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GB1121418A - Copolymeric coating compositions - Google Patents

Copolymeric coating compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1121418A
GB1121418A GB3038967A GB3038967A GB1121418A GB 1121418 A GB1121418 A GB 1121418A GB 3038967 A GB3038967 A GB 3038967A GB 3038967 A GB3038967 A GB 3038967A GB 1121418 A GB1121418 A GB 1121418A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
copolymer
methyl
oxazolone
vinyl
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3038967A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Original Assignee
Roehm and Haas GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1966R0043605 external-priority patent/DE1645214B2/en
Application filed by Roehm and Haas GmbH filed Critical Roehm and Haas GmbH
Publication of GB1121418A publication Critical patent/GB1121418A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D157/00Coating compositions based on unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09D157/04Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D125/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D125/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C09D125/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C09D125/08Copolymers of styrene
    • C09D125/14Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

A copolymer is derived from a monomer mixture containing at least 50% by weight of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid esters, from 0.5 to 30% of an azlactone of formula <FORM:1121418/C3/1> (in which R1 and R2 represent alkyl, cycloalkyl aryl or aralkyl groups, or R1 and R2 together with the adjacent carbon atom represent a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring system, and R3 represents a group containing a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond), and, if desired, up to 49.5% of one or more further comonomers. Specified comonomers are acrylic and methacrylic acids, nitriles, amides, or N-substituted amides thereof, styrenes, vinyl esters and olefins. The copolymers may be cross-linked with a compound containing a primary or secondary amino group, or a hydroxyl, mercapto and/or hydrazide group, e.g. ethylene diamine, triaminoethylamine, N,N1-di - (tert. - butylhdroxycarbonyl) - hexamethylenediamine, N - aminoethylpiperazine, ethylene glycol, butanediol, glycerol, dimercaptoethane, ethanolamine, glutaric acid dihydrazide, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethyleneimine, an epoxy resin or a polyester. Alternatively, the copolymer may contain functional groups capable of interacting to effect cross-linking, e.g. when b -hydroxyethyl methacrylate is one of the monomers. Cross-linking catalysts such as H3PO4 or a sodium alcoholate may be used, for instance when the composition is employed as a coating composition. In Examples 1 to 8 the copolymers are produced in solution in one or more solvents selected from ethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone and ethyl glycol acetate, the catalyst (azoisobutyric acid nitrile or dilauroyl peroxide) being added in two stages and the cross-linking agents being ethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine, butanediol, adipic acid dihydrazide and p-toluene sulphonic acid, or a vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer and said acid, or trichloroacetic acid. The copolymers are as follows: Examples 1 and 8, an ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2-isopropenyl - 4,4-dimethyl oxazolone-5 copolymer; Example 2, a n-butyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, methyl methacrylate, styrene, 2-isopropenyl-4-methyl-4-n-propyl oxazolone-5 copolymer; Example 3, a n-butyl methacrylate, N-methyl methacrylamide, 2 - vinyl - 4,4 - pentamethylene - oxazolone-5 copolymer; Example 4, a 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, 2 - vinyl - 4 - methyl - 4 - phenyl - oxazolone-5 copolymer; Example 5, a methyl acrylate, vinyl acetate, diethyl fumarate, 2 - vinyl - 4 - methyl - 4 - benzyl - oxazolone - 5 copolymer; Example 6, a 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2 - acryloxyethyl - 4 - methyl - 4 - cyclohexyl - oxazolone-5 copolymer, and Example 7, an ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, 2-isopropenyl-4,4-dimethyloxazolone - 5 copolymer. In Example 9, a copolymer of ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and 2-isopropenyl-4,4-dimethyloxazolone-5 is produced in an aqueous emulsion containing an ethylene oxide-isononyl phenol condensate as emulsifier and the sodium salt of 4,41 - dicyano - 4,41 - azodivaleric acid as catalyst. Other oxazolone monomers specified are 2 - isopropenyl - 4,4 - di - n - propyl - oxazolone - 5 and 2 - vinyl - 4 - methyl - 4 - benzyl-oxazolone-5.
GB3038967A 1966-07-01 1967-06-30 Copolymeric coating compositions Expired GB1121418A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1966R0043605 DE1645214B2 (en) 1966-07-01 1966-07-01 Process for the production of crosslinking coating agents
DE1967R0045886 DE1745330A1 (en) 1966-07-01 1967-04-27 Process for the production of crosslinking coating compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1121418A true GB1121418A (en) 1968-07-24

Family

ID=25991987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3038967A Expired GB1121418A (en) 1966-07-01 1967-06-30 Copolymeric coating compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1745330A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1121418A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4288523A (en) 1980-03-14 1981-09-08 Polaroid Corporation Diffusion control layers in diffusion transfer photographic products
WO1982003131A1 (en) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-16 Corp Polaroid Cleavable polymers and photographic products and processes employing same
US4546159A (en) * 1980-03-14 1985-10-08 Polaroid Corporation Eliminating polymers useful in diffusion control layers
US4619867A (en) * 1983-06-14 1986-10-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Azlactone-containing pressure-sensitive adhesives
US4639286A (en) * 1982-09-27 1987-01-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Curable compositions containing azlactone-functional compounds
US4695608A (en) * 1984-03-29 1987-09-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Continuous process for making polymers having pendant azlactone or macromolecular moieties
US4699843A (en) * 1983-06-14 1987-10-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Azlactone-containing pressure-sensitive adhesives
US4981933A (en) * 1989-06-23 1991-01-01 Polaroid Corporation Azlactone copolymers
US5523080A (en) * 1993-05-18 1996-06-04 Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. Cosmetic treatment of substrates
CN100500994C (en) * 2006-10-23 2009-06-17 上海东升新材料有限公司 Method for preparing aqueous base material for treating vacuum aluminum plated paper

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4288523A (en) 1980-03-14 1981-09-08 Polaroid Corporation Diffusion control layers in diffusion transfer photographic products
US4546159A (en) * 1980-03-14 1985-10-08 Polaroid Corporation Eliminating polymers useful in diffusion control layers
WO1982003131A1 (en) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-16 Corp Polaroid Cleavable polymers and photographic products and processes employing same
US4639286A (en) * 1982-09-27 1987-01-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Curable compositions containing azlactone-functional compounds
US4619867A (en) * 1983-06-14 1986-10-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Azlactone-containing pressure-sensitive adhesives
US4699843A (en) * 1983-06-14 1987-10-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Azlactone-containing pressure-sensitive adhesives
US4695608A (en) * 1984-03-29 1987-09-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Continuous process for making polymers having pendant azlactone or macromolecular moieties
US4981933A (en) * 1989-06-23 1991-01-01 Polaroid Corporation Azlactone copolymers
US5523080A (en) * 1993-05-18 1996-06-04 Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. Cosmetic treatment of substrates
US5525332A (en) * 1993-05-18 1996-06-11 Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co. Cosmetic treatment of substrates
CN100500994C (en) * 2006-10-23 2009-06-17 上海东升新材料有限公司 Method for preparing aqueous base material for treating vacuum aluminum plated paper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1745330A1 (en) 1971-08-26

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