |
EP0331554A1 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-06 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Composition, which permits to make compatible at least two incompatible thermoplastic polymers, its application for the fabrication of thermoplastic alloys and thermoplastic alloys obtained |
AU630600B2 (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1992-11-05 | Atochem | New alpha-mono-olefin based graft copolymer |
EP0344373A1 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multi-layer non-corrosive plastic film |
WO2001036535A1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-25 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Compatibilized resin blends and the preparation thereof |
US6469099B1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2002-10-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Compatibilized resin blends and the preparation thereof |
US9758672B2 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2017-09-12 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc | Flame-retardant polyolefin/thermoplastic polyurethane composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2200321A1 (en) | 1974-04-19 |
IT998591B (en) | 1976-02-20 |
DE2245957A1 (en) | 1974-03-28 |
BE804931A (en) | 1974-03-18 |
NL7312388A (en) | 1974-03-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |