GB1419981A - Percussion drills - Google Patents
Percussion drillsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1419981A GB1419981A GB114273*[A GB114273A GB1419981A GB 1419981 A GB1419981 A GB 1419981A GB 114273 A GB114273 A GB 114273A GB 1419981 A GB1419981 A GB 1419981A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- shank
- piston
- drill
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/06—Down-hole impacting means, e.g. hammers
- E21B4/14—Fluid operated hammers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/06—Down-hole impacting means, e.g. hammers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
Abstract
1419981 Percussion tools HALIFAX TOOL CO Ltd 28 Nov 1973 [9 Jan 1973] 1142/73 Heading B4C [Also in Division E1] A percussion drill comprises a drill body 1 having a chuck 4 adapted to hold the shank of a drill bit or drill stud for limited axial movement relative to the body, a fluid pressureoperated reciprocable hammer piston 3 adapted to deliver blows to the shank 5, and a central tube 21 within the body adapted to engage the shank and follow at least to a limited extent the axial movement of the shank in the chuck 4, the tube having an exhaust outlet, and exhaust ports 23, 24 for communication with cylinder spaces in the body associated with the piston 3 and co-operative with the piston to control reciprocation thereof. The exhaust outlet of the tube 21 communicates with flushing passages 7 in the drill bit 6. A tubular bush 25 attached to the rear end of the central tube co-operates with a fixed spigot 28 in such a manner that the amount of fluid exhausted directly through the central tube, instead of first entering the cylinder, increases as the tube moves forwardly. If the drill bit suddenly becomes unloaded, the tube moves forward to such an extent that insufficient fluid reaches the cylinder to reciprocate the piston. A lost-motion connection causes relative movement between the tube and shank in response to unloading of the bit to uncover drain ports 22 in the tube. The tube is preferably of resilient plastics material.
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB114273*[A GB1419981A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-01-09 | Percussion drills |
CA187,186A CA982112A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-03 | Percussion drill control means |
IN2650/CAL/73A IN138220B (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-04 | |
ZA739177A ZA739177B (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-04 | Improvements relating to percussion drill control means |
US422068A US3924690A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-05 | Percussion drill control means |
FR7344098A FR2213409B1 (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-11 | |
DE19732362724 DE2362724C3 (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-17 | Rotary hammer, especially deep-hole hammer |
BE139017A BE808812A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-19 | IMPROVEMENTS TO CONTROL MEANS OF DRILL HAMMERS |
IT54448/73A IT1002529B (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-12-20 | IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MEANS OF CONTROL OF PERCUSSION PROBES |
ES0422108A ES422108A1 (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1974-01-08 | Provision of precision bathtub. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
JP49005846A JPS5046502A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1974-01-09 | |
IE48/74A IE39542B1 (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1974-01-09 | Improvements relating to percussion drills |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB114273*[A GB1419981A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-01-09 | Percussion drills |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1419981A true GB1419981A (en) | 1976-01-07 |
Family
ID=9716921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB114273*[A Expired GB1419981A (en) | 1973-01-09 | 1973-01-09 | Percussion drills |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3924690A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5046502A (en) |
BE (1) | BE808812A (en) |
CA (1) | CA982112A (en) |
ES (1) | ES422108A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2213409B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1419981A (en) |
IE (1) | IE39542B1 (en) |
IN (1) | IN138220B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1002529B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA739177B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4446929A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1984-05-08 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Fluid operated rock drill hammer |
WO2003069109A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-08-21 | Atlas Copco Secoroc Ab | Compressed air percussive mechanism for a down hole hammer and down hole hammer |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4003442A (en) * | 1975-10-06 | 1977-01-18 | Reed Tool Company | Detachable drill bit for impact drilling |
GB1585086A (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1981-02-25 | Compair Constr Mining Ltd | Down-the-hole percussion drills |
US4079793A (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1978-03-21 | Reed Tool Co. | Exhaust means for percussion tools |
US4100976A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-07-18 | Reed Tool Co. | Pneumatic impact drilling tool |
AT360432B (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1980-01-12 | Inst Gornogo Dela Sibirskogo O | COMPRESSED AIR PUNCHING DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DRILL HOLES BY DISPLACING THE SOIL |
DE2967216D1 (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1984-10-18 | Halifax Tool Co Ltd | Sealing and retaining of telescopically related elements |
FR2528104A1 (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-09 | Stenuick Freres | HAMMER OF DRILLING |
US4726429A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1988-02-23 | Kennedy James D | Percussion down hole drilling tool with central fluid flushing passage |
US4694911A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1987-09-22 | Kennedy James D | Drilling assembly for percussion drilling of deep wells |
CA1264733A (en) * | 1985-09-02 | 1990-01-23 | Ronald Edmond Eaton | Downhole hammer |
JPS63268895A (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-11-07 | インコ、リミテッド | Drill edge and impact hammer and edge holding ring |
FI91552C (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1994-07-11 | Valto Ilomaeki | Drilling device and control procedure for its progress |
DE4143418C2 (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1995-03-16 | Klemm Bohrtech | Pneumatic hammer with variable stroke length of the working piston |
DE9319223U1 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1994-02-24 | Walter, Hans-Philipp, 74251 Lehrensteinsfeld | Hammer drill |
US5494116A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1996-02-27 | Earth Tool Corporation | Pneumatic impact tool for pipe insertion |
US5605197A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-02-25 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Valve assembly for a fluid-activated, percussive paving breaker |
US5533579A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-07-09 | Chu; Eric | Shock preventive pneumatic tool as automatically shut off under no load condition |
US5984021A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-11-16 | Numa Tool Company | Porting system for back chamber of pneumatic hammer |
SE0001657L (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-10-01 | G Drill Ab | The drill bit attachment |
DE10146023B4 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2006-02-23 | Tracto-Technik Gmbh | Control for a percussion drive |
US7426965B2 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2008-09-23 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Power transmission unit of an impactor, a hydraulic jet impactor and the application thereof |
GB0208817D0 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2002-05-29 | European Molecular Biology Lab Embl | Method for producing monoclonal antibodies |
WO2006062309A1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-15 | Byung-Duk Lim | A ground drilling hammer and the driving method |
US7422074B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-09-09 | Numa Tool Company | Delayed compression sleeve hammer |
US9068399B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2015-06-30 | Drillroc Pneumatic Pty Ltd | Down-the-hole hammer drill |
US8109348B2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2012-02-07 | Drillroc Pneumatic Pty Ltd | Down-the-hole hammer drill |
DE102009038383B4 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2014-10-16 | Tracto-Technik Gmbh & Co. Kg | ram drilling apparatus |
US20110155466A1 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-06-30 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Varied rpm drill bit steering |
US9562394B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2017-02-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Timed impact drill bit steering |
CN102434094A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 宜昌市五环钻机具有限责任公司 | Piston tail pipe type impacter of valveless single-cylinder type downhole |
ZA201208086B (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-05-29 | Drillroc Pneumatic Pty Ltd | Down-the-hole hammer drill |
CA3091247A1 (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-06 | Optimum Petroleum Services Inc. | Downhole pressure wave generating device |
CN118065752B (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-06-28 | 中铁建工集团第二建设有限公司 | Rock-soil layer drilling equipment and method for building construction |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2917025A (en) * | 1958-06-03 | 1959-12-15 | Richard O Dulaney | Pneumatic drill hammer |
US3193024A (en) * | 1962-01-18 | 1965-07-06 | Atlantic Refining Co | Percussion drills with exhaust passage in hammer |
US3503459A (en) * | 1968-07-29 | 1970-03-31 | Mission Mfg Co | Percussion drill motor |
-
1973
- 1973-01-09 GB GB114273*[A patent/GB1419981A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-03 CA CA187,186A patent/CA982112A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-04 IN IN2650/CAL/73A patent/IN138220B/en unknown
- 1973-12-04 ZA ZA739177A patent/ZA739177B/en unknown
- 1973-12-05 US US422068A patent/US3924690A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-12-11 FR FR7344098A patent/FR2213409B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-12-19 BE BE139017A patent/BE808812A/en unknown
- 1973-12-20 IT IT54448/73A patent/IT1002529B/en active
-
1974
- 1974-01-08 ES ES0422108A patent/ES422108A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-09 JP JP49005846A patent/JPS5046502A/ja active Pending
- 1974-01-09 IE IE48/74A patent/IE39542B1/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4446929A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1984-05-08 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Fluid operated rock drill hammer |
WO2003069109A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-08-21 | Atlas Copco Secoroc Ab | Compressed air percussive mechanism for a down hole hammer and down hole hammer |
AU2002367626B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2007-08-02 | Atlas Copco Secoroc Ab | Compressed air percussive mechanism for a down hole hammer and down hole hammer |
US7757779B2 (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2010-07-20 | Atlas Copco Secoroc Ab | Compressed air percussive mechanism for a down hole hammer and down hole hammer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA982112A (en) | 1976-01-20 |
IE39542L (en) | 1974-07-09 |
DE2362724A1 (en) | 1974-07-11 |
FR2213409A1 (en) | 1974-08-02 |
US3924690A (en) | 1975-12-09 |
IE39542B1 (en) | 1978-11-08 |
FR2213409B1 (en) | 1977-03-04 |
BE808812A (en) | 1974-04-16 |
IT1002529B (en) | 1976-05-20 |
ES422108A1 (en) | 1976-05-01 |
JPS5046502A (en) | 1975-04-25 |
IN138220B (en) | 1976-01-03 |
DE2362724B2 (en) | 1977-04-14 |
ZA739177B (en) | 1974-10-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |