GB1414159A - Electrostatographic development - Google Patents
Electrostatographic developmentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1414159A GB1414159A GB5888972A GB5888972A GB1414159A GB 1414159 A GB1414159 A GB 1414159A GB 5888972 A GB5888972 A GB 5888972A GB 5888972 A GB5888972 A GB 5888972A GB 1414159 A GB1414159 A GB 1414159A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- block
- styrene
- butadiene
- dimethylsiloxane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08784—Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
- G03G9/08788—Block polymers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1414159 Block copolymeric toners in electrostatography XEROX CORP 20 Dec 1972 [30 Dec 1971] 58889/72 Headings C3P C3T and C3R [Also in Division G2] Toner particles for developing an electrostatic latent image comprise a block copolymer containing an ABA structure where either the A blocks or the B block is a tough polymer block i.e. an amorphous polymer block having a Tg greater than 50‹ C. or a crystalline block have a Tm greater than 50‹ C., and wherein the other block(s) is (are) a soft polymer which has Tg of less than 20‹ C. and may be crystalline or amorphous. In practice, the particles contain a colorant and may be used in conventional manner for developing latent images, typically with the use of a carrier. In the examples, the following block copolymers are dissolved in suitable solvents, small amounts of carbon black colorant added, the solvent evaporated by spray drying to form the toner and the latter is combined with steel beads coated with styrene - methyl methacrylate - vinyltriethoxy silane copolymer or with sand coated with ethyl cellulose to form a developer which is used to develop an electrostatic latent image on a selenium plate by the cascading method, the image being transferred to paper and fixed by steel roller pressure. The copolymers are: ethylene oxide - b - styrene or bis phenol - A- carbonate - b - ethylene oxide, isobutyl acrylate - b - methylmethacrylate - b - isobutyl acrylate, n - hexylmethacrylate - b - styrene - bn - hexylmethacrylate, caprolactone - b - styrene - b - caprolactone, dimethylsiloxane-bstyrene - b - dimethylsiloxane, butadiene - bstyrene - b - butadiene, ethylene - b - vinylcyclohexane - b - ethylene, ethylene - balphamethyl - styrene - b - ethylene, dimethyl siloxane - b - bisphenol - A - carbonate or sulphone - b - dimethylsiloxane, ethylene adipate - b - styrene or ethylene isophthalateb - ethylene adipate, and butadiene - bethylene isophthalate-b-butadiene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21444071A | 1971-12-30 | 1971-12-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1414159A true GB1414159A (en) | 1975-11-19 |
Family
ID=22799098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5888972A Expired GB1414159A (en) | 1971-12-30 | 1972-12-20 | Electrostatographic development |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS576585B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE793248A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7208211D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA985551A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2253402A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES410170A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2167047A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1414159A (en) |
IT (1) | IT973324B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7217791A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0060122A2 (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for providing permanent images |
EP0099140A1 (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1984-01-25 | Océ-Nederland B.V. | A toner powder and a method of forming fixed images by means of this toner powder |
US4533617A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1985-08-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat fixing developer of capsule structure |
US4599289A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1986-07-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure-fixable encapsulated toner |
US4758491A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1988-07-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Dry toner and developer composition |
US6635398B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2003-10-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Dry toner, dry toner production process, and image forming method |
US20100233604A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic image developing toner, method for manufacturing electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge, image-forming method and image-forming apparatus |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1036861A (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1978-08-22 | Peter F. Erhardt | Imaging method |
JPS5325653B2 (en) * | 1973-08-21 | 1978-07-28 | ||
JPS56154740A (en) * | 1980-05-01 | 1981-11-30 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Dry toner |
JPS56154741A (en) * | 1980-05-01 | 1981-11-30 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Toner for pressure fixing |
JPS578549A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1982-01-16 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Dry toner |
JPS5732447A (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1982-02-22 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Toner composition and its manufacture |
JPS57188045A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-11-18 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Developer composition |
JPS5833263A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-02-26 | Canon Inc | Toner |
JPS5863947A (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-04-16 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Thermofixable type electrophotographic developer |
JPS58202455A (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1983-11-25 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Electrostatic image developing toner |
EP0220319B1 (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1995-12-27 | Konica Corporation | Toner for electrostatic image developement and process for forming an image by using it |
JPS62276566A (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-01 | Konica Corp | Electrostatic image developing toner |
JPS6327855A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-05 | Konica Corp | Toner for electrostatic image development |
JPH0785179B2 (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1995-09-13 | コニカ株式会社 | Toner for electrostatic image development |
US4925765A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Negative solid block toner |
US4925764A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Positive solid block toner |
DE69127856T2 (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1998-02-26 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Toner composition for electrophotography |
JPH0588406A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1993-04-09 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Toner for electrophotograph and manufacture thereof |
US5567567A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1996-10-22 | Kao Corporation | Method for producing encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing and encapsulated toner obtained thereby |
DE69519758T2 (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 2001-08-02 | Kao Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Capsule toner for heat and pressure fixation |
US5723247A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-03-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner and developer compositions with organosiloxane copolymers |
JP4687380B2 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2011-05-25 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Image forming method and method for producing toner for developing electrostatic image |
JP5152030B2 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2013-02-27 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Image forming method and image forming apparatus |
JP5673056B2 (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2015-02-18 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Toner for electrostatic charge development, developer for electrostatic charge development and image forming method |
JP6020156B2 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2016-11-02 | 株式会社リコー | Toner, developer, and image forming apparatus |
-
0
- BE BE793248D patent/BE793248A/en unknown
-
1972
- 1972-10-03 CA CA153,109A patent/CA985551A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-31 DE DE19722253402 patent/DE2253402A1/en active Pending
- 1972-11-14 JP JP11464272A patent/JPS576585B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-11-22 BR BR821172A patent/BR7208211D0/en unknown
- 1972-12-15 FR FR7244708A patent/FR2167047A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-20 GB GB5888972A patent/GB1414159A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 NL NL7217791A patent/NL7217791A/xx unknown
- 1972-12-29 IT IT3402272A patent/IT973324B/en active
- 1972-12-29 ES ES410170A patent/ES410170A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0060122A2 (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for providing permanent images |
EP0060122A3 (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1983-02-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for providing permanent images |
US4533617A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1985-08-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat fixing developer of capsule structure |
US4599289A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1986-07-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure-fixable encapsulated toner |
EP0099140A1 (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1984-01-25 | Océ-Nederland B.V. | A toner powder and a method of forming fixed images by means of this toner powder |
US4528257A (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1985-07-09 | Oce-Nederland B.V. | Toner powder and method of forming fixed images |
US4758491A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1988-07-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Dry toner and developer composition |
US6635398B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2003-10-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Dry toner, dry toner production process, and image forming method |
US20100233604A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic image developing toner, method for manufacturing electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge, image-forming method and image-forming apparatus |
US8343703B2 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2013-01-01 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic image developing toner, method for manufacturing electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge, image-forming method and image-forming apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT973324B (en) | 1974-06-10 |
JPS576585B2 (en) | 1982-02-05 |
FR2167047A5 (en) | 1973-08-17 |
JPS4875033A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
BR7208211D0 (en) | 1973-09-13 |
ES410170A1 (en) | 1976-04-16 |
CA985551A (en) | 1976-03-16 |
DE2253402A1 (en) | 1973-07-05 |
NL7217791A (en) | 1973-07-03 |
BE793248A (en) | 1973-06-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |