GB1280297A - Improvements in and relating to combustion detectors - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to combustion detectorsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1280297A GB1280297A GB1058269A GB1058269A GB1280297A GB 1280297 A GB1280297 A GB 1280297A GB 1058269 A GB1058269 A GB 1058269A GB 1058269 A GB1058269 A GB 1058269A GB 1280297 A GB1280297 A GB 1280297A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- horn
- transistor
- resistance
- battery
- changes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/18—Prevention or correction of operating errors
- G08B29/183—Single detectors using dual technologies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/11—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/11—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
- G08B17/113—Constructional details
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
1280297 Transistor amplifier and switching circuits BRK ELECTRONICS Inc 27 May 1969 [29 Feb 1968 8 Aug 1968 13 Nov 1968] 10582/69 Heading H3T [Also in Division G4] In a fire alarm (see Division G4) a horn H is operated in response to the combination of changes in output of a humidity-sensitive resistance R and an ionization chamber R5. Resist. ance R is connected with resistor R2 in a bridge circuit arranged so that a rapid increase in humidity causes a rapid reduction in the value of resistance R, giving an increase in current in MOS transistor Q1. C1 shunts a negative feedback loop hence the circuit does not respond to slow changes. In the event of simultaneous presence of smoke, the resistance of an ionization chamber R5 changes sufficiently to change the current in MOS transistor Q3, the combination of currents from Q1 and Q3 being sufficient to turn on a thyristor Q5 which operates a horn H. Transistors Q4, diodes D and variable resistor R8 provide adjustable reference voltages for the two forms of sensor. R2 may be replaced by or shunted by a further transistor so that Cl charges rapidly on said switching on. Low-battery voltage alarm.-If the voltage of battery B falls to a value predetermined by R11, then capacitor C4 charges via R12 from a further battery B2 so as to trigger a programmable unijunction transistor Q6 which, in turn, turns on thyristor Q7 which operates the horn H. In Fig. 1 (not shown), the horn H is replaced by an indicator lamp and the circuit is operable from either 120 or 24 V. supply.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77548468A | 1968-11-13 | 1968-11-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1280297A true GB1280297A (en) | 1972-07-05 |
Family
ID=25104570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1058269A Expired GB1280297A (en) | 1968-11-13 | 1969-05-27 | Improvements in and relating to combustion detectors |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3611335A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS528158B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1957172A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK131251B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2023218A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1280297A (en) |
NO (1) | NO124751B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993008550A1 (en) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-04-29 | Capteur Sensors & Analysers Ltd. | Fire detector and a method of detecting a fire |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3805259A (en) * | 1970-12-29 | 1974-04-16 | Inoue Japax Res | Smoke and fire alarm system |
CH546989A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-03-15 | Cerberus Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FIRE NOTIFICATION. |
DE2314567B2 (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1978-10-12 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Fire alarm |
DE2344908C2 (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1983-01-05 | Verband der Sachversicherer e.V., 5000 Köln | Process for the automatic reporting and extinguishing of fires as well as fixed fire extinguishing systems for the implementation of this process |
CH583946A5 (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1977-01-14 | Nohmi Bosai Kogyo Co Ltd | |
US3932850A (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1976-01-13 | Pittway Corporation | Warning device |
US4168497A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1979-09-18 | Cerberus Ag | Fire and smoke sensing system |
JPS52124460U (en) * | 1976-03-18 | 1977-09-21 | ||
US4225860A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1980-09-30 | Pittway Corporation | Sensitivity controlled dual input fire detector |
US4331952A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-05-25 | American District Telegraph Company | Redundant sensor adapter |
US4761639A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1988-08-02 | The Standard Oil Company | Lightweight, compact detector of sudden changes in concentration of a gas |
CH677413A5 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1991-05-15 | Cerberus Ag | |
DE4330226C1 (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-09-08 | Bornemann J H Gmbh & Co | Eccentric worm screw pump |
JP3708727B2 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2005-10-19 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Fire detector and fire detection method |
TW563010B (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2003-11-21 | Em Microelectronic Marin Sa | High-voltage regulator including an external regulating device |
DE60115408T2 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2006-08-24 | Em Microelectronic-Marin S.A., Marin | High voltage regulator with external control |
CN108107779B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏厨安厨房自动灭火设备制造有限公司 | Method for solving false alarm of automatic fire extinguishing system in kitchen |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA729816A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | N. Vassil Theo | Fire detector | |
GB1073217A (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
US2465377A (en) * | 1938-11-24 | 1949-03-29 | Banque Pour Entpr S Electr | Gas-sensing control means with gas-discharge device |
US2278920A (en) * | 1939-03-15 | 1942-04-07 | American District Telegraph Co | Photoelectric smoke detection system |
US2553420A (en) * | 1948-09-29 | 1951-05-15 | Photoswitch Inc | Radiation detector |
US2809317A (en) * | 1949-02-21 | 1957-10-08 | Electro Watt Electrical And In | Device for intensifying an electric current |
US2759174A (en) * | 1952-08-26 | 1956-08-14 | American District Telegraph Co | Fire detector |
US2702898A (en) * | 1953-10-06 | 1955-02-22 | Electro Watt Electrical And In | Gas-responsive control apparatus |
US2807006A (en) * | 1955-10-24 | 1957-09-17 | Collins Howard William | Magnetic amplifier circuits |
US2901740A (en) * | 1956-11-23 | 1959-08-25 | Specialties Dev Corp | Electrical network automatically responsive to a change in condition |
US3038106A (en) * | 1958-12-12 | 1962-06-05 | Specialties Dev Corp | Electrical network automatically responsive to a change in condition |
US3074053A (en) * | 1960-03-01 | 1963-01-15 | American District Telegraph Co | Electrical system and method for protecting premises subject to varying ambient conditions |
US3074054A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1963-01-15 | American District Telegraph Co | Electrical system and method for protecting premises subject to varying ambient conditions |
US3078450A (en) * | 1961-08-03 | 1963-02-19 | Martin J Mcginn | Pressure compensated ionization chamber fire detector system |
US3191068A (en) * | 1962-11-29 | 1965-06-22 | Powers Regulator Co | Control circuit |
US3255441A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1966-06-07 | Goodwin | Smoke, flame, critical temperature and rate of temperature rise detector |
US3245067A (en) * | 1963-05-24 | 1966-04-05 | B R K Electronics Inc | Detection of products of combustion |
US3268881A (en) * | 1963-08-01 | 1966-08-23 | Alfred W Vasel | Detection device |
US3364476A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1968-01-16 | Navy Usa | Interaction analyzer |
US3505641A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1970-04-07 | Honeywell Inc | Aircraft condition control apparatus with redundant sensors |
US3458774A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1969-07-29 | Res Associates Inc | Magnetic proximity detector |
US3541539A (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1970-11-17 | Us Air Force | Integrated fire and overheat detection system for manned flight vehicles |
-
1968
- 1968-11-13 US US3611335D patent/US3611335A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-05-27 GB GB1058269A patent/GB1280297A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-11-12 NO NO4480/69A patent/NO124751B/no unknown
- 1969-11-13 FR FR6939067A patent/FR2023218A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-11-13 DK DK601869A patent/DK131251B/en unknown
- 1969-11-13 DE DE19691957172 patent/DE1957172A1/en active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-12-21 JP JP12878872A patent/JPS528158B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993008550A1 (en) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-04-29 | Capteur Sensors & Analysers Ltd. | Fire detector and a method of detecting a fire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO124751B (en) | 1972-05-29 |
JPS528158B1 (en) | 1977-03-07 |
DK131251C (en) | 1975-11-17 |
US3611335A (en) | 1971-10-05 |
DE1957172A1 (en) | 1970-07-09 |
DK131251B (en) | 1975-06-16 |
FR2023218A1 (en) | 1970-08-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |