GB1326392A - Fluorescent lamp and other circuits - Google Patents
Fluorescent lamp and other circuitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1326392A GB1326392A GB5432770A GB1326392DA GB1326392A GB 1326392 A GB1326392 A GB 1326392A GB 5432770 A GB5432770 A GB 5432770A GB 1326392D A GB1326392D A GB 1326392DA GB 1326392 A GB1326392 A GB 1326392A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- inverter
- frequency
- lamp
- output voltage
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/02—Details
- H05B41/04—Starting switches
- H05B41/042—Starting switches using semiconductor devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S315/00—Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
- Y10S315/02—High frequency starting operation for fluorescent lamp
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S315/00—Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
- Y10S315/05—Starting and operating circuit for fluorescent lamp
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
1326392 Resistance-capacitor oscillators DOBSON PARK INDUSTRIES Ltd 8 Nov 1971 [14 Nov 1970] 54327/70 Heading H3T [Also in Division H2] A circuit arrangement for use with a device which requires to be conditioned before it is able to become conductive, such as a fluorescent lamp 12 having heatable electrodes 11, comprises an inductor 13 in series with, and a capacitor 14 in parallel with, the lamp, which two elements are arranged to be resonant at a predetermined frequency, the arrangement including a supply source in the form of an inverter, the inverter being arranged to have a low output voltage-say 30 volts-at the predetermined resonant frequency of the elements 13, 14 which frequency may be 1500 Hz, the inverter being provided with means such that it produces a high output voltage-say 110 volts at a frequency-say 1000 Hz-lower than the predetermined resonant frequency of the elements 13, 14. Thus at starting of the lamp the output voltage of the inverter is 30 volts at a frequency of 1500 Hz and since at this frequency the elements 13, 14 resonate, practically all the inverter output voltage is applied across the lamp 12 causing it to strike. When the output frequency of the inverter voltage drops to 1000 Hz the elements 13, 14 go out of resonance and although the inverter output voltage has risen to 110 most of this voltage is dissipated in the inductor 13, the potential difference across the lamp 12 being sufficient to maintain the conduction thereof. In one form (see Fig. 2) the inverter is in the form of an oscillator having a transistor 20, the collector load of which is in the form of a resistor 21 shunt by three phase shifting stages each comprising a capacitor 22 and a positive temperature dependent resistor 23. Thus as the resistors 23 warm up the output frequency of the inverter decreases and the collector voltage increases. The lamp 12 is supplied by the inverter through an amplifying transistor 27 and transformer 28. Resistors 24, 25 connect the base and emitter respectively of the transsistor 20 to earth and these may be made temperature responsive such that the increase in output voltage of the inverter takes place after the decrease in the output frequency.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5432770 | 1970-11-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1326392A true GB1326392A (en) | 1973-08-08 |
Family
ID=10470638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5432770A Expired GB1326392A (en) | 1970-11-14 | 1970-11-14 | Fluorescent lamp and other circuits |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3710177A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2155205A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1326392A (en) |
HU (1) | HU163247B (en) |
PL (1) | PL80813B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4042855A (en) * | 1975-06-12 | 1977-08-16 | Armstrong Cork Company | High frequency transistor ballast |
US4060752A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-11-29 | General Electric Company | Discharge lamp auxiliary circuit with dI/dt switching control |
JPS5826638B2 (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1983-06-03 | クロイ電機株式会社 | High frequency lighting fluorescent lamp dimmer device |
US4109307A (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1978-08-22 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | High power factor conversion circuitry |
US4276496A (en) * | 1978-06-13 | 1981-06-30 | Arena Ochoa Guido | Gas discharge lamp employing a pulse generator with a double stage amplification circuit |
DE2909605A1 (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-25 | Patra Patent Treuhand | CONTROL UNIT FOR OPERATING A DISCHARGE LAMP |
US4259614A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-03-31 | Kohler Thomas P | Electronic ballast-inverter for multiple fluorescent lamps |
DE2941822A1 (en) * | 1979-10-16 | 1981-04-30 | Patra Patent Treuhand | Ballast arrangement for operating low-pressure discharge lamps |
US5438239A (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1995-08-01 | Nilssen; Ole K. | Fluorescent lamp ballast with light output control |
US4392087A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1983-07-05 | Honeywell, Inc. | Two-wire electronic dimming ballast for gaseous discharge lamps |
DE3101568C2 (en) * | 1981-01-20 | 1986-01-09 | Wollank, Gerhard, Prof. Dipl.-Phys., 5040 Brühl | Circuit arrangement for operating low-pressure discharge lamps with adjustable luminous flux |
AT389614B (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1990-01-10 | Zumtobel Ag | CONTROL UNIT FOR AT LEAST ONE CONSUMER IGNITIONED AND SUPPLIED BY A GENERATOR |
NL8102364A (en) * | 1981-05-14 | 1982-12-01 | Philips Nv | ELECTRICAL DEVICE FOR IGNITING AND POWERING ONE OF TWO PREHEATABLE ELECTRODES GAS AND / OR VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP. |
FR2506554A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Signaux Entr Electriques | ELECTRONIC SUPPLY DEVICE FOR DISCHARGE LAMPS |
NL8104200A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-04-05 | Philips Nv | ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT FOR OPERATING A GAS AND / OR VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP. |
DE3137940C2 (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1985-08-29 | Trilux-Lenze Gmbh + Co Kg, 5760 Arnsberg | Electronic ballast for at least one fluorescent lamp |
DE3202445A1 (en) * | 1982-01-26 | 1983-08-04 | Deutsche Thomson-Brandt Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Circuit arrangement for supplying a fluorescent tube |
US4560908A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1985-12-24 | North American Philips Corporation | High-frequency oscillator-inverter ballast circuit for discharge lamps |
US4453109A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1984-06-05 | North American Philips Corporation | Magnetic transformer switch and combination thereof with a discharge lamp |
US4511195A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-04-16 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Device for starting and operating gas discharge tubes |
US4553071A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-11-12 | Energies Technologies Corp. | Electronic ballast for fluorescent lamp |
US4890039A (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1989-12-26 | Nilssen Ole K | Fluorescent lamp resonant ballast |
US5256939A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1993-10-26 | Nilssen Ole K | Magnetic electronic fluorescent lamp ballast |
US4717863A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1988-01-05 | Zeiler Kenneth T | Frequency modulation ballast circuit |
US4798998A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1989-01-17 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Electronically dimmed power limited lighting system |
DE3742921A1 (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-29 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | CONTROL UNIT FOR A DISCHARGE LAMP |
DE58904984D1 (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1993-08-26 | Siemens Ag | ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR FLUORESCENT LAMPS. |
GB2244608A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-12-04 | P I Electronics Pte Ltd | High frequency drive circuit for a fluorescent lamp |
US5359263A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-10-25 | Remtech Company | Tuned LRC ballasting circuit for compact fluorescent lighting |
US5747941A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1998-05-05 | Energy Savings, Inc. | Electronic ballast that monitors direct current through lamp filaments |
US6188183B1 (en) | 1998-06-13 | 2001-02-13 | Simon Richard Greenwood | High intensity discharge lamp ballast |
US6495971B1 (en) | 1998-06-13 | 2002-12-17 | Hatch Transformers, Inc. | High intensity discharge lamp ballast |
US7592753B2 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2009-09-22 | Access Business Group International Llc | Inductively-powered gas discharge lamp circuit |
US7589480B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-09-15 | Greenwood Soar Ip Ltd. | High intensity discharge lamp ballast |
AU2006352157B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2014-04-10 | Osram Gmbh | A cell arrangement for feeding electrical loads such as light sources, corresponding circuit and design method |
US7821208B2 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2010-10-26 | Access Business Group International Llc | Inductively-powered gas discharge lamp circuit |
US8378585B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2013-02-19 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | High frequency integrated HID lamp with run-up current |
US7839098B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-11-23 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Microcontroller based ignition in high frequency ceramic metal halide lamps |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE570661A (en) * | 1957-08-29 | |||
US3448335A (en) * | 1966-07-22 | 1969-06-03 | Trak Microwave Corp | High frequency ac-dc fluorescent lamp driver circuit |
-
1970
- 1970-11-14 GB GB5432770A patent/GB1326392A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-11-06 DE DE19712155205 patent/DE2155205A1/en active Pending
- 1971-11-09 US US00196922A patent/US3710177A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-12 HU HUDO360A patent/HU163247B/hu unknown
- 1971-11-12 PL PL1971151507A patent/PL80813B1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU163247B (en) | 1973-07-28 |
DE2155205A1 (en) | 1972-05-18 |
US3710177A (en) | 1973-01-09 |
PL80813B1 (en) | 1975-08-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |