GB1412350A - Electrographic development process - Google Patents
Electrographic development processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1412350A GB1412350A GB1228173A GB1228173A GB1412350A GB 1412350 A GB1412350 A GB 1412350A GB 1228173 A GB1228173 A GB 1228173A GB 1228173 A GB1228173 A GB 1228173A GB 1412350 A GB1412350 A GB 1412350A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- toner material
- layer
- shell
- attraction
- image areas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y15/00—Nanotechnology for interacting, sensing or actuating, e.g. quantum dots as markers in protein assays or molecular motors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G13/00—Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G13/06—Developing
- G03G13/08—Developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G13/09—Developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/09—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush
- G03G15/0914—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush with a one-component toner
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Magnetic Brush Developing In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
1412350 Electrographic development MINNESOTA MINING & Mfg CO 14 March 1973 [15 March 1972] 12281/73 Heading G2H A latent electrostatic image on a surface of a layer 3 of a recording element is developed with a toner material (13) which is both electronically conductive and magnetically attractable, the toner material (13) being applied by an electrically conductive support, e.g. a shell 11 of a development roller 8, to which it is held by magnetic attraction and which is at a direct current electrical potential of a magnitude and polarity such that the difference in electrical potential between support 11 and said surface results in a transient electrical transfer force on the toner material (13) greater than and opposed to the magnetic force of attraction in image areas and less than the magnetic force of attraction in non-image areas. Chain like groups 17 of the toner material (13), formed by the influence of the magnetic field, provide an electronically conductive path between the shell 11 and the said surface which path is maintained for a period sufficient to allow the transient transfer force to be produced and is then discontinued while the transfer force exists to selectively deposit the toner material (13) on the image areas of the said surface. The layer 3, which may be photoconductive or otherwise, is backed by a conductive layer 4. Both the layer 4 and the shell 11 are earthed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23477872A | 1972-03-15 | 1972-03-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1412350A true GB1412350A (en) | 1975-11-05 |
Family
ID=22882791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1228173A Expired GB1412350A (en) | 1972-03-15 | 1973-03-14 | Electrographic development process |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS562705B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR201280A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATA224973A (en) |
AU (1) | AU465201B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE796762A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7301811D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1026167A (en) |
CH (1) | CH564215A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2313297A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK137290B (en) |
ES (1) | ES412340A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI59492C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2176022B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1412350A (en) |
IL (1) | IL41774A (en) |
IT (1) | IT979852B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7303034A (en) |
NO (1) | NO139365C (en) |
PH (1) | PH10361A (en) |
SE (1) | SE391816B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA73911B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3014449A1 (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-10-30 | Eastman Kodak Co | ELECTROGRAPHIC COPYING PROCESS |
EP0060703A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-22 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic developer composition and method |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5433534B2 (en) * | 1973-05-01 | 1979-10-22 | ||
JPS5330493B2 (en) * | 1973-10-04 | 1978-08-28 | ||
JPS5759546B2 (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1982-12-15 | Katsuragawa Denki Kk | |
DE2424350C3 (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1984-10-04 | Elfotec AG, Zumikon | Electrophotographic imaging method using magnetic one-component toner |
JPS5635558B2 (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1981-08-18 | ||
DE2620660A1 (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-12-02 | Kip Kk | DRY DEVELOPER PARTICLES FOR USE IN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY AND PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGES WITH SUCH PARTICLES |
JPS5272236A (en) * | 1975-12-12 | 1977-06-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Development means for electrostatic latent image |
JPS5292730A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-08-04 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic developing apparatus |
JPS52135744A (en) * | 1976-05-08 | 1977-11-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electrostatic latent image developing device |
JPS52140334A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-11-22 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic image developing apparatus |
JPS52140336A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-11-22 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic image developing apparatus |
JPS52140335A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-11-22 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic image developing apparatus |
JPS52140329A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-11-22 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic developing method |
JPS52141644A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-11-26 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Developing device for electrostatic image |
JPS52143027A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-11-29 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic image developing apparatus |
JPS52143028A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-11-29 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electrostatic image developing apparatus |
US4121931A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-10-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electrographic development process |
JPS5311033A (en) * | 1976-07-17 | 1978-02-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Developing device for electrostatic latent image by means of magnetic toner |
JPS5945148B2 (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1984-11-05 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | Electrostatic latent image development method |
JPS5354023A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-17 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | Improvement in electric recording method |
JPS53112740A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-10-02 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Reversal development system |
JPS53117435A (en) * | 1977-03-23 | 1978-10-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Developing device for electrostatic latent image |
JPS53129639A (en) * | 1977-04-19 | 1978-11-11 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | Method of and device for electrostatic copying |
GB2006054B (en) * | 1977-09-10 | 1982-12-08 | Canon Kk | Developing apparatus for electrostatic image |
EP0005912B1 (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1982-07-14 | Fbc Limited | Acaricidal, larvicidal and ovicidal tetrazine derivatives and compositions, processes for their preparation and methods of using them |
DD137242B1 (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-10-29 | Dietrich Demus | NEMATIC CRYSTALLINE-FLUID MIXTURES |
US4358589A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1982-11-09 | Veb Werk Fur Fernsehelektronik Im Veb Kombinat Mikroelektronik | Nematic liquid crystal compounds |
EP0029657A3 (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1981-08-26 | Fbc Limited | Pesticidal tetrazines, their use and compositions, processes for their preparation and preparation intermediates |
JPS56161564A (en) * | 1980-05-16 | 1981-12-11 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Normal and reversal copying method |
JPS575065A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-01-11 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Developing device |
US4544618A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-10-01 | Xerox Corporation | Development process utilizing conductive materials |
JPS6150972U (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1986-04-05 | ||
JPH06175393A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-24 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Conductive toner, its production and image forming method |
KR20020045879A (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-20 | 구자홍 | A drawer type micro wave oven |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2846333A (en) * | 1955-11-01 | 1958-08-05 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Method of developing electrostatic images |
BE652391A (en) * | 1964-08-28 | 1964-12-16 | ||
US3563734A (en) * | 1964-10-14 | 1971-02-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electrographic process |
-
1973
- 1973-02-08 ZA ZA730911A patent/ZA73911B/en unknown
- 1973-03-02 CA CA165,135A patent/CA1026167A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-05 NO NO866/73A patent/NO139365C/en unknown
- 1973-03-05 ES ES412340A patent/ES412340A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-05 SE SE7303003A patent/SE391816B/en unknown
- 1973-03-05 NL NL7303034A patent/NL7303034A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1973-03-05 DK DK117673AA patent/DK137290B/en unknown
- 1973-03-14 IT IT48812/73A patent/IT979852B/en active
- 1973-03-14 CH CH371373A patent/CH564215A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-14 BR BR731811A patent/BR7301811D0/en unknown
- 1973-03-14 IL IL41774A patent/IL41774A/en unknown
- 1973-03-14 PH PH14426A patent/PH10361A/en unknown
- 1973-03-14 JP JP2989873A patent/JPS562705B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 FR FR7309047A patent/FR2176022B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 BE BE128788A patent/BE796762A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-14 FI FI772/73A patent/FI59492C/en active
- 1973-03-14 AU AU53279/73A patent/AU465201B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 DE DE2313297A patent/DE2313297A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1973-03-14 AT AT224973A patent/ATA224973A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-03-14 GB GB1228173A patent/GB1412350A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 AR AR247044A patent/AR201280A1/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3014449A1 (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-10-30 | Eastman Kodak Co | ELECTROGRAPHIC COPYING PROCESS |
EP0060703A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-22 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic developer composition and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5327973A (en) | 1974-09-19 |
JPS562705B2 (en) | 1981-01-21 |
ZA73911B (en) | 1973-11-28 |
AR201280A1 (en) | 1975-02-28 |
BE796762A (en) | 1973-09-14 |
CA1026167A (en) | 1978-02-14 |
AU465201B2 (en) | 1975-09-18 |
IT979852B (en) | 1974-09-30 |
BR7301811D0 (en) | 1974-07-25 |
DK137290C (en) | 1978-07-17 |
FR2176022A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
DE2313297A1 (en) | 1973-09-27 |
ES412340A1 (en) | 1976-01-01 |
DK137290B (en) | 1978-02-13 |
FR2176022B1 (en) | 1976-11-05 |
NO139365C (en) | 1979-02-21 |
NL7303034A (en) | 1973-09-18 |
CH564215A5 (en) | 1975-07-15 |
NO139365B (en) | 1978-11-13 |
JPS494532A (en) | 1974-01-16 |
SE391816B (en) | 1977-02-28 |
IL41774A0 (en) | 1973-05-31 |
ATA224973A (en) | 1976-03-15 |
FI59492C (en) | 1981-08-10 |
PH10361A (en) | 1977-01-18 |
IL41774A (en) | 1975-07-28 |
FI59492B (en) | 1981-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
414F | Notice of opposition given (sect. 14/1949) | ||
414A | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 14/1949) | ||
414D | Application made to the patents court (sect. 14/1949) | ||
414M | Application made to the patents court ** appeal dismissed (sect. 14/1949) | ||
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
SP | Amendment (slips) printed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |