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GB1176473A - Heat Exchanger and Heat Exchange Element therefor - Google Patents

Heat Exchanger and Heat Exchange Element therefor

Info

Publication number
GB1176473A
GB1176473A GB4102/66A GB410266A GB1176473A GB 1176473 A GB1176473 A GB 1176473A GB 4102/66 A GB4102/66 A GB 4102/66A GB 410266 A GB410266 A GB 410266A GB 1176473 A GB1176473 A GB 1176473A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
elements
heat exchange
combustion gases
heat
priest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4102/66A
Inventor
Ernest Horace Priest
Gordon Michael Priest
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB4102/66A priority Critical patent/GB1176473A/en
Priority to US611056A priority patent/US3444855A/en
Publication of GB1176473A publication Critical patent/GB1176473A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B27/00—Instantaneous or flash steam boilers
    • F22B27/02—Instantaneous or flash steam boilers built-up from fire tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/06—Flue or fire tubes; Accessories therefor, e.g. fire-tube inserts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
    • F24H1/285—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes with the fire tubes arranged alongside the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/163—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
    • F28D7/1669—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube
    • F28D7/1676—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F28F1/422—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element with outside means integral with the tubular element and inside means integral with the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/16—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes extruded

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

1,176,473. Heat exchangers; boilers. E. H. PRIEST and G. M. PRIEST. 30 Jan., 1967 [31 Jan., 1966], No. 4102/66. Headings F4A and F4S. A double pass heat exchanger comprises annuli of extruded trapezoidal-shaped heat exchange elements 2, 3 forming a group of ducts for a fluid to be heated surrounding and defining a centrally disposed duct for the passage of combustion gases. As shown, combustion gases from a burner orifice 1 pass along the central duct and return through two rings of tubes 8 disposed within the elements 2, 3 respectively to exit through a stack 12. The fluid to be heated, e.g. heat transfer liquid, water, or a gas, flows through the outer and inner annuli of elements 3 and 2 countercurrent to the flow of combustion gases. The elements 2, which alternatively may be of reactangular cross-section, are provided with integrally formed longitudinal fins 5. In an alternative arrangement the heat exchange elements 3 are omitted and the elements 2 are replaced by substantially tubular elements (14, Fig. 3, not shown). Each element (14) is provided with internal fins (17), and external flanges (18) on to which adjacent elements are welded. All the heat exchange surfaces may be finned, if required, to improve efficiency.
GB4102/66A 1966-01-31 1966-01-31 Heat Exchanger and Heat Exchange Element therefor Expired GB1176473A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4102/66A GB1176473A (en) 1966-01-31 1966-01-31 Heat Exchanger and Heat Exchange Element therefor
US611056A US3444855A (en) 1966-01-31 1967-01-23 Heat exchanger and heat exchange element therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4102/66A GB1176473A (en) 1966-01-31 1966-01-31 Heat Exchanger and Heat Exchange Element therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1176473A true GB1176473A (en) 1970-01-01

Family

ID=9770811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4102/66A Expired GB1176473A (en) 1966-01-31 1966-01-31 Heat Exchanger and Heat Exchange Element therefor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3444855A (en)
GB (1) GB1176473A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2158215A (en) * 1984-04-26 1985-11-06 Fook Chong Chai Cooling plant
GB2201505A (en) * 1987-01-26 1988-09-01 Ansaldo Spa Heat exchangers for immersion in primary fluid
GB2231142A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-07 Specialist Heat Exchangers Lim Heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5531212A (en) * 1994-04-14 1996-07-02 Clean Burn, Inc. Multi oil furnace
US7559293B2 (en) * 2002-06-04 2009-07-14 Bradford White Corporation High efficiency water heater

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2405722A (en) * 1943-02-27 1946-08-13 Charles J Villier Heat exchange structure
US2661934A (en) * 1950-11-08 1953-12-08 Niagara Blower Co Liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger
GB762409A (en) * 1953-06-10 1956-11-28 Sten Hilding Soderstrom Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers
US3151673A (en) * 1960-08-30 1964-10-06 Friedrich Wilhelm Jeroch Device for heating or cooling a medium, particularly air, by means of high pressure
US3189017A (en) * 1962-02-28 1965-06-15 Thermal Res & Engineering Corp Fuel burning air heating apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2158215A (en) * 1984-04-26 1985-11-06 Fook Chong Chai Cooling plant
GB2158216A (en) * 1984-04-26 1985-11-06 Fook Chong Chai Heat exchangers
GB2201505A (en) * 1987-01-26 1988-09-01 Ansaldo Spa Heat exchangers for immersion in primary fluid
GB2201505B (en) * 1987-01-26 1991-10-02 Ansaldo Spa A heat exchanger
GB2231142A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-07 Specialist Heat Exchangers Lim Heat exchanger
GB2231142B (en) * 1989-04-26 1993-03-24 Specialist Heat Exchangers Lim Heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3444855A (en) 1969-05-20

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