GB1171442A - Crystalline Polypropylene Fibres - Google Patents
Crystalline Polypropylene FibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1171442A GB1171442A GB816269A GB816269A GB1171442A GB 1171442 A GB1171442 A GB 1171442A GB 816269 A GB816269 A GB 816269A GB 816269 A GB816269 A GB 816269A GB 1171442 A GB1171442 A GB 1171442A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- weight
- polypropylene
- composition
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/04—Pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
- D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/12—Applications used for fibers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
1,171,442. Polypropylene filaments. ASAHI KASEI KOGYO K.K. 30 Aug., 1967 [6 Sept., 1966; 28 Feb., 1967], No. 8162/69. Divided out of 1,171,232. Heading B5B. [Also in Division C3] Polypropylene fibres are obtained by meltspinning a composition comprising crystalline polypropylene having a degree of depolymerization of 2À0 or less, and 3-15% by weight liquid paraffin, based on the weight of the composition. Liquid paraffin is defined as a petroleum fraction boiling in the range 330-390‹ C. and which is a colourless oily liquid at normal temperature, produced by highly refining a lubricating oil. A heat stabilizer for the polypropylene, e.g. 2,6- di - tertiary - butyl - para - cresol may also be present, a pigment, e.g. titanium dioxide or an organic dyestuff (e.g. CI pigment red, CI pigment yellow, CI pigment blue, CI pigment green), other inorganic pigments, e.g. CI 77600, together with dispersing agents therefore, and fluorescent brighteners. Preferably, the weight of pigment is 3% or less based on weight of the composition. In examples, melt-spinning is effected at a temperature in the range 190‹ to 285‹ C. and at a spinning speed of 800-1100 metres per minute, and the resulting unstretched fibres may be heat-treated, stretched and then relaxed. Suitably, the unstretched fibres are heat-treated at a temperature in the range 15‹ to 140‹ C. for at least 5 hours, and relaxation is effected within ten hours after stretching. Examples are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5887466 | 1966-09-06 | ||
JP1226767 | 1967-02-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1171442A true GB1171442A (en) | 1969-11-19 |
Family
ID=26347846
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3971567A Expired GB1171232A (en) | 1966-09-06 | 1967-08-30 | Coloured Crystalline Polypropylene Fibres |
GB816269A Expired GB1171442A (en) | 1966-09-06 | 1967-08-30 | Crystalline Polypropylene Fibres |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3971567A Expired GB1171232A (en) | 1966-09-06 | 1967-08-30 | Coloured Crystalline Polypropylene Fibres |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1553761A (en) |
GB (2) | GB1171232A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4545950A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-10-08 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing stretched articles of ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1068640C (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2001-07-18 | 山东虎山实业集团有限公司 | Process for producing fine denier polypropylene fiber short-staple |
-
1967
- 1967-08-30 GB GB3971567A patent/GB1171232A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-08-30 GB GB816269A patent/GB1171442A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-09-06 FR FR1553761D patent/FR1553761A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4545950A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-10-08 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing stretched articles of ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene |
US4612148A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1986-09-16 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing stretched articles of ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1171232A (en) | 1969-11-19 |
DE1669374A1 (en) | 1970-10-22 |
FR1553761A (en) | 1969-01-17 |
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