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GB1399677A - Pultrusion apparatus - Google Patents

Pultrusion apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1399677A
GB1399677A GB4903173A GB4903173A GB1399677A GB 1399677 A GB1399677 A GB 1399677A GB 4903173 A GB4903173 A GB 4903173A GB 4903173 A GB4903173 A GB 4903173A GB 1399677 A GB1399677 A GB 1399677A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resin
die
drawn
fibres
oct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4903173A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co
Original Assignee
Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co filed Critical Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co
Priority to GB4903173A priority Critical patent/GB1399677A/en
Publication of GB1399677A publication Critical patent/GB1399677A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/12—Dielectric heating
    • B29C35/14—Dielectric heating for articles of indefinite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • B29C70/525—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C70/528—Heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0861—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using radio frequency
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B29K2067/06—Unsaturated polyesters

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1399677 Moulding fibre reinforced resin YOUNGSTOWN SHEET & TUBE CO 22 Oct 1973 [20 Oct 1972] 49031/73 Heading B5A A glass fibre reinforced thermosetting resin article, is made by impregnating the fibres with the resin and subjecting it to radio frequency pre-heating as it is drawn through a die 16 which shields the electrodes 17, 18 of the preheater 15 from contact with the resin, and then heating the resin to the temperature required for gelling as it is drawn through a further electrically heated die 21. The pre-heater is preceded by a creel 10 containing spools 11 from which the fibres are drawn, via a carding plate 11a, through a resin impregnating bath 12 around guides 13 of which the fibres pass, and through a die 14 which removes excess resin. The die 16 may have an inlet end which is flared to remove excess resin; may be of a shape which is round or flat and may differ from that of the die 21; and preferably comprises polytetrafluoroethylene confined by ceramic intermediate the electrodes. The glass fibre may comprise rovings, woven cloth, or filaments, and may comprise 50 to 70% of volume of the impregnated fibre. The resin may comprise polyesters used with specified conventional peroxide catalysts, and a vinyl ester resin with 2% benzoyl peroxide is referred to as being pre-heated to 180‹ to 190‹ F.
GB4903173A 1973-10-22 1973-10-22 Pultrusion apparatus Expired GB1399677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4903173A GB1399677A (en) 1973-10-22 1973-10-22 Pultrusion apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4903173A GB1399677A (en) 1973-10-22 1973-10-22 Pultrusion apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1399677A true GB1399677A (en) 1975-07-02

Family

ID=10450858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4903173A Expired GB1399677A (en) 1973-10-22 1973-10-22 Pultrusion apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1399677A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2375023A1 (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-21 Sea Log Corp
GB2124133A (en) * 1982-06-05 1984-02-15 Ward And Goldstone Plc Apparatus for and method of preheating moulding material
EP0193900A2 (en) * 1985-03-02 1986-09-10 The Agency of Industrial Science and Technology Method and apparatus for continuous shaping of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic tubes
US10118350B2 (en) * 2013-06-21 2018-11-06 The Boeing Company Staggered bevel for continuous compression molding tooling dies
CN116160700A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-26 洛阳科博思新材料科技有限公司 Pultrusion equipment for fiber reinforced resin profile
CN119239004A (en) * 2024-12-04 2025-01-03 三门县昌兴传动件有限公司 Pultrusion method for glass fiber composite section bar

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2375023A1 (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-21 Sea Log Corp
GB2124133A (en) * 1982-06-05 1984-02-15 Ward And Goldstone Plc Apparatus for and method of preheating moulding material
EP0193900A2 (en) * 1985-03-02 1986-09-10 The Agency of Industrial Science and Technology Method and apparatus for continuous shaping of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic tubes
EP0193900A3 (en) * 1985-03-02 1987-08-12 The Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology Method and apparatus for continuous shaping of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic tubes
US10118350B2 (en) * 2013-06-21 2018-11-06 The Boeing Company Staggered bevel for continuous compression molding tooling dies
CN116160700A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-26 洛阳科博思新材料科技有限公司 Pultrusion equipment for fiber reinforced resin profile
CN119239004A (en) * 2024-12-04 2025-01-03 三门县昌兴传动件有限公司 Pultrusion method for glass fiber composite section bar

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee