GB1089716A - Process for the removal of sulphur dioxide from gas mixtures and redox catalysts for use in this process - Google Patents
Process for the removal of sulphur dioxide from gas mixtures and redox catalysts for use in this processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1089716A GB1089716A GB3893465A GB3893465A GB1089716A GB 1089716 A GB1089716 A GB 1089716A GB 3893465 A GB3893465 A GB 3893465A GB 3893465 A GB3893465 A GB 3893465A GB 1089716 A GB1089716 A GB 1089716A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cuo
- cuso4
- cu2s
- al2o3
- sio2
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 title 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
- B01D53/10—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents
- B01D53/12—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents according to the "fluidised technique"
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
- C01B17/0404—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
- C01B17/0456—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process the hydrogen sulfide-containing gas being a Claus process tail gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
- C01B17/0473—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by reaction of sulfur dioxide or sulfur trioxide containing gases with reducing agents other than hydrogen sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/48—Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid
- C01B17/50—Preparation of sulfur dioxide
- C01B17/60—Isolation of sulfur dioxide from gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/20—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
SO2 is removed from an oxygen-containing gas mixture by contact above 300 DEG C. with a redox catalyst consisting of copper oxide on a carrier. In examples flue gas containing CO2, O2, N2, H2O and SO2 is passed through a tubular reactor at 410 DEG C. SO2 is removed and the spent catalyst containing Cu2S and CuSO4 is regenerated at 430 DEG C. in a methane atmosphere. The copper catalysts may be promoted with Pd and/or Cr and/or Ag, and stabilized with BaO. The redox reactions may be summarized by the equations: CuO + SO2 + 1/2 O2--> CuSO4 reduction CuSO4 --> CuO + Cu2O + Cu + Cu2S Cu2O + 1/2 O2 --> 2CuO Cu + 1/2 O2 --> CuO Cu2S + 2 1/2 O2 --> CuO + CuSo4.ALSO:Redox catalysts for removing SO2 from gaseous mixtures containing O2 comprise copper oxide on a carrier. Preferred carriers are Al2O3, SiO2, Al2O3, -SiO2, SiO2, -MgO on mixtures. Specified promoters are Cr2O3 and/or Pd and/or Ag. The catalyst may be stabilised with BaO. The catalyst carrier may have a surface area of at least 100m2/gm. An example describes CuO, Cr2O3, Ag and Pd or Al2O3. Pore volume data for carriers is also disclosed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6410671A NL149463B (en) | 1964-09-14 | 1964-09-14 | PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF SULFUR DIOXIDE FROM OXYGEN CONTAINING GAS MIXTURES. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1089716A true GB1089716A (en) | 1967-11-08 |
Family
ID=19791005
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3893465A Expired GB1089716A (en) | 1964-09-14 | 1965-09-13 | Process for the removal of sulphur dioxide from gas mixtures and redox catalysts for use in this process |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4917951B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE669532A (en) |
CH (1) | CH446276A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1594687B2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK113008B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1089716A (en) |
NL (1) | NL149463B (en) |
SE (1) | SE317358B (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2020232A1 (en) * | 1968-10-09 | 1970-07-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | |
DE2341241A1 (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-03-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF NITROGEN AND SULFUR OXIDES FROM EXHAUST GASES |
JPS5116910B1 (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1976-05-28 | ||
JPS5128590B1 (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1976-08-20 | ||
US4036943A (en) | 1972-09-15 | 1977-07-19 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for removing sulfur dioxide from a gas and producing sulfur therefrom |
US4051226A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1977-09-27 | Shell Oil Company | Prevention of explosive mixtures in the regeneration of sulfur oxide acceptors |
JPS5611497B1 (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1981-03-14 | ||
DE3411529A1 (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-03 | Friedrich Erich 1000 Berlin Freitag | Process for the dry purification of gases |
FR2587236A1 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR REMOVING SULFUR OXIDES FROM A GAS USING A REGENERABLE ABSORPTION MASS BY REACTION WITH HYDROGEN SULFIDE |
WO2002016026A3 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2004-02-26 | Apyron Technologies Inc | Adsorbent and/or catalyst compounds promoted with halide ions and methods of making and using thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62107511U (en) * | 1985-12-25 | 1987-07-09 | ||
CN114917932B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江师范大学 | Catalyst, preparation method and application for CO2 photoreduction synthesis of CO and H2 |
-
1964
- 1964-09-14 NL NL6410671A patent/NL149463B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1965
- 1965-09-13 DK DK467065A patent/DK113008B/en unknown
- 1965-09-13 SE SE1187965A patent/SE317358B/xx unknown
- 1965-09-13 JP JP40055745A patent/JPS4917951B1/ja active Pending
- 1965-09-13 DE DE1965S0099390 patent/DE1594687B2/en active Granted
- 1965-09-13 GB GB3893465A patent/GB1089716A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-09-13 BE BE669532D patent/BE669532A/xx unknown
- 1965-09-13 CH CH1265765A patent/CH446276A/en unknown
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5128590B1 (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1976-08-20 | ||
FR2020232A1 (en) * | 1968-10-09 | 1970-07-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | |
JPS5116910B1 (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1976-05-28 | ||
JPS5611497B1 (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1981-03-14 | ||
DE2341241A1 (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-03-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF NITROGEN AND SULFUR OXIDES FROM EXHAUST GASES |
US4036943A (en) | 1972-09-15 | 1977-07-19 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for removing sulfur dioxide from a gas and producing sulfur therefrom |
US4051226A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1977-09-27 | Shell Oil Company | Prevention of explosive mixtures in the regeneration of sulfur oxide acceptors |
DE3411529A1 (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-03 | Friedrich Erich 1000 Berlin Freitag | Process for the dry purification of gases |
FR2587236A1 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR REMOVING SULFUR OXIDES FROM A GAS USING A REGENERABLE ABSORPTION MASS BY REACTION WITH HYDROGEN SULFIDE |
EP0215709A1 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-25 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Process for eliminating sulfur dioxide from a gas by means of an absorption mass that can be regenerated by reaction with hydrogen sulfide |
US4725417A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1988-02-16 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for removing sulfur oxides from a gas by means of an absorption mass regenerable by reaction with hydrogen sulfide |
WO2002016026A3 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2004-02-26 | Apyron Technologies Inc | Adsorbent and/or catalyst compounds promoted with halide ions and methods of making and using thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH446276A (en) | 1967-11-15 |
BE669532A (en) | 1966-03-14 |
DE1594687B2 (en) | 1977-06-08 |
SE317358B (en) | 1969-11-17 |
NL6410671A (en) | 1966-03-15 |
DE1594687A1 (en) | 1971-04-29 |
JPS4917951B1 (en) | 1974-05-07 |
NL149463B (en) | 1976-05-17 |
DK113008B (en) | 1969-02-10 |
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