GB1172305A - Improvements in or relating to Prebaked Carbon Anodes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to Prebaked Carbon AnodesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1172305A GB1172305A GB9051/67A GB905167A GB1172305A GB 1172305 A GB1172305 A GB 1172305A GB 9051/67 A GB9051/67 A GB 9051/67A GB 905167 A GB905167 A GB 905167A GB 1172305 A GB1172305 A GB 1172305A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- resin
- anode
- paste
- binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
- C25C7/025—Electrodes; Connections thereof used in cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
- C25C3/125—Anodes based on carbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
1,172,305. Direct connections. KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORP. 24 Feb., 1967 [9 March, 1966], No. 9051/67. Heading H2E. [Also in Division C3] A metal member for making electrical connection to a prebaked carbon anode for use in an electrolytic reduction cell is joined to the anode by a binder comprising furfuryl alcohol resin and graphite. The binder is prepared by impregnating the graphite with an acid catalyst, preferably organic, for the polymerization of the furfuryl alcohol resin and making a paste with the resin. Preferably, the graphite contains no + 8 Tyler mesh particles and only a - 200 screen fraction is impregnated. A lower stub portion of the member which may be integral with or bolted or welded to the member is heated to 100 to 250 C. and inserted into a cavity in the anode containing the paste, the heat of the member initiating the polymerization of the resin. This is completed by the heat generated in the electrolytic process.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US53288466A | 1966-03-09 | 1966-03-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1172305A true GB1172305A (en) | 1969-11-26 |
Family
ID=24123586
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9051/67A Expired GB1172305A (en) | 1966-03-09 | 1967-02-24 | Improvements in or relating to Prebaked Carbon Anodes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3468737A (en) |
CH (1) | CH485489A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1558744B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1513797A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1172305A (en) |
NO (1) | NO118462B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0188643A1 (en) * | 1983-07-23 | 1986-07-30 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Method of reducing the loss of carbon from anodes when producing aluminium by electrolytic smelting, and an inert anode top for performing the method |
EP0498097A1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1992-08-12 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Carbonaceous cement |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3884840A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1975-05-20 | British Steel Corp | Graphite-pitch electrode paste |
US3966029A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-06-29 | Spain Raymond G | Two piece brake disc |
DE2844222C2 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1984-10-18 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Method and device for connecting anodes to their anode rods |
DE2942469C2 (en) | 1979-10-20 | 1983-09-15 | Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh, 8901 Meitingen | Contact mass containing carbon |
CA1278675C (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1991-01-08 | Alcan International Limited | Cement for collector bar-carbon block joints of electrolytic cells |
US5120478A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1992-06-09 | Alcan International Limited | Cement for collector bar-carbon block joints of electrolytic cells |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2401760A (en) * | 1943-01-12 | 1946-06-11 | Carborundum Co | Method of making molds |
US2601497A (en) * | 1950-01-14 | 1952-06-24 | Quaker Oats Co | Furfuryl alcohol resins |
US2680143A (en) * | 1951-04-20 | 1954-06-01 | Elektrokemisk As | Method of supplying current to continuous electrodes |
US2698319A (en) * | 1953-07-21 | 1954-12-28 | Quaker Oats Co | Furfuryl alcohol polymer and continuous process for making the same |
US2817620A (en) * | 1954-06-22 | 1957-12-24 | Monsanto Chemicals | Doweling process |
CH344219A (en) * | 1956-01-24 | 1960-01-31 | Aluminium Ind Ag | Process for the production of a self-baking, continuous anode for aluminum electrolysis furnaces and anode produced according to this process |
NL222108A (en) * | 1956-11-03 | |||
GB901848A (en) * | 1957-12-05 | 1962-07-25 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Process for manufacturing carbon articles |
US3201330A (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1965-08-17 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Process of forming a carbon article from furfural alcohol and carbon particles |
US3303119A (en) * | 1962-06-25 | 1967-02-07 | Aluminum Co Of America | Metal shathed carbon electrode |
US3184814A (en) * | 1963-09-12 | 1965-05-25 | Quaker Oats Co | Process of forming a foundry mold with an acid curable binder |
US3334040A (en) * | 1963-10-02 | 1967-08-01 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Bonding electrically conductive elements |
-
1966
- 1966-03-09 US US532884A patent/US3468737A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-02-24 GB GB9051/67A patent/GB1172305A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-04 DE DE19671558744 patent/DE1558744B2/en active Pending
- 1967-03-08 CH CH339567A patent/CH485489A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-03-08 NO NO167177A patent/NO118462B/no unknown
- 1967-03-08 FR FR97898A patent/FR1513797A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0188643A1 (en) * | 1983-07-23 | 1986-07-30 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Method of reducing the loss of carbon from anodes when producing aluminium by electrolytic smelting, and an inert anode top for performing the method |
EP0498097A1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1992-08-12 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Carbonaceous cement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3468737A (en) | 1969-09-23 |
FR1513797A (en) | 1968-02-16 |
DE1558744B2 (en) | 1972-04-27 |
NO118462B (en) | 1969-12-29 |
CH485489A (en) | 1970-02-15 |
DE1558744A1 (en) | 1972-04-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |