[go: up one dir, main page]

GB1346997A - Composites - Google Patents

Composites

Info

Publication number
GB1346997A
GB1346997A GB3516670A GB1346997DA GB1346997A GB 1346997 A GB1346997 A GB 1346997A GB 3516670 A GB3516670 A GB 3516670A GB 1346997D A GB1346997D A GB 1346997DA GB 1346997 A GB1346997 A GB 1346997A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resin
rubber
epoxy
ethylene
propylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3516670A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dunlop Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Dunlop Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dunlop Holdings Ltd filed Critical Dunlop Holdings Ltd
Publication of GB1346997A publication Critical patent/GB1346997A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C15/00—Tyre beads, e.g. ply turn-up or overlap
    • B60C15/04—Bead cores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2307/00—Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0076—Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/74—Partially cured

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

1346997 Rubber-resin-fibre laminates DUNLOP HOLDINGS Ltd 6 July 1971 [21 July 1970] 35166/70 Heading B5N [Also in Division D1] A resin-fibre composite is produced by at least partly sheathing in rubber at least two matrices of cross-linkable resin, each containing at least one brittle filament, and simultaneously curing both resin and rubber. The composite may comprise alternate layers of resin and rubber or rods of the resin in a continuous rubber phase. The filaments may be carbon, boron or glass, the resin may be phenolic, epoxy, epoxy/phenolic, polyamide, polyimide, amide/imide copolymer, polyester or polybenzimidazole and the rubber natural rubber, polybutadiene, ethylene/propylene copolymer or polyurethane. The ratio of Youngs modulus between the relatively rigid resin and the flexible rubber is high, e.g. 1300 for the combination of epoxy resin and ethylene-propylene rubber. The filaments are preferably mutually parallel. A tow, sheet or roving may be passed through a bath of epoxy resin, calendered, heated to partially cure the resin and sheathed by passing through a bath of ethylene/propylene rubber. Consolidation is achieved by heat and/or pressure, using a mould or a die. The weight ratio of filament: resin is between 80 : 20 and 20 : 80, preferably between 60 : 40 and 40 : 60.
GB3516670A 1970-07-21 1970-07-21 Composites Expired GB1346997A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3516670 1970-07-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1346997A true GB1346997A (en) 1974-02-13

Family

ID=10374613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3516670A Expired GB1346997A (en) 1970-07-21 1970-07-21 Composites

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3108871A (en)
CA (1) CA963789A (en)
DE (1) DE2136488A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2103110A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1346997A (en)
LU (1) LU63578A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA714502B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2942729A1 (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-04-30 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRINKING REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS WITH A RESIN-SHAPED BINDING AGENT
GB2204888A (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-11-23 Textilver Sa Fibre reinforced matrix
US4860810A (en) * 1986-07-09 1989-08-29 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatic tire having bead ring with sawtooth ridges
US5127456A (en) * 1985-01-18 1992-07-07 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Sheathed bead ring to pneumatic tires; method of producing such a bead ring; pneumatic tires having such a bead ring
US20190001759A1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2019-01-03 Laurent Bucher Method of creating tire bead core with a carbon fiber composite

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT990738B (en) * 1973-06-28 1975-07-10 Pirelli HEADBAND FOR VEHICLE TIRE HEELS
US4260143A (en) * 1979-01-15 1981-04-07 Celanese Corporation Carbon fiber reinforced composite coil spring
FR2601293B1 (en) * 1986-07-09 1988-11-18 Michelin & Cie SHEATHED PIPE FOR TIRE COVERS; PROCESS FOR MAKING THIS TRINGLE; TIRE ENCLOSURES COMPRISING THIS TRINGLE.
DK8289A (en) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-13 Raychem Ltd COMPOSITE

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2942729A1 (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-04-30 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRINKING REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS WITH A RESIN-SHAPED BINDING AGENT
US4456495A (en) * 1979-10-23 1984-06-26 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung Method for impregnating reinforcing fiber materials with a resinous binder material
US4530733A (en) * 1979-10-23 1985-07-23 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung Apparatus for impregnating reinforcing fiber materials with a resinous binder material
US5127456A (en) * 1985-01-18 1992-07-07 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Sheathed bead ring to pneumatic tires; method of producing such a bead ring; pneumatic tires having such a bead ring
US4860810A (en) * 1986-07-09 1989-08-29 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatic tire having bead ring with sawtooth ridges
GB2204888A (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-11-23 Textilver Sa Fibre reinforced matrix
US4961977A (en) * 1987-05-18 1990-10-09 Textilver, S.A. Composite article
US20190001759A1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2019-01-03 Laurent Bucher Method of creating tire bead core with a carbon fiber composite

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2136488A1 (en) 1972-04-20
LU63578A1 (en) 1971-11-25
ZA714502B (en) 1972-04-26
FR2103110A5 (en) 1972-04-07
CA963789A (en) 1975-03-04
AU3108871A (en) 1973-01-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3691000A (en) Glass fiber reinforced composite article exhibiting enhanced longitudinal tensile and compressive moduli
ES8500805A1 (en) Method and apparatus for preparing a high strength sheet material.
CN101629794B (en) Method for preparing bulletproof formed part
SE8307178L (en) FIBER PRODUCT AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING IT
US2827414A (en) Plastic material and method of preparing same
GB1346997A (en) Composites
GB912635A (en) Improvements relating to railway vehicles
GB1275705A (en) A fibrous reinforcing component for reinforced plastics
BR9206058A (en) Method for producing a composite structure with an intermediate three-dimensional fabric, composite structure with an intermediate three-dimensional fabric and apparatus for the manufacture of a composite structure.
RU93058461A (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITION STRUCTURE WITH INTERMEDIATE VOLUME LAYER OF TEXTILES, COMPOSITION STRUCTURE AND MACHINE FOR PRODUCTION OF COMPOSITION STRUCTURE
GB944674A (en) Method and apparatus for continuously producing moulded articles of plastics
NO174243C (en) Process for continuous preparation of high fiber content prepreg's
GB1373782A (en) Manufacture of reinforced plastics
GB1333558A (en) Composite material articles
GB1282484A (en) Improvements in the manufacture of composite articles comprising carbon fibre
KR920009572A (en) Composite molding tool and method of manufacturing a molded article using the same
GB1396331A (en) Process for preparing reinforced polyimide structures
GB1376137A (en) Process for producing compositions heatconsolidatable into filament reinforced resin composites
JPS6469636A (en) Production of fiber-reinforced composite material
GB1176794A (en) Method and Apparatus for Forming Fibre-Reinforced Resin Articles.
Dexter et al. Characterization of multiaxial warp knit composites
JPS6433260A (en) Production of three-dimensional fiber reinforced composite material
JPS644628A (en) Copper-clad epoxy resin laminate
ES345970A1 (en) Moulded Articles
Mills et al. Increasing Strengths of Boron Fiber and Graphite Fiber Plastic Composites

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees