GB119249A - Process of Producing Alcohols. - Google Patents
Process of Producing Alcohols.Info
- Publication number
- GB119249A GB119249A GB8259/17A GB825917A GB119249A GB 119249 A GB119249 A GB 119249A GB 8259/17 A GB8259/17 A GB 8259/17A GB 825917 A GB825917 A GB 825917A GB 119249 A GB119249 A GB 119249A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- mixture
- chlorides
- condenser
- alcohols
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/09—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis
- C07C29/12—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis of esters of mineral acids
- C07C29/124—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis of esters of mineral acids of halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/09—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis
- C07C29/095—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis of esters of organic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
119,249. Marks, E. C. R., (Du Pont de Nemours & Co., L. I.). June 9, 1917. Alcohols are prepared by reacting with a halogenhydrocarbon on a salt of a higher fatty acid, e.g. sodium stearate, and saponifying the resulting ester. For example, using the apparatus shown in Fig. 1, the reaction vessel 1 is half-filled with stearic acid, the equivalent of solid caustic soda is added, the mixture is heated by the oil-jacket 2 to 200-240‹ C. and a mixture of pentyl and hexyl chlorides is run in from vessel 8 by tube 5 Unchanged chlorides, and olefines produced as by-products, distil over to condenser 15 and receptacle 17. The vessel 1 is then cooled to 150‹ C., caustic soda is added, and the vessel again heated to saponify the esters. The resulting alcohols are distilled off in steam, and the process repeated until the stearate in the vessel 1 has become highly charged with salt, when the mixture is removed, acidified, warmed, and the stearic acid decanted off, and washed for re-use. In a modified construction of apparatus, a reflux condenser is provided to return unchanged chlorides to the vessel 1, while the olefines only pass off to condenser 15.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8259/17A GB119249A (en) | 1917-06-09 | 1917-06-09 | Process of Producing Alcohols. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8259/17A GB119249A (en) | 1917-06-09 | 1917-06-09 | Process of Producing Alcohols. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB119249A true GB119249A (en) | 1918-10-03 |
Family
ID=32407927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8259/17A Expired GB119249A (en) | 1917-06-09 | 1917-06-09 | Process of Producing Alcohols. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB119249A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2428450A (en) * | 1941-03-01 | 1947-10-07 | Allied Chem & Dye Corp | Preparing purified mixtures of esters |
US4152530A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1979-05-01 | Rhone-Poulenc Inc. | Process for preparing allylic alcohols from allylic halides |
-
1917
- 1917-06-09 GB GB8259/17A patent/GB119249A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2428450A (en) * | 1941-03-01 | 1947-10-07 | Allied Chem & Dye Corp | Preparing purified mixtures of esters |
US4152530A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1979-05-01 | Rhone-Poulenc Inc. | Process for preparing allylic alcohols from allylic halides |
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