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GB1159994A - Polymer Compositions containing Electrically-Conductive Material - Google Patents

Polymer Compositions containing Electrically-Conductive Material

Info

Publication number
GB1159994A
GB1159994A GB4261666A GB4261666A GB1159994A GB 1159994 A GB1159994 A GB 1159994A GB 4261666 A GB4261666 A GB 4261666A GB 4261666 A GB4261666 A GB 4261666A GB 1159994 A GB1159994 A GB 1159994A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
compositions
fibres
polymer
formaldehyde
coated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4261666A
Inventor
Alistair Chalmers Ramsay Brown
Anthony Reginald Blythe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB4261666A priority Critical patent/GB1159994A/en
Priority to BE701198D priority patent/BE701198A/xx
Priority to FR114663A priority patent/FR1531272A/en
Priority to DE1720977A priority patent/DE1720977B2/en
Publication of GB1159994A publication Critical patent/GB1159994A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/002—Inhomogeneous material in general
    • H01B3/004—Inhomogeneous material in general with conductive additives or conductive layers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/42—Coatings containing inorganic materials
    • C03C25/46—Metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
    • C04B20/1055—Coating or impregnating with inorganic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/14—Glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
    • C23C18/1862—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by radiant energy
    • C23C18/1865—Heat
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
    • C23C18/1872—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by chemical pretreatment
    • C23C18/1886—Multistep pretreatment
    • C23C18/1893—Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
    • C23C18/2026—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by radiant energy
    • C23C18/2033—Heat
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
    • C23C18/2046—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment
    • C23C18/2073—Multistep pretreatment
    • C23C18/2086—Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
    • C23C18/285—Sensitising or activating with tin based compound or composition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/90—Electrical properties
    • C04B2111/94—Electrically conducting materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)

Abstract

1,159,994. Polymer compositions. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 21 June, 1967 [18 July, 1966; 23 Sept., 1966(2)], Nos. 32169/66, 42616/66 and 42617/66. Headings C3P and C3R. [Also in Division C7] Compositions comprise a polymer and 1 to 50 weight per cent of glass fibres of diameter 1 to 30 Á and having a coating of silver, copper or nickel of thickness one fortieth to one quarter Á. Specified polymers are phenol/formaldehyde, urea/formaldehyde, amine/formaldehyde, crosslinkable polyester and polyurethane resins; and polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, polysulphones polyethers, polyimides, polyolefins, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride; polytetrafluoroethylene, and silicone, ABS and natural rubbers. The compositions may be formed by placing the coated fibres in a mould and impregnating with a thermosetting resin precursor, mixing a thermosetting resin precursor or polymerizable monomer with a filler to form a dough and blending the dough with the coated fibres, or by mixing the fibres with a molten thermoplastic polymer or with a dispersion of a polymer in a liquid vehicle. The compositions may be used as electroluminescent compositions, and formed into electrically conducting articles such as conductors, resistors and heating elements. Examples describe compositions of metal coated glass fibres and (2, 3, 4, 14 and 19) polyethylene; (5, 6 and 15) thermosetting polyester resin together with (7 and 16-18) calcium stearate and calcium carbonate; (8) nylon; (9) polytetrafluoroethylene; (10) polymethyl methacrylate prepared by polymerizing methyl methacrylate in the presence of the coated fibres, blue pigment and azodiisobutyronitrile; (11) polystyrene; and (12) a polyurethane prepared from bis(p-iso-cyanatophenyl)methane and oxypropylated glycerol, in the presence of (13) calcium carbonate.
GB4261666A 1966-07-18 1966-07-18 Polymer Compositions containing Electrically-Conductive Material Expired GB1159994A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4261666A GB1159994A (en) 1966-07-18 1966-07-18 Polymer Compositions containing Electrically-Conductive Material
BE701198D BE701198A (en) 1966-07-18 1967-07-11
FR114663A FR1531272A (en) 1966-07-18 1967-07-18 Polymer compositions containing an electrically conductive material
DE1720977A DE1720977B2 (en) 1966-07-18 1967-07-18 Electrically conductive additive to polymer compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4261666A GB1159994A (en) 1966-07-18 1966-07-18 Polymer Compositions containing Electrically-Conductive Material
GB3216966 1966-07-18
GB4261766 1966-09-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1159994A true GB1159994A (en) 1969-07-30

Family

ID=27259030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4261666A Expired GB1159994A (en) 1966-07-18 1966-07-18 Polymer Compositions containing Electrically-Conductive Material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE701198A (en)
DE (1) DE1720977B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1159994A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4486490A (en) * 1979-01-29 1984-12-04 Hexcel Corporation Electrically conductive prepreg materials
WO2018036017A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 五行科技股份有限公司 Antistatic molding composition comprising conductive fiberglass, and method of preparing same
CN110526591A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-03 北京化工大学 A kind of conductive carbon nanotube coating glass fiber preparation method and device
CN111621145A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-04 上海金山锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Wear-resistant conductive polyamide composite material and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2113900A1 (en) * 1971-02-23 1972-09-07 Semperit Gmbh Plastic molded body and method of manufacturing the same
US4234648A (en) * 1979-01-29 1980-11-18 Hexcel Corporation Electrically conductive prepreg materials
DE3407468A1 (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-08-29 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Plastics with magnetic screening effect
DE3447391A1 (en) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-03 Otsuka Kagaku K.K., Osaka ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE ALKALINE METAL TITANATE COMPOSITION AND MOLDED PARTS THEREOF
DE3510959A1 (en) * 1985-03-26 1986-10-09 Volkhard 8900 Augsburg Kähler Electroconductive plastic
DE102007030861A1 (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-24 Brazel Research Marc und Jens Brazel GbR (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Marc Brazel, 73230 Kirchheim) Metal coated electrical conductive glass fiber for imbedding in a plastic- and/or rubber mass as initial product useful for housing parts of electronic devices e.g. computer and mobile phone
DE102010036535A1 (en) 2010-07-21 2012-01-26 Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag Method for metallizing mineral fibers and use thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4486490A (en) * 1979-01-29 1984-12-04 Hexcel Corporation Electrically conductive prepreg materials
WO2018036017A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 五行科技股份有限公司 Antistatic molding composition comprising conductive fiberglass, and method of preparing same
CN110526591A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-03 北京化工大学 A kind of conductive carbon nanotube coating glass fiber preparation method and device
CN111621145A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-04 上海金山锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Wear-resistant conductive polyamide composite material and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE701198A (en) 1968-01-11
DE1720977B2 (en) 1973-10-18
DE1720977C3 (en) 1974-05-16
DE1720977A1 (en) 1972-03-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees