GB1411198A - Apparatus for removing electrostatically charged particles from a surface - Google Patents
Apparatus for removing electrostatically charged particles from a surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1411198A GB1411198A GB5680773A GB5680773A GB1411198A GB 1411198 A GB1411198 A GB 1411198A GB 5680773 A GB5680773 A GB 5680773A GB 5680773 A GB5680773 A GB 5680773A GB 1411198 A GB1411198 A GB 1411198A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- band
- roller
- dec
- subjected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
- G03G21/0058—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using a roller or a polygonal rotating cleaning member; Details thereof, e.g. surface structure
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
1411198 Cleaning xerographic apparatus INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP 7 Dec 1973 [26 Dec 1972] 56807/73 Heading G2H Charged toner particles 51, 52 are removed from the surface 11 of a xerographic drum by a wiper band formed from a compliant material having a resistivity not greater than 10<SP>8</SP> ohm centimetres that is moved in a closed loop to wipe the surface 11, while a cleaner device removes from the band particles transferred thereto and an electric current is applied to the band proportional to the image charge of the particles in contact therewith. The band may form the outer layer 35 of a roller 31 having a metal core 37 and a compliant foam layer 39, or it may be a belt 75 Figs. 3 and 4 respectively. The cleaner device may comprise a scavenger roller 41, Fig. 3, or a scraper blade 43, Fig. 4. The current supply source 47 may consist of a connection to earth where the toner particles 51, 52 are of mixed polarity, e.g. where they have been subjected to an A.C. pre-clean corona, but preferably the particles are subjected to a positive pre-clean corona and the current source 47 is at a low negative D.C. potential. The outer layer 35 of the roller 31 may be a carbon filler silicone rubber, or conductive forms of neoprene, polyurethane or ethylene/propylene copolymer. The specification also discloses suitable developer compositions for magnetic brush development of latent images on the xerographic drum.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US317974A US3884572A (en) | 1972-12-26 | 1972-12-26 | Cleaning apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1411198A true GB1411198A (en) | 1975-10-22 |
Family
ID=23236079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5680773A Expired GB1411198A (en) | 1972-12-26 | 1973-12-07 | Apparatus for removing electrostatically charged particles from a surface |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3884572A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4991651A (en) |
BE (1) | BE807608A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7308948D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1033405A (en) |
CH (1) | CH558555A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2362097A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES421761A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2211685B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1411198A (en) |
IT (1) | IT995927B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7314990A (en) |
SE (1) | SE387448B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3116560A1 (en) * | 1980-04-26 | 1982-03-18 | Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Cleaning device for a copier |
US8286577B2 (en) | 2005-08-30 | 2012-10-16 | Mattssonforetagen I Uddevalla Aktiebolag | Device and method for coating |
WO2019177950A1 (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Contact cleaning surface assembly and method of manufacturing thereof |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5630868B2 (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1981-07-17 | ||
JPS5079337A (en) * | 1973-11-12 | 1975-06-27 | ||
SU626710A3 (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1978-09-30 | Ксерокс Корпорейшн (Фирма) | Apparatus for producing electrographic images with magnetic brush |
US4063811A (en) * | 1975-04-11 | 1977-12-20 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic copier |
US4018555A (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-04-19 | Xerox Corporation | Cleaning apparatus for roll fuser |
JPS5265450A (en) * | 1975-11-26 | 1977-05-30 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for removing electricity for cleaning means of li ght sensitive body |
DE2557758A1 (en) * | 1975-12-20 | 1977-07-07 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | CLEANING DEVICE FOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC COPY MACHINES |
DE2613235A1 (en) * | 1976-03-27 | 1977-10-06 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | CLEANING FACILITY |
JPS52127240A (en) * | 1976-04-17 | 1977-10-25 | Kip Kk | Toner remover for electrographic printer |
JPS5446044A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-04-11 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | Cleaning of residual toner in transfer type electrostatic copying machine |
US4133610A (en) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-01-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Optimum preclean corona current for eliminating the accumulation of contaminants from developers |
JPS54156548A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1979-12-10 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Roller for electrophotographic copier |
JPS5557875A (en) * | 1978-06-24 | 1980-04-30 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Transfer type electrostatic copying machine |
JPS5533931A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-10 | Canon Inc | Elastic roller |
US4392742A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1983-07-12 | Savin Corporation | Liquid developer copier cleaning system incorporating resilient closed-cell cleaning roller |
US4439035A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1984-03-27 | Savin Corporation | Copier cleaning system incorporating resilient noncellular sealing roller |
JPS55126272A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-09-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Cleaning device of residual toner |
US4286039A (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1981-08-25 | Savin Corporation | Method and apparatus for removing excess developing liquid from photoconductive surfaces |
US4259003A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-03-31 | Savin Corporation | Imaging surface discharge and cleaning apparatus for electrophotographic copier |
US4398820A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1983-08-16 | Xerox Corporation | Cleaning system |
JPS58142367A (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-08-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Roll cleaner |
JPS5978378A (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Cleaning roll for intermediate transfer body |
US4733268A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-03-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Voltage control bar for electrophotography |
JPS62168191A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1987-07-24 | Toshiba Corp | Cleaning device |
JPS62168190A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1987-07-24 | Toshiba Corp | Cleaning device |
US4786943A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-11-22 | Kentek Information Systems, Inc. | Device for removing residual developer particles from a photoconductive member |
JPH0240683A (en) * | 1988-07-30 | 1990-02-09 | Toshiba Corp | Cleaning device, transfer device, electrostatically charging device, destaticizing device and electrostatic latent image forming device |
JPH08328442A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-12-13 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Cleaning device |
JP2001117372A (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-27 | Nec Niigata Ltd | Wet type image forming device and electrophotographic device |
DE10125325B4 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2004-02-12 | OCé PRINTING SYSTEMS GMBH | Device for removing a coating adhering to the surface of an intermediate carrier in an electrophotographic printing or copying device |
US6928252B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2005-08-09 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process unit and image forming apparatus having a structure to remove foreign matter |
JP5037951B2 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2012-10-03 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming apparatus and process cartridge |
US8218997B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-07-10 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Cleaning member, charging device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus |
DE102009024600B4 (en) | 2009-06-10 | 2015-08-20 | Océ Printing Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Method and apparatus for transferring a quantity of electrically charged toner particles between at least two toner carriers |
CN110420925B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2024-10-18 | 吴江南玻玻璃有限公司 | Rubber roller surface cleaning device for coated glass and use method |
CN111389817B (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-02-26 | 温州市仕本服饰有限公司 | Textile fabric is with high-efficient fine hair auxiliary device that goes of neutralization negative charge |
CN114412843B (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2023-08-01 | 广东康美风通风设备有限公司 | Box fan |
CN115532683A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-30 | 仇萍萍 | Radio and television satellite transmission microwave antenna cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2752271A (en) * | 1955-10-05 | 1956-06-26 | Haloid Co | Electrostatic cleaning of xerographic plates |
US3438706A (en) * | 1966-10-07 | 1969-04-15 | Canon Kk | Electrophotographic device |
US3655373A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1972-04-11 | Xerox Corp | Cleaning method for electrostatic copying machines |
US3634077A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1972-01-11 | Xerox Corp | Method and apparatus for removing a residual image in an electrostatic copying system |
US3580673A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1971-05-25 | Xerox Corp | Cleaning apparatus |
BE792642A (en) * | 1971-12-22 | 1973-03-30 | Ibm | DEVICE FOR CLEANING AN ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE SUPPORT FOR USE IN AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC REPRODUCTION APPARATUS |
US3781105A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1973-12-25 | Xerox Corp | Constant current biasing transfer system |
-
1972
- 1972-12-26 US US317974A patent/US3884572A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-10-17 IT IT30203/73A patent/IT995927B/en active
- 1973-11-01 NL NL7314990A patent/NL7314990A/xx unknown
- 1973-11-06 FR FR7340559A patent/FR2211685B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-14 BR BR8948/73A patent/BR7308948D0/en unknown
- 1973-11-21 BE BE137999A patent/BE807608A/en unknown
- 1973-11-27 JP JP48132263A patent/JPS4991651A/ja active Pending
- 1973-11-28 SE SE7316065A patent/SE387448B/en unknown
- 1973-12-05 CA CA187,406A patent/CA1033405A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-07 GB GB5680773A patent/GB1411198A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-14 DE DE2362097A patent/DE2362097A1/en active Pending
- 1973-12-18 CH CH1768773A patent/CH558555A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-12-24 ES ES421761A patent/ES421761A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3116560A1 (en) * | 1980-04-26 | 1982-03-18 | Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Cleaning device for a copier |
US8286577B2 (en) | 2005-08-30 | 2012-10-16 | Mattssonforetagen I Uddevalla Aktiebolag | Device and method for coating |
WO2019177950A1 (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Contact cleaning surface assembly and method of manufacturing thereof |
GB2574179A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-12-04 | Illinois Tool Works | Contact cleaning surface assembly |
CN111819011A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2020-10-23 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | Contact cleaning surface assembly and method of making same |
GB2574179B (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2021-06-30 | Illinois Tool Works | Contact cleaning surface assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7308948D0 (en) | 1974-08-15 |
CA1033405A (en) | 1978-06-20 |
BE807608A (en) | 1974-03-15 |
US3884572A (en) | 1975-05-20 |
JPS4991651A (en) | 1974-09-02 |
SE387448B (en) | 1976-09-06 |
NL7314990A (en) | 1974-06-28 |
FR2211685A1 (en) | 1974-07-19 |
CH558555A (en) | 1975-01-31 |
FR2211685B1 (en) | 1977-06-03 |
ES421761A1 (en) | 1976-05-16 |
IT995927B (en) | 1975-11-20 |
DE2362097A1 (en) | 1974-07-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |