GB1177512A - Improved Papermaking Process - Google Patents
Improved Papermaking ProcessInfo
- Publication number
- GB1177512A GB1177512A GB1429467A GB1429467A GB1177512A GB 1177512 A GB1177512 A GB 1177512A GB 1429467 A GB1429467 A GB 1429467A GB 1429467 A GB1429467 A GB 1429467A GB 1177512 A GB1177512 A GB 1177512A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acrylamide
- water
- maleic anhydride
- division
- toluene medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/76—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect
- D21H23/765—Addition of all compounds to the pulp
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/52—Amides or imides
- C08F20/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F20/56—Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
- D21H17/29—Starch cationic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
- D21H17/375—Poly(meth)acrylamide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
- D21H17/45—Nitrogen-containing groups
- D21H17/455—Nitrogen-containing groups comprising tertiary amine or being at least partially quaternised
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
1,177,512. Preparation of acrylamide copolymers. NALCO CHEMICAL CO. 29 March, 1967 [15 April, 1966], No. 14294/67. Heading C3P. [Also in Division D2] Terpolymers having a molecular weight of 5,000,000 or more are made from (a) acrylamide, (b) a polymerizable carboxylic acid such as maleic or fumaric (including maleic anhydride) and (c) a water-soluble or waterdispersible unsaturated compound containing a polar group. Examples are given of the copolymerization in water-toluene medium of acrylamide, maleic anhydride and sodium methacrylate in a redox system of potassium persulphate and sodium metabisulphite. A surface-active anti-sticking agent (sorbitan mono-oleate) is also present. A copolymer of acrylamide and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride is also described, prepared by polymerization in water-toluene medium with tertiary butyl hydroperoxide and a petroleum sulphonate. The products are used as additives to paper pulp (see Division D2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54272166A | 1966-04-15 | 1966-04-15 | |
US60653367A | 1967-01-03 | 1967-01-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1177512A true GB1177512A (en) | 1970-01-14 |
Family
ID=27067121
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1429467A Expired GB1177512A (en) | 1966-04-15 | 1967-03-29 | Improved Papermaking Process |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1621699A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES339793A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1177512A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4925530A (en) * | 1985-12-21 | 1990-05-15 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Loaded paper |
WO1999023155A1 (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Modified cationic starch composition for removing particles from aqueous dispersions |
WO2002012626A1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | A process for the production of paper |
CN1103795C (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 2003-03-26 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Modified starch compositions for removing particles from water dispersion system |
US6918995B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2005-07-19 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for the production of paper |
CZ304557B6 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2014-07-09 | Akzo Nobel N. V. | Process for producing paper |
US8916024B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2014-12-23 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Method and system for producing market pulp and products thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2599663B1 (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1988-09-16 | Fibraconsult Management Beratu | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PLATES, PARTICULARLY FOR SOUND INSULATION CONTAINING MINERAL FIBERS AND EXPANDED PERLITE AND PLATES THUS OBTAINED |
-
1967
- 1967-03-29 GB GB1429467A patent/GB1177512A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-04-11 DE DE19671621699 patent/DE1621699A1/en active Pending
- 1967-04-14 ES ES339793A patent/ES339793A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4925530A (en) * | 1985-12-21 | 1990-05-15 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Loaded paper |
WO1999023155A1 (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Modified cationic starch composition for removing particles from aqueous dispersions |
CN1103795C (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 2003-03-26 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Modified starch compositions for removing particles from water dispersion system |
WO2002012626A1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | A process for the production of paper |
US6918995B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2005-07-19 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for the production of paper |
CN1302176C (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2007-02-28 | 阿克佐诺贝尔公司 | Process for the production of paper |
US7488402B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2009-02-10 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for production of paper |
CZ304557B6 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2014-07-09 | Akzo Nobel N. V. | Process for producing paper |
US8916024B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2014-12-23 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Method and system for producing market pulp and products thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1621699A1 (en) | 1971-06-24 |
ES339793A1 (en) | 1968-05-16 |
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