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GB1208091A - Improvements in or relating to glass - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to glass

Info

Publication number
GB1208091A
GB1208091A GB341869A GB341869A GB1208091A GB 1208091 A GB1208091 A GB 1208091A GB 341869 A GB341869 A GB 341869A GB 341869 A GB341869 A GB 341869A GB 1208091 A GB1208091 A GB 1208091A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
glass
oxides
metal oxide
alkali metal
preheated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB341869A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schott AG
Carl Zeiss AG
Original Assignee
Jenaer Glaswerk Schott and Gen
Carl Zeiss AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jenaer Glaswerk Schott and Gen, Carl Zeiss AG filed Critical Jenaer Glaswerk Schott and Gen
Publication of GB1208091A publication Critical patent/GB1208091A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/10Glass or silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/02Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1,208,091. Vapour depositing glass cotinags. CARL - ZEISS - STIFTUNG, [trading as JENAER GLASWERK SCHOTT & GEN.]. 21 Jan., 1969 [23 Jan., 1968], No. 3418/69. Heading C1M. [Also in Division C7] A multi-component glass containing a 1 to 10% by weight of alkali metal oxide is either degassed under vacuum or fused under a protective gas prior to vacuum deposition on a substrate by means of electron beam heating. The glass apart from the alkali metal oxide contains one or more oxides of elements from the second, third, fourth and fifth main groups of Mendeleev's Periodic Table or one or more oxides of elements from the first to eighth secondary groups or mixtures of any of these oxides, e.g. oxides of Ba, Ti, V, Nb, Ta, B, Al, Ga, Ge and P. With an alkali borosilicate glass the boric oxide content does not exceed 25%. Several glasses may be vapour deposited simultaneously or alternately and the glass should be preheated to above its strain point prior to vaporization. The substrates may be glass, mirrors, plastics and metals and they should be above ambient temperature during the coating process. The glass is first degassed by fusion under vacuum or a gas such as dry air, N 2 or a noble gas. The glass source is placed in a rotatable holder 1 in vacuum chamber 10 which also contains furnace 6 movable on. arm 7 by handle 8, electron gun 5 and substrates 9. The glass is preheated by furnace 6 which is then removed and the source is evaporated by electrons from gun 5. The glasses used have the following composition range. SiO 2 .. 35-85% B 2 O 3 .. 5-25% Li 2 O .. 0-5% Na 2 O .. 0À5-10% K 2 O .. 0À5-10% Al 2 O 3 .. 3-40% CaO .. 0-25% BaO .. 0-25% TiO 2 .. 0-20% V 2 O 5 .. 0-50% with a maximum of 10% alkali metal oxide.
GB341869A 1968-01-23 1969-01-21 Improvements in or relating to glass Expired GB1208091A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19681696110 DE1696110B1 (en) 1968-01-23 1968-01-23 PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GLASSY COATINGS ON SUBSTATE MATERIALS BY VACUUM EVAPORATION USING ELECTRON BEAMS
DEJ0035563 1968-01-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1208091A true GB1208091A (en) 1970-10-07

Family

ID=25754609

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB341869A Expired GB1208091A (en) 1968-01-23 1969-01-21 Improvements in or relating to glass

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE727217A (en)
CH (1) CH522747A (en)
DE (1) DE1696110B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2000583A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1208091A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1924720A2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2008-05-28 Schott AG Method for applying a porous glass layer
CN115124248A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-30 辽宁爱尔创生物材料有限公司 Glass powder and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3436001A1 (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-03 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Electrostatic glass-soldering of semiconductor components
DE4018682A1 (en) * 1990-06-11 1991-12-12 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh BLEIOXIDE-FREE GLASS FOR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
DE4305856C2 (en) * 1993-02-25 1997-11-13 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Process for the production of vacuum-deposited barrier layers for the packaging industry and vapor-deposition material for their production

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB709503A (en) * 1952-06-27 1954-05-26 English Electric Valve Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to methods of making very thin films
GB787183A (en) * 1953-09-30 1957-12-04 Siemens Ag Improvements in or relating to electric roll-type capacitors
US3276902A (en) * 1963-10-01 1966-10-04 Itt Method of vapor deposition employing an electron beam

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1924720A2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2008-05-28 Schott AG Method for applying a porous glass layer
CN115124248A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-30 辽宁爱尔创生物材料有限公司 Glass powder and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH522747A (en) 1972-05-15
BE727217A (en) 1969-07-01
FR2000583A1 (en) 1969-09-12
DE1696110B1 (en) 1971-07-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee