GB1399095A - Production of a coloured pile surfaced products - Google Patents
Production of a coloured pile surfaced productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1399095A GB1399095A GB2895871A GB2895871A GB1399095A GB 1399095 A GB1399095 A GB 1399095A GB 2895871 A GB2895871 A GB 2895871A GB 2895871 A GB2895871 A GB 2895871A GB 1399095 A GB1399095 A GB 1399095A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- pigment
- web
- component
- tack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PXOZAFXVEWKXED-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1590721 Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC(C)=CC=C1O PXOZAFXVEWKXED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- TUXJTJITXCHUEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N disperse red 11 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(N)C(OC)=CC(N)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 TUXJTJITXCHUEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
- D06B11/0076—Transfer-treating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1399095 Pigmenting and tack-spinning; pile fabrics IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 14 June 1972 [21 June 1971 9 Aug 1971] 28958/71 and 37294/71 Headings D1B and D1K A pile-surfaced product in which the pile is formed by a tack-spinning process is pigmented by applying pigment to a component of the laminate to be subjected to tack spinning before the pile is formed. The pigment may be applied to a web component of the laminate in such a way that it is carried into the pile during pile formation and/or it may be applied to the polymeric component of the laminate which subsequently comprises the pile. The pigment may be distributed evenly or its distribution may be discontinuous. When it is the web that is pigmented the pigment may be applied to the web immediately before the web contacts the polymeric material, and this may be effected on the same apparatus as that in which pile formation occurs just before the pile forming step. The pigment applied to the web may 'be soluble in the polymeric material, or any component, including solvent, of the polymer composition, employed in pile formation. Where the pigment is insoluble in the polymer component and is carried into the fibres from the web by flow currents in a mechanical fashion the only requirement is that the pigment should be particulate so that it may be so carried and that it be sufficiently loosely adhered to the web that it may be dislodged from it and carried into the pile under the pile driving conditions employed. It may be desirable to apply pigment to the web in the presence of a bonding agent which may enhance its adhesion to the web but which, under the pile driving conditions employed, releases the pigment into the polymeric pile-forming material. A preferred method of applying pigment to the laminate is by a transfer printing process, optionally while the polymeric material is in contact with the temporary anchorage surface used to form the pile in the tack-spinning process. Dyestuffs particularly suitable for this application are volatilisable disperse dyes. In examples polyethylene pile is coloured with 2-hydroxy-5- methyl-4'-acetylaminoazobenzene; 1, 4-diamino-2-methoxy-anthraquinone; 1-hydroxy-4-(ptoluidino)-anthraquinone; carbon black; and other unspecified colourants. Five figures illustrate in diagrammatic sectional elevation different types of apparatus suitable for effecting the process using disperse dyes. British Specifications 1334672; 1378638; 1378639 and 1378640 are referred to.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2895871A GB1399095A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1971-06-21 | Production of a coloured pile surfaced products |
US26440272 US3870778A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-19 | Process for pigmenting a pile surfaced product |
FR7222250A FR2143148B1 (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-20 | |
IT2593272A IT972154B (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-20 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND PIGMENTATION OF A HAIRY SURFACE PRO DUCT |
AU43630/72A AU468912B2 (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-20 | Pile surfaced products |
JP6145272A JPS4992367A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | |
DE2230318A DE2230318A1 (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PIGMENTING PLUSH PRODUCTS |
ZA724285A ZA724285B (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | Improvements in pile surfaced products |
CA145,346A CA990011A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | Process for combined pile formation and colouration |
NL7208474A NL7208474A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | |
HK26176A HK26176A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1976-05-06 | Production of a coloured pile surfaced product |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2895871A GB1399095A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1971-06-21 | Production of a coloured pile surfaced products |
GB3729471 | 1971-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1399095A true GB1399095A (en) | 1975-06-25 |
Family
ID=26259661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2895871A Expired GB1399095A (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1971-06-21 | Production of a coloured pile surfaced products |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3870778A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4992367A (en) |
AU (1) | AU468912B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA990011A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2230318A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2143148B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1399095A (en) |
HK (1) | HK26176A (en) |
IT (1) | IT972154B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7208474A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102848714A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江省黄岩服装机械厂 | Roller type automatic cold-transfer-printing printing machine |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1451311A (en) | 1972-12-04 | 1976-09-29 | Ici Ltd | Apparatus and process for the production of pile surfaced materials |
US4065245A (en) * | 1973-08-21 | 1977-12-27 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | Apparatus for producing sheeting having a fibrous surface |
DE2438770A1 (en) * | 1973-08-21 | 1975-03-06 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF A SPECIALIZED PRODUCT WITH A FIBROUS SURFACE |
GB1491901A (en) * | 1974-02-04 | 1977-11-16 | Ici Ltd | Process for the production of pile surfaced articles |
JPS579070Y2 (en) * | 1976-01-05 | 1982-02-22 | ||
NL7801148A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-08-08 | Raduner & Co Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PULLING WIRES FROM A STICKY CONDITION. |
FI93665C (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1995-05-10 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Method and apparatus for coating a paper web |
US5674551A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-10-07 | Valmet Corporation | Method and apparatus for coating a moving paper web |
US6605332B2 (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2003-08-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Unitary polymer substrate having napped surface of frayed end microfibers |
JP4224890B2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2009-02-18 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | Bulky processing method for nonwoven web and bulky nonwoven fabric obtained thereby |
US7419570B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2008-09-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Soft, strong clothlike webs |
US7182837B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2007-02-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Structural printing of absorbent webs |
US6964726B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2005-11-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent webs including highly textured surface |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3027595A (en) * | 1959-11-27 | 1962-04-03 | Takai Unokichi | Apparatus and method of continuous molding of a thermoplastic sheet having fine pile-like projections |
US3235438A (en) * | 1960-05-20 | 1966-02-15 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Molded elastomeric product having integral flexible hair-like filaments |
FR1375656A (en) * | 1960-06-16 | 1964-10-23 | Process of decoration or color printing on any supports, equipment for its application and articles resulting therefrom | |
US3236712A (en) * | 1962-03-28 | 1966-02-22 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Process of producing molded and printed surface pattern in plastic stock |
US3390403A (en) * | 1962-12-27 | 1968-06-25 | Jan Van Tilburg | Oriented pile structure |
US3600260A (en) * | 1966-06-01 | 1971-08-17 | Tatsuo Watanabe | Artificial leather or suede-like material |
US3399425A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1968-09-03 | Jerome H. Lemelson | Apparatus for surface forming materials |
CH272468A4 (en) * | 1968-02-26 | 1974-07-31 | ||
IL31803A (en) * | 1968-03-22 | 1972-04-27 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Transfer printing |
GB1271372A (en) * | 1969-01-15 | 1972-04-19 | Ici Ltd | Coloration process |
BE758320A (en) * | 1969-10-30 | 1971-04-30 | Ici Ltd | PROCESS FOR FORMING HAIR ON A PRODUCT |
CH547390A (en) * | 1970-01-16 | 1974-03-29 |
-
1971
- 1971-06-21 GB GB2895871A patent/GB1399095A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-06-19 US US26440272 patent/US3870778A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-06-20 FR FR7222250A patent/FR2143148B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-06-20 AU AU43630/72A patent/AU468912B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-20 IT IT2593272A patent/IT972154B/en active
- 1972-06-21 DE DE2230318A patent/DE2230318A1/en active Pending
- 1972-06-21 NL NL7208474A patent/NL7208474A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-06-21 JP JP6145272A patent/JPS4992367A/ja active Pending
- 1972-06-21 CA CA145,346A patent/CA990011A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-05-06 HK HK26176A patent/HK26176A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102848714A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江省黄岩服装机械厂 | Roller type automatic cold-transfer-printing printing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7208474A (en) | 1972-12-27 |
AU4363072A (en) | 1974-01-03 |
JPS4992367A (en) | 1974-09-03 |
AU468912B2 (en) | 1976-01-29 |
US3870778A (en) | 1975-03-11 |
CA990011A (en) | 1976-06-01 |
IT972154B (en) | 1974-05-20 |
HK26176A (en) | 1976-05-14 |
FR2143148B1 (en) | 1978-03-03 |
FR2143148A1 (en) | 1973-02-02 |
DE2230318A1 (en) | 1973-01-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |