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GB1432622A - Friction reducing petroleum mixtures - Google Patents

Friction reducing petroleum mixtures

Info

Publication number
GB1432622A
GB1432622A GB1923573A GB1923573A GB1432622A GB 1432622 A GB1432622 A GB 1432622A GB 1923573 A GB1923573 A GB 1923573A GB 1923573 A GB1923573 A GB 1923573A GB 1432622 A GB1432622 A GB 1432622A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon
emulsifier
wax
parts
volume
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1923573A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hollinshead C Weiner G P
WEINER T
Original Assignee
Hollinshead C Weiner G P
WEINER T
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hollinshead C Weiner G P, WEINER T filed Critical Hollinshead C Weiner G P
Publication of GB1432622A publication Critical patent/GB1432622A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/1802—Organic compounds containing oxygen natural products, e.g. waxes, extracts, fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/02—Natural products
    • C10M159/08—Fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/287—Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/042—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for automatic transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/046—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

1432622 Lubricants C HOLLINSHEAD G P WEINER and T WEINER 24 April 1973 [24 April 1972] 19235/73 Heading C5F A composition comprises (a) a hydrocarbon lubricant, (b) a wax which is candelilla, carnauba, beetle, sugar cane, myrtle, jojoba or natural or synthetic beeswax or a mixture thereof, and (c) an emulsifier, the amount of wax being 1 to 10 parts by volume per 120 parts by volume of hydrocarbon, and the amount of emulsifier being about 1 part by volume per 100 parts by volume of hydrocarbon, whereby the wax is maintained uniformly dispersed in the hydrocarbon. The emulsifier may be polyoxyethylene (10), oleyl ezher or polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate.
GB1923573A 1972-04-24 1973-04-24 Friction reducing petroleum mixtures Expired GB1432622A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00246888A US3849323A (en) 1972-04-24 1972-04-24 Friction-reducing petroleum mixtures and method of making same
FR7305722A FR2218452B1 (en) 1972-04-24 1973-02-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1432622A true GB1432622A (en) 1976-04-22

Family

ID=26217565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1923573A Expired GB1432622A (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-24 Friction reducing petroleum mixtures

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3849323A (en)
AU (1) AU473192B2 (en)
BE (1) BE798635A (en)
CH (1) CH588548A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2320426A1 (en)
FR (2) FR2218452B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1432622A (en)
NL (1) NL7305722A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110373249A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 One kind can repair lubricating grease and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4515740A (en) * 1980-10-16 1985-05-07 Phillips Petroleum Company Method of forming solid form fuel additives
US4485584A (en) * 1983-08-12 1984-12-04 Raulerson Products Manufacturing Company, Inc. Ignitable fuel and fire starting composition
IT1212886B (en) * 1983-08-17 1989-11-30 Scifoni Mario ADDITIVE FOR EIGHT CYCLE ENGINES AND FUEL MIXTURE SO OBTAINED
US4557841A (en) * 1984-11-13 1985-12-10 Wynn Oil Company Lubricant additive concentrate
US4668413A (en) * 1986-02-19 1987-05-26 Tenneco, Inc. Preservative oil for metal surfaces and method
US4873008A (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-10-10 International Lubricants, Inc. Jojoba oil and jojoba oil derivative lubricant compositions
AU602422B2 (en) * 1987-08-21 1990-10-11 International Lubricants Inc. Jojoba oil and jojoba oil derivative lubricant compositions
FR2648522B1 (en) * 1989-06-15 1991-10-31 Orso Michel D SYSTEM FOR QUICK ASSEMBLY OF TWO ELEMENTS BY NESTING OF ROWS OF SPIERS AND INTRODUCTION OF A LOCKING PART
EP0447199A3 (en) * 1990-03-14 1992-03-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Takamori Seimitsu Giken Compound material and its manufacturing method
US5344306A (en) * 1991-08-28 1994-09-06 Nalco Fuel Tech Reducing nitrogen oxides emissions by dual fuel firing of a turbine
US6074995A (en) * 1992-06-02 2000-06-13 The Lubrizol Corporation Triglycerides as friction modifiers in engine oil for improved fuel economy
US5826369A (en) * 1993-12-07 1998-10-27 Barto/Jordan Company, Inc. Chlorophyll based fuel additive for reducing pollutant emissions
US8529970B2 (en) 2000-01-03 2013-09-10 International Flora Technologies, Ltd. High unsaponifiables and methods of using the same
US7279017B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2007-10-09 Colt Engineering Corporation Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel
CN101614306B (en) * 2002-05-31 2011-02-16 住友金属工业株式会社 Thread coupling for steel pipes
JP4599874B2 (en) * 2004-04-06 2010-12-15 住友金属工業株式会社 Threaded joint for oil well pipe and method for manufacturing the same
US7341102B2 (en) 2005-04-28 2008-03-11 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery
CN1919984A (en) * 2005-08-24 2007-02-28 姚寿梅 Fuel oil additive
DE602007011124D1 (en) 2006-02-07 2011-01-27 Colt Engineering Corp Carbon dioxide enriched flue gas injection for hydrocarbon recovery
DE102009013021A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-23 Gkn Sinter Metals Holding Gmbh Lubricants for powder metallurgy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110373249A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 One kind can repair lubricating grease and preparation method thereof
CN110373249B (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-02-15 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 Repairable lubricating grease and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU473192B2 (en) 1976-06-17
DE2320426A1 (en) 1973-11-15
US3849323A (en) 1974-11-19
CH588548A5 (en) 1977-06-15
FR2218452A1 (en) 1974-09-13
AU5482373A (en) 1974-10-31
FR2218452B1 (en) 1977-02-04
FR2182026A1 (en) 1973-12-07
NL7305722A (en) 1973-10-26
BE798635A (en) 1973-08-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee