GB1147527A - A photopolymerization process for vinyl or vinylidene compounds - Google Patents
A photopolymerization process for vinyl or vinylidene compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1147527A GB1147527A GB3277966A GB3277966A GB1147527A GB 1147527 A GB1147527 A GB 1147527A GB 3277966 A GB3277966 A GB 3277966A GB 3277966 A GB3277966 A GB 3277966A GB 1147527 A GB1147527 A GB 1147527A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bromohydrin
- polymerization
- photopolymerization
- july
- irradiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/22—Esters containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F20/28—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
1,147,527. Photopolymerization of acrylic or methacrylic esters. JAPAN GAS-CHEMICAL CO. Inc. 21 July, 1966 [21 July, 1965; 20 Nov., 1965], No. 32779/66. Heading C3P. Esters of the formula where R is hydrogen or methyl, X is hydroxyl or bromine, and n is 1 to 12, optionally in the presence of other vinyl or vinylidene monomers and a photosensitizer, are photopolymerized by subjecting them to irradiation of light of 3800Š or less in wavelength, at a temperature not above 20‹ C. Photosensitizers mentioned are benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, and azobisisobutyronitrile. Suitable types of irradiation are ultraviolet, Schumann, X-ray, γ-ray, and radiation from a mercury arc lamp. The polymerization may be carried out in bulk or in a solvent e.g. ethyl acetate. A two-stage process in which an initial thermal polymerization at 60‹ C. to 50% conversion is followed by a photopolymerization at room temperature of the polymer/monomer mixture, the latter having been coated on glass or metal, is described in Examples 7 and 14. Polymerization of the following monomers is exemplified:-the monomethacrylates and bromohydrin methacrylates of ethylene-, tetraethylene- and polyethyleneglycol (M.W. 300), and of butanediol, the monoacrylates and bromohydrin acrylates of ethylene-, propylene- and polyethylene glycol (M.W. 600), triethylene glycol monoacrylate, diethylene glycol bromohydrin acrylate and propylene glycol monomethacrylate, while comonomers exemplified are methyl methacrylate, styrene, and n-butyl methacrylate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4405265 | 1965-07-21 | ||
| JP7135665A JPS5137315B1 (en) | 1965-11-20 | 1965-11-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1147527A true GB1147527A (en) | 1969-04-02 |
Family
ID=26383900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3277966A Expired GB1147527A (en) | 1965-07-21 | 1966-07-21 | A photopolymerization process for vinyl or vinylidene compounds |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1620907C3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1147527A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3932181A (en) | 1971-08-04 | 1976-01-13 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Electrophotographic coating compositions having bromine-containing polymer binders |
-
1966
- 1966-07-21 GB GB3277966A patent/GB1147527A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-21 DE DE1966J0031384 patent/DE1620907C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3932181A (en) | 1971-08-04 | 1976-01-13 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Electrophotographic coating compositions having bromine-containing polymer binders |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1620907A1 (en) | 1970-05-14 |
| DE1620907B2 (en) | 1977-12-22 |
| DE1620907C3 (en) | 1978-08-24 |
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