[go: up one dir, main page]

GB1005609A - Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts

Info

Publication number
GB1005609A
GB1005609A GB8053/63A GB805363A GB1005609A GB 1005609 A GB1005609 A GB 1005609A GB 8053/63 A GB8053/63 A GB 8053/63A GB 805363 A GB805363 A GB 805363A GB 1005609 A GB1005609 A GB 1005609A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
compound
pentenes
methyl
alkylamine
anhydrous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8053/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LESLIE BENJAMIN WITTEN
BP PLC
Original Assignee
LESLIE BENJAMIN WITTEN
BP PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LESLIE BENJAMIN WITTEN, BP PLC filed Critical LESLIE BENJAMIN WITTEN
Priority to GB8053/63A priority Critical patent/GB1005609A/en
Publication of GB1005609A publication Critical patent/GB1005609A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/24Catalytic processes with metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • C07C2523/04Alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/20Carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/232Carbonates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

An olefinic hydrocarbon having at least 3C per mol. is polymerized alone or with at least one other polymerizable or copolymizerable compound in the presence of a catalyst made by treating an anhydrous K compound (preferably K2CO3) with a Na or Li solution in liquid NH3 or a lower alkylamine, i.e. methylamine or ethylamine, followed by removal of the solvent by evaporation. Suitable olefines are propylene, isobutylene, butadiene and isoprene or mixtures thereof or mixtures with ethylene. Products specified from propylene are 4-methyl-pentenes-1 and -2, 3-methyl-pentenes 1 and -2, and 2-methyl-pentenes-1 and -2. Specification 933,253 is referred to.ALSO:Polymerization catalysts are made by treating an anhydrous potassium compound with a solution of sodium or lithium in liquid NH3 or a lower primary alkylamine, i.e. methylamine or ethylamine, and thereafter evaporating the ammonia or alkylamine. The anhydrous K compound may be a halide, sulphate or silicate but is preferably K2CO3 or KOH. The preparation may be carried out batchwise or continuously. Used catalysts may be regenerated by contact with solutions of Na or Li as above. An example is given. Specification 933,253 is referred to.
GB8053/63A 1963-02-28 1963-02-28 Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts Expired GB1005609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8053/63A GB1005609A (en) 1963-02-28 1963-02-28 Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8053/63A GB1005609A (en) 1963-02-28 1963-02-28 Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1005609A true GB1005609A (en) 1965-09-22

Family

ID=9844892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8053/63A Expired GB1005609A (en) 1963-02-28 1963-02-28 Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1005609A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB828828A (en) Polymerization of alpha-olefines
GB826289A (en) Improvements in the polymerisation of olefines
GB828650A (en) Improvements in the recovery of pure olefine polymers
GB962255A (en) Improvements in or relating to the production of hexenes
FR1247309A (en) Process for the polymerization of olefinic hydrocarbons, in particular ethylene
GB1005609A (en) Improvements in or relating to polymerisation catalysts
GB997498A (en) Improvements relating to block copolymers
GB680380A (en) Polymerization of vinyl alkyl ethers
GB836633A (en) Polymerization of olefins
GB933253A (en) Improved catalyst and polymerisation process using said catalyst
GB478601A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of liquid polymerisation products of a low degree of polymerisation from olefines
US2395954A (en) Recovery of olefins and/or diolefins from hydrocarbon mixtures containing same
GB1228991A (en)
GB560980A (en) Improvements relating to polymerisation processes
GB1042806A (en) Process for treating olefin monomers
GB828653A (en) Improvements in the polymerisation of olefines
GB882600A (en) Improvements in or relating to processes for producing solid polymers from unsaturated hydrocarbons
GB984711A (en) Process for the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons
GB587396A (en) An improved manufacture of catalysts
GB1046416A (en) Aqueous solutions of silver hydroxyfluoborate and separation of hydrocarbons using same
GB850002A (en) Improvements in or relating to the polymerisation of olefines
GB831994A (en) Improved polymers and process and catalyst for production thereof
GRAHAM Reactions of free radicals in solution
GB800142A (en) Purifying polyolefins
GB1003576A (en) Improvements in or relating to polymerisation processes