GB1265229A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1265229A GB1265229A GB1265229DA GB1265229A GB 1265229 A GB1265229 A GB 1265229A GB 1265229D A GB1265229D A GB 1265229DA GB 1265229 A GB1265229 A GB 1265229A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- refrigerant
- compressor
- electric heater
- dec
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/03—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/031—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements penetrating a wall or window
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/032—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0323—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0373—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heating arrangements
- F24F1/0375—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heating arrangements with additional radiant heat-discharging elements, e.g. electric heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/001—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems in which the air treatment in the central station takes place by means of a heat-pump or by means of a reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
Abstract
1,265,229. Heat pumps. DAIKIN KOGYO CO. Ltd. 24 Dec., 1969 [24 Dec., 1968; 28 Dec., 1968; 3 Feb., 1969], No. 62847/69. Heading F4H. In an air conditioner including a reversible compression refrigerating system having indoor and outdoor heat exchangers 3 and 5, the indoor heat exchanger 3 comprises first and second heat exchangers 3<SP>1</SP> and 3<SP>11</SP> between which refrigerant heating means 6 is inserted. During the heating cycle (solid arrow lines) wherein room air to be heated passes through the indoor heat exchanger 3, refrigerant gas from the compressor 1 passes into the first heat exchanger 3<SP>1</SP> where it is partially or wholly condensed and then through conduit 10 into the heating means 6 where it accumulates and is heated by an electric heater 7 and partially evaporated. The gas-liquid mixture leaving the heating means 6 through an upper conduit 11 enters the second heat exchanger 3<SP>11</SP> where the gaseous refrigerant is condensed again. Refrigerant is returned to the compressor 1 by way of capillary tube 4, outside heat exchanger 5, four-way valve 2 and accumulator 14. The electric heater 7 together with an overheat thermostat 9 is mounted within -an externally finned tube 8. In a modification (see Fig. 8, not shown) the refrigerant is heated directly by the electric heater. An electric circuit (see Fig. 3) is provided for controlling the compressor 1 and heater 7, the heater being actuated during the heating cycle only when the compressor is in operation. The speed of a fan discharging air into the room is controlled in dependence of the temperature of the discharging air. For removing frost formed on the surface of the outside heat exchanger when the outside temperature is low, the air conditioner is switched to the cooling cycle and the electric heater is energized to raise the refrigerant temperature and thereby speed up the defrosting: the fan is stopped during defrosting.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11320568 | 1968-12-24 | ||
JP180769 | 1968-12-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1265229A true GB1265229A (en) | 1972-03-01 |
Family
ID=26335091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1265229D Expired GB1265229A (en) | 1968-12-24 | 1969-12-24 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3589437A (en) |
BE (1) | BE743606A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2027054A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1265229A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2461204A1 (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-30 | Kool Fire Ltd | HEAT EXCHANGER WITH HEAT SUPPLEMENT |
CN107702391A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerant heating device for defrosting and air conditioning system |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1395194A (en) * | 1971-09-06 | 1975-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heat pump type air conditioning systems |
US4112705A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-09-12 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Fuel fired supplementary heater for heat pump |
DE2718265C3 (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1982-06-16 | Burger, Manfred R., 8023 Pullach | Method for the optional heating or cooling of a fluid flow and a heat pump for its implementation |
US4313307A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1982-02-02 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Heating and cooling system and method |
US5473907A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1995-12-12 | Briggs; Floyd | Heat pump with supplementary heat |
US20050097914A1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-12 | Jonathan Bruce | Heating / cool compressor |
US7503184B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-03-17 | Southwest Gas Corporation | Gas engine driven heat pump system with integrated heat recovery and energy saving subsystems |
US8282017B2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2012-10-09 | Tube Fabrication Design, Inc. | Multiple cell heat transfer system |
US9534818B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2017-01-03 | Si2 Industries, Llc | Heat pump system with auxiliary heat exchanger |
US10683643B2 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2020-06-16 | Philip Heller | Humidity collector apparatus |
US10612798B2 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2020-04-07 | Lee Wa Wong | Air conditioning and heat pump tower with energy efficient arrangement |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3308877A (en) * | 1965-07-01 | 1967-03-14 | Carrier Corp | Combination conditioning and water heating apparatus |
-
1969
- 1969-12-22 US US887096A patent/US3589437A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-12-23 BE BE743606D patent/BE743606A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-23 FR FR6944736A patent/FR2027054A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-12-24 GB GB1265229D patent/GB1265229A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2461204A1 (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-30 | Kool Fire Ltd | HEAT EXCHANGER WITH HEAT SUPPLEMENT |
CN107702391A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerant heating device for defrosting and air conditioning system |
CN107702391B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2023-07-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerant heating device for defrosting and air conditioning system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE743606A (en) | 1970-05-28 |
FR2027054A1 (en) | 1970-09-25 |
DE1964530B2 (en) | 1972-10-05 |
US3589437A (en) | 1971-06-29 |
DE1964530A1 (en) | 1970-06-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |