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FR3140205B1 - Elementary particle detector and associated detection method - Google Patents

Elementary particle detector and associated detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3140205B1
FR3140205B1 FR2209691A FR2209691A FR3140205B1 FR 3140205 B1 FR3140205 B1 FR 3140205B1 FR 2209691 A FR2209691 A FR 2209691A FR 2209691 A FR2209691 A FR 2209691A FR 3140205 B1 FR3140205 B1 FR 3140205B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
elementary particle
electrical potential
single electrical
particle detector
detection method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2209691A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3140205A1 (en
Inventor
Imad Laktineh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Claude Bernard University Lyon 1
Original Assignee
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Claude Bernard University Lyon 1
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 filed Critical Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Priority to FR2209691A priority Critical patent/FR3140205B1/en
Priority to PCT/FR2023/051451 priority patent/WO2024062203A1/en
Publication of FR3140205A1 publication Critical patent/FR3140205A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3140205B1 publication Critical patent/FR3140205B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J43/00Secondary-emission tubes; Electron-multiplier tubes
    • H01J43/04Electron multipliers
    • H01J43/06Electrode arrangements
    • H01J43/18Electrode arrangements using essentially more than one dynode
    • H01J43/24Dynodes having potential gradient along their surfaces
    • H01J43/246Microchannel plates [MCP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J43/00Secondary-emission tubes; Electron-multiplier tubes
    • H01J43/04Electron multipliers
    • H01J43/30Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the tube and not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J47/00Tubes for determining the presence, intensity, density or energy of radiation or particles
    • H01J47/02Ionisation chambers

Landscapes

  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un détecteur de particules élémentaires (1) comprenant des dynodes (10) aptes à convertir une particule élémentaire en une avalanche d’électrons, des grilles conductrices (30) aptes à être traversées par des électrons accélérés, et étant chacune définie par un potentiel électrique unique, chaque potentiel électrique unique étant choisi pour que le potentiel électrique unique de ladite grille conductrice (30) soit strictement inférieur au potentiel électrique unique appliqué à la grille conductrice (30) qui lui succède le long de la direction de détection (X),, au moins un capteur de signal (50) apte à mesurer un signal électrique (S) produit par les électrons accélérés lorsqu’ils traversent les grilles conductrices (30), et une unité de commande (90) configurée pour déterminer, à partir du signal électrique (S), une dynode de conversion (18) au niveau de laquelle la conversion de la particule élémentaire a eu lieu. L’invention concerne également un procédé de détection de particules élémentaires. Figure 1The invention relates to an elementary particle detector (1) comprising dynodes (10) capable of converting an elementary particle into an avalanche of electrons, conductive grids (30) capable of being traversed by accelerated electrons, and each being defined by a single electrical potential, each single electrical potential being chosen so that the single electrical potential of said conductive grid (30) is strictly lower than the single electrical potential applied to the conductive grid (30) which follows it along the detection direction (X), at least one signal sensor (50) capable of measuring an electrical signal (S) produced by the accelerated electrons when they pass through the conductive grids (30), and a control unit (90) configured to determine, from the electrical signal (S), a conversion dynode (18) at which the conversion of the elementary particle has taken place. The invention also relates to a method for detecting elementary particles. Figure 1

FR2209691A 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Elementary particle detector and associated detection method Active FR3140205B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2209691A FR3140205B1 (en) 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Elementary particle detector and associated detection method
PCT/FR2023/051451 WO2024062203A1 (en) 2022-09-23 2023-09-22 Elementary particle detector and associated detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2209691 2022-09-23
FR2209691A FR3140205B1 (en) 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Elementary particle detector and associated detection method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3140205A1 FR3140205A1 (en) 2024-03-29
FR3140205B1 true FR3140205B1 (en) 2024-08-30

Family

ID=85222059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2209691A Active FR3140205B1 (en) 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Elementary particle detector and associated detection method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3140205B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2024062203A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680010B1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-11-26 Georges Charpak IONIZING RADIATION GAS DETECTOR.
KR100716495B1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-05-10 창원대학교 산학협력단 Digital image light detection device using gas electron amplifier
US9899201B1 (en) * 2016-11-09 2018-02-20 Bruker Daltonics, Inc. High dynamic range ion detector for mass spectrometers
FR3062926B1 (en) 2017-02-15 2019-04-12 Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1 GAS DETECTOR OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FR3091953B1 (en) 2019-01-18 2021-01-29 Univ Claude Bernard Lyon ELEMENTARY PARTICLE DETECTOR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3140205A1 (en) 2024-03-29
WO2024062203A1 (en) 2024-03-28

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