GB1350298A - Process and apparatus for continuous production of synthetic plastics hollow or solid sectional elements - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for continuous production of synthetic plastics hollow or solid sectional elementsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1350298A GB1350298A GB2964171A GB2964171A GB1350298A GB 1350298 A GB1350298 A GB 1350298A GB 2964171 A GB2964171 A GB 2964171A GB 2964171 A GB2964171 A GB 2964171A GB 1350298 A GB1350298 A GB 1350298A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sectional
- produced
- strip
- backing foil
- forming plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0003—Producing profiled members, e.g. beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/04—Bending or folding of plates or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/22—Corrugating
- B29C53/24—Corrugating of plates or sheets
- B29C53/26—Corrugating of plates or sheets parallel with direction of feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/086—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/02—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/001—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
- B29L2031/003—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
- B32B2317/127—Corrugated cardboard
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
1350298 Laminates; moulding profiles R LUPERT 24 June 1971 [25 June 1970] 29641/71 Headings B5N and B5A [Also in Division F2] Hollow or solid sectional elements of plastics material reinforced by fibres are produced by applying to an elongate backing foil the width of which corresponds at least approximately to the periphery of the sectional element to be produced, liquid synthetic resin and a fibre layer of approximately the same width as the backing foil, to form a strip of laminated material which is then passed longitudinally through a forming means including a forming plate which causes at least part of the width of the laminate strip to be deflected from the plane of the strip, the deflection increasing as the material passes through the forming plate, the strip being pressed against the forming means by the application of a fluid pressure difference between the two sides of the strip, and then polymerizing or gelling and fully hardening the synthetic resin. In Fig. 1 backing foil 2, e.g. of siliconized paper or cellophane (registered Trade Mark) foil is fed from stand 1 over deflecting rollers 4 to coating head 5 where a plastics layer, e.g. unsaturated polyester resin, is applied, suction hood 6 removing deleterious dust and heating duct 7 producing polymerization of the plastics material. A mat or random web 10 of glass fibres is applied between two resin injection heads 8 and 9, venting rollers 11 under suction hood 12 ensuring venting of the still unhardened laminate which is fed to forming plate 14 and prehardening duct 13 where the sectional element is calibrated and hardened. Reinforcing inserts 16 e.g. impregnated corrugated cardboard are introduced prior to entry of the sectional element into final hardening duct 15 from which it is drawn off by conveyer 17, cut into desired lengths with saw 18 and discharged at shoot 19. Backing foil 2 may be drawn off after formation of the sectional element. Other reinforcing materials include fibre webs, fibre type, flocculate and string type fibre layers of jute, nylon, sisal or flax. Forming plate 14, which may be of metal or plastics material having perforations so that suction may be applied and may be heated or cooled, is of straight line cross-sectional contour on the entry side of the backing foil and the succeeding cross-sectional contours develop continuously into the outer peripheral contour of the sectional element to be produced. Calibration and pre-hardening zone 13 may also be perforated so that suction may be applied, or if peripherally-closed sectional elements are being produced over pressure. If open sectional elements are being produced pressure application members, e.g. rollers, journals or rails, may be applied against the inside of the sectional element to render possible a regular edge construction. When peripherally closed sectional elements are produced two calibration cores fixed to one another by cables or chains may be provided in zone 13 and an overpressure produced or foamed material introduced. Decorative surface foils may be used.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT573670A AT324691B (en) | 1970-06-25 | 1970-06-25 | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF PLASTIC HOLLOW OR FULL PROFILES |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1350298A true GB1350298A (en) | 1974-04-18 |
Family
ID=3579088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2964171A Expired GB1350298A (en) | 1970-06-25 | 1971-06-24 | Process and apparatus for continuous production of synthetic plastics hollow or solid sectional elements |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT324691B (en) |
CH (1) | CH526382A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2131177A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2096480B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1350298A (en) |
SE (1) | SE370520B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129465A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-16 | Maunsell & Partners G | Load bearing floor or roof members |
GB2166083A (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-04-30 | Firth Furnishings Limited | Lightweight laminated panel |
US5225021A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1993-07-06 | Futuretech Ag | Process and apparatus for the continuous production of fibre-reinforced plastic hollow sections |
DE102015003206A1 (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-15 | Audi Ag | Method for producing a finished part |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2346132A1 (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1977-10-28 | Dinac Sa | Appts. for converting thermoplastic sheet to hollow profiles - for rapid prodn. of sleeving or cladding by progressive annealed folding |
GB1559802A (en) * | 1975-06-26 | 1980-01-30 | Fraser I K | Sail battens |
FR2441789A2 (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1980-06-13 | Wanner Isofi Isolation | Mfr. insulating jackets for water mains - uses prodn. line with mould board train conveyed under posts depositing gel resin glass fibre and etc. |
EP0233439B1 (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1989-07-12 | Futurtech AG | Process and device for the continuous manufacture of fibre-reinforced hollow elements of synthetic material, and hollow element obtained |
-
1970
- 1970-06-25 AT AT573670A patent/AT324691B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-06-23 DE DE19712131177 patent/DE2131177A1/en active Pending
- 1971-06-23 FR FR7122780A patent/FR2096480B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-23 SE SE7108176A patent/SE370520B/xx unknown
- 1971-06-24 GB GB2964171A patent/GB1350298A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-24 CH CH932771A patent/CH526382A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129465A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-16 | Maunsell & Partners G | Load bearing floor or roof members |
US4730428A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1988-03-15 | G. Maunsell & Partners | Load bearing floor or roof members |
GB2166083A (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-04-30 | Firth Furnishings Limited | Lightweight laminated panel |
US5225021A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1993-07-06 | Futuretech Ag | Process and apparatus for the continuous production of fibre-reinforced plastic hollow sections |
DE102015003206A1 (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-15 | Audi Ag | Method for producing a finished part |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT324691B (en) | 1975-09-10 |
FR2096480B1 (en) | 1975-07-11 |
SE370520B (en) | 1974-10-21 |
FR2096480A1 (en) | 1972-02-18 |
CH526382A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
DE2131177A1 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |