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FR3081191B1 - Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical - Google Patents

Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR3081191B1
FR3081191B1 FR1854198A FR1854198A FR3081191B1 FR 3081191 B1 FR3081191 B1 FR 3081191B1 FR 1854198 A FR1854198 A FR 1854198A FR 1854198 A FR1854198 A FR 1854198A FR 3081191 B1 FR3081191 B1 FR 3081191B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
turbine
rotation shaft
generator
wind turbine
pylon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1854198A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3081191A1 (fr
Inventor
Stephane Barre
Jean-Luc Achard
Guillaume Balarac
Guillaume Maurice
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble
Original Assignee
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble filed Critical Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Priority to FR1854198A priority Critical patent/FR3081191B1/fr
Priority to EP19725080.6A priority patent/EP3794233A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2019/062372 priority patent/WO2019219702A1/fr
Priority to US17/052,105 priority patent/US11391265B2/en
Priority to CN201980029216.1A priority patent/CN112105815A/zh
Publication of FR3081191A1 publication Critical patent/FR3081191A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3081191B1 publication Critical patent/FR3081191B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/1004—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with pulleys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/20—Rotors
    • F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/20—Rotors
    • F05B2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/915—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable
    • F05B2240/9152—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable by being hinged
    • F05B2240/91521—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable by being hinged at ground level
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une éolienne rabattable (10) comprenant une turbine (30) à axe vertical (A). La turbine est portée par un pylône vertical (20), monté pivotant autour d'une articulation (22), et par des membres de liaison (43, 41) reliant et tenant à distance l'arbre de rotation de la turbine par rapport au pylône. L'éolienne comprend : - une génératrice électrique (70) dont l'axe de rotation est perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal du pylône, la génératrice étant fixée au sol, et - au moins un lien souple (60) reliant et synchronisant en rotation l'arbre de rotation de la génératrice avec l'arbre de rotation de la turbine par défilement linéaire dudit lien souple en un trajet en circuit fermé, de façon à entraîner l'arbre de rotation de la génératrice par le mouvement de la turbine. Le domaine de l'invention est en particulier celui des celui des éoliennes terrestres en zone cyclonique.
FR1854198A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical Expired - Fee Related FR3081191B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1854198A FR3081191B1 (fr) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical
EP19725080.6A EP3794233A1 (fr) 2018-05-18 2019-05-14 Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical
PCT/EP2019/062372 WO2019219702A1 (fr) 2018-05-18 2019-05-14 Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical
US17/052,105 US11391265B2 (en) 2018-05-18 2019-05-14 Collapsible vertical-axis wind turbine
CN201980029216.1A CN112105815A (zh) 2018-05-18 2019-05-14 可折叠竖直轴线风力涡轮机

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1854198 2018-05-18
FR1854198A FR3081191B1 (fr) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3081191A1 FR3081191A1 (fr) 2019-11-22
FR3081191B1 true FR3081191B1 (fr) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=62952116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1854198A Expired - Fee Related FR3081191B1 (fr) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Eolienne rabattable a axe vertical

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11391265B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3794233A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112105815A (fr)
FR (1) FR3081191B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019219702A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2485543A (en) * 1943-10-19 1949-10-25 Andreau Jean Edouard Power plant
DE2840390A1 (de) * 1978-09-16 1980-04-03 Heinz Eichholz Windkraftmaschine
US4364710A (en) * 1979-12-07 1982-12-21 James Campbell Vertical-axis windmill of the Chinese type
US5252029A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-10-12 Barnes Robert J Vertical axis wind turbine
GB2420597B (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-11-15 Matthew Leuthi Vertical axis turbine
FR2912450B1 (fr) 2007-02-12 2011-09-16 Richard Lavaur Eolienne dotee d'un mat rabattable et procede d'utilisation d'une telle eolienne.
US8299645B2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2012-10-30 Skybuilt Power Renewable energy trailer
FR2920206B1 (fr) 2007-08-24 2017-01-13 Alizeo Eolienne dotee d'un mat rabattable
US20090224551A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-10 Johnnie Williams Oscillating Windmill
US20090257874A1 (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 Karl Marvin Rice Vertical axis windmill with weather vane positioning
KR101027055B1 (ko) * 2009-12-30 2011-04-11 윤진목 풍력발전기
KR20120114702A (ko) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-17 김성열 풍력발전용 바람개비, 이 바람개비를 이용한 풍력발전기용 터빈, 이 터빈을 이용한 수직형 풍력발전기
GB2499219A (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-14 Nenuphar Vertical axis wind turbine with roof generator
US9353730B2 (en) * 2013-06-10 2016-05-31 Uprise Energy, LLC Wind energy devices, systems, and methods
WO2015019384A1 (fr) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 株式会社辰巳菱機 Générateur d'énergie éolienne
CN107842465A (zh) * 2016-09-18 2018-03-27 李亦博 风轮悬挂型垂直轴风力发电机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019219702A1 (fr) 2019-11-21
FR3081191A1 (fr) 2019-11-22
US20210231104A1 (en) 2021-07-29
CN112105815A (zh) 2020-12-18
US11391265B2 (en) 2022-07-19
EP3794233A1 (fr) 2021-03-24

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Year of fee payment: 2

EXTE Extension to a french territory

Extension state: PF

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Effective date: 20191122

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CL Concession to grant licences

Name of requester: SATT LINKSIUM GRENOBLE ALPES, FR

Effective date: 20210301

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Effective date: 20250105