FR2876012A1 - Make-up kit for skin, phanera or mucous membranes comprises a nail polish/lipstick composition with aspheric magnetic particles mobile having a switch to supply electricity to the electromagnet and magnetic device to modify the composition - Google Patents

Abstract

The colored composition comprises a dye and/or reflector such as organic and/or inorganic pigments, composite pigments, pearlescent pigments, goniochromatic pigments, reflecting particles, diffracting pigments, thermochrome agents, photochrome agents, piezochrome agents or solvatochrome agents. The device (10) is prepared to generate a rotating field including a electromagnet (12) and a motor and integrated into applicator (4). The magnet (12) is mounted at one end of a stem where the other end is connected to a gripper of an applicator. An independent claim is also included for a method by using the above kit.

Description

The present invention relates to a kit for making up a support, such as

  as skin, superficial body growth or mucous membranes or even false nails, as well as a makeup process.

  For the purposes of the present invention, the term "cosmetic composition" denotes a composition as defined in Directive 93/35 / EEC of 14 June 1993 amending Directive 76/768 / EEC. Foundations, lipsticks and nail polish are examples of cosmetic compositions.

  There is a need to benefit from new aesthetic effects in the field of make-up and the invention aims to meet this need.

  Makeup kit According to one of its aspects, the subject of the invention is a kit for the makeup of a support such as skin, superficial body growths or mucous membranes, or even false nails, comprising: a first cosmetic composition comprising magnetic particles movable under the effect of a magnetic field, - a second cosmetic composition intended to cover or to be covered by the first composition.

  The appearance of the first composition deposited on the support depends on the orientation and / or the location of the magnetic particles. The invention makes it possible to create new makeup effects by making it possible, for example, to produce patterns in relief or conferring a relief impression or various other motifs, geometric or not.

  The second composition can be transparent. When the second cosmetic composition is applied to the first, it can provide an effect of depth, gloss, smoothness or the like.

  The second composition may comprise a coloring agent, for example pigments. When the second composition is colored, it may for example to create a colored background, the second composition is then, for example, covered by the first.

  The kit according to the invention can in particular be used for the makeup of the lips or nails.

  The kit according to the invention may comprise a magnetic device for generating a magnetic field for modifying the appearance of the first composition, at least immediately after its application on the support.

  First Cosmetic Composition The first composition can take a state preventing any further change of orientation of the magnetic particles under the effect of a magnetic field after a given drying time. This is for example the case of a nail polish. The orientation of the magnetic particles may in some cases still be modified at any time, especially when the first composition does not dry or has a very long drying time. This may be the case for example of a foundation.

  The first composition comprises magnetic particles, as indicated above, which can be in various forms.

  Magnetic particles Magnetic particles are particles having a magnetic susceptibility, that is to say sensitive to the action of a magnetic field and tending for example to align with the field lines.

  The first composition may comprise both magnetic particles and non-magnetic particles.

  The presence of magnetic particles and non-magnetic particles in the composition may make it possible, for example, to create new optical effects that can be modulated under the effect of a magnetic field.

  Preferably, the magnetic particles used do not exhibit remanent magnetization in the absence of a magnetic field.

  The magnetic particles may comprise any magnetic material having sensitivity to the lines of a magnetic field, whether produced by a permanent magnet or from an induction, this material being for example chosen from nickel, cobalt, iron , their alloys and oxides, especially Fe3O4, and also gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, erbium, their alloys and oxides. The magnetic material may be soft or hard type.

  The magnetic particles may or may not have a multilayer structure, comprising at least one layer of a magnetic material, such as, for example, iron, nickel, cobalt, their alloys and oxides, especially Fe3O4.

  The magnetic particles are preferably aspherical, having for example an elongated shape. Thus, when these particles are subjected to the magnetic field, they tend to orient themselves with their longitudinal axis in the alignment of the field lines, and undergo a change of orientation which results in a change of appearance of the first composition. .

  When the magnetic particles are substantially spherical, preferably their appearance is inhomogeneous, so that a change of orientation induces a change in appearance.

  The amount of magnetic particles is sufficient for the appearance of the composition to depend on their orientation and / or location.

  The concentration of magnetic particles is, for example, between about 0.05 and about 97% by weight, more preferably between about 0.1 and about 95% by weight, more preferably between 0.1 and 90% by weight, for example with order of 3% by mass. The size of the magnetic particles is for example between 1 nm and 700 m, for example between 1 m and 500 m, more preferably between about 10 m and about 150 m. By dimension, we denote the dimension given by the statistical size distribution to half of the population, called D50.

  The magnetic particles of the first composition may comprise magnetic pigments. Particularly suitable pigments are pearlescent agents containing Fe304 iron oxide. Pigments having magnetic properties are, for example, those sold under the trade names COLORONA BLACKSTAR BLUE, COLORONA BLACKSTAR GREEN, COLORONA BLACKSTAR GOLD, COLORONA BLACKSTAR RED, CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE SUPER GREEN, MICRONA MATTE BLACK (17437), MICA BLACK (17260), COLORONA PATINA SILVER (17289) and COLORONA PATINA GOLD (117288) from MERCK or FLAMENCO TWILIGHT RED, FLAMENCO TWILIGHT GREEN, FLAMENCO TWILIGHT GOLD, TWILIGHT BLUE FLAMENCO, TIMICA NU ANTIQUE SILVER 110 AB, TIMICA NU ANTIQUE GOLD 212 GB, TIMICA NU-ANTIQUE COPPER 340 AB, ANCIENT TIMICA NU BRONZE 240 AB, CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE GREEN 828 CB, CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE BLUE 626 CB, GEMTONE MOONSTONE G 004, ANTIQUE CLOISONNE NU RED 424 CB, CHROMA-LITE BLACK (4498), CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE RED FLAMBE (code 440 XB), ANCIENT BRONZE NARROW CLOISONNE (240 XB), CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE GOLD (222 CB) and CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE COPPER (340 XB) of the company ENGELHARD.

  The first composition may comprise, for example, at least one goniochromatic coloring agent which makes it possible to observe a color change as a function of the angle of observation. This goniochromatic coloring agent may be magnetic or not.

  When the first composition comprises magnetic particles of a certain color and a goniochromatic coloring agent, the latter may be chosen so that the color path substantially passes through the color of the magnetic particles.

  This may for example make it more difficult to detect magnetic particles in the absence of an orientation thereof under the effect of a magnetic field.

  This may also make it possible to make the pattern induced by the orientation of the magnetic particles appear clearly only under certain conditions of observation and / or illumination of the masked support.

  Goniochromatic coloring agents For the purpose of the present invention, the term "goniochromatic coloring agent" denotes a coloring agent which makes it possible, when the composition is spread on a support, to obtain a color path in the plane a * b * of the CIE 1976 color space which corresponds to a variation Dh of the h angle angle of at least 20 when the angle of observation is varied from normal between 0 and 80, for an angle of incidence light of 45.

  The color path can be measured for example by means of an INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS brand spectrogoniorflectometer and GON 360 GONIOMETER reference, after the first composition has been spread in the fluid state with a thickness of 300 m by means of a automatic spreader on an ERICHSEN brand contrast card and Typ 24/5, the measurement being made on the black background of the card.

  The goniochromatic coloring agent may be chosen, for example, from interferential multilayer structures and liquid crystal coloring agents.

  In the case of a multilayer structure, this may comprise for example at least two layers, each layer being made for example from at least one material selected from the group consisting of the following materials: MgF2, CeF3, ZnS , ZnSe, Si, SiO2, Ge, Te, Fe2O3, Pt, Va, Al2O3, MgO, Y2O3, 5203, SiO, HfO2, ZrO2, CeO2, Nb2O5, Ta2O5, TiO2, Ag, Al, Au, Cu, Rb, Ti , Ta, W, Zn, MoS2, cryolite, alloys, polymers and their combinations.

  The multilayer structure may or may not have, with respect to a central layer, a symmetry at the chemical nature of the stacked layers. Depending on the thickness and nature of the different layers, different effects are obtained.

  Examples of symmetrical interferential multilayer structures are for example the following structures: Fe2O3 / SiO2 / Fe2O3 / SiO2 / Fe2O3, a pigment having this structure being marketed under the name SICOPEARL by the company BASF; MoS2 / SiO2 / mica-oxide / SiO2 / MoS2; Fe2O3 / SiO2 / mica-oxide / SiO2 / Fe2O3; TiO2 / SiO2 / TiO2 and TiO2 / Al2O3 / TiO2, pigments having these structures being marketed under the name XIRONA by the company Merck (Darmstadt).

  The liquid crystal coloring agents comprise, for example, silicones or cellulose ethers onto which mesomorphic groups are grafted. Examples of goniochromatic liquid crystal particles that may be used are those sold by the company Chenix and those sold under the name HELICONE HC by the company Wacker.

  As goniochromatic coloring agent, it is also possible to use certain nacres, pigments with effects on a synthetic substrate, in particular substrate type alumina, silica, borosilicate, iron oxide, aluminum, or interferential holographic flakes from a polyterephthalate film.

  The material may further comprise dispersed goniochromatic fibers. Such fibers may have a length of less than 80 gm for example.

  The first composition may also comprise at least one diffractive pigment, which may have magnetic properties if appropriate.

  Diffractive Pigments For the purposes of the present invention, the term "diffractive pigment" denotes a pigment capable of producing a color variation according to the angle of observation when illuminated by white light, because of the presence of a diffracting structure. the light.

  A diffractive pigment may comprise a diffraction grating, capable for example of diffracting in defined directions an incident monochromatic light ray.

  The diffraction grating may comprise a periodic pattern, in particular a line, the distance between two adjacent patterns being of the same order of magnitude as the wavelength of the incident light.

  When the incident light is polychromatic, the diffraction grating will separate the different spectral components of the light and produce a rainbow effect.

  Reference can be made to the structure of the diffracting pigments in the article Pigments Exhibiting Diffractive Effects by Alberto Argoitia and Matt Witzman, 2002, Society of Vacuum Coaters, 45th Annual Technical Conference Proceedings 2002.

  The diffractive pigment may be made with patterns having different profiles, including triangular, symmetrical or not, in crenellations, of constant width or not, sinusoidal.

  The spatial frequency of the network and the depth of the patterns will be chosen according to the degree of separation of the different orders desired. The frequency may vary for example between 500 and 3000 lines per mm.

  Preferably, the particles of the diffractive pigment each have a flattened shape, and in particular are platelet-shaped.

  The same pigment particle may comprise two crossed diffraction gratings, perpendicular or otherwise.

  The diffractive pigment may have a multilayer structure comprising a layer of a reflective material, covered at least on one side with a layer of a dielectric material. The latter can impart better rigidity and durability to the diffractive pigment. The dielectric material may then be chosen for example from the following materials: MgF 2, SiO 2, Al 2 O 3, AlF 3, CeF 3, LaF 3, NdF 3, SmF 2, BaF 2, CaF 2, LiF and their combinations. The reflective material may be chosen for example from metals and their alloys and also from non-metallic reflective materials. Among the metals that can be used include Al, Ag, Cu, Au, Pt, Sn, Ti, Pd, Ni, Co, Rd, Nb, Cr and their materials, combinations or alloys. Such a reflective material may alone constitute the diffractive pigment which will then be monolayer.

  Alternatively, the diffractive pigment may comprise a multilayer structure comprising a core of a dielectric material covered with a reflective layer at least on one side, or even completely encapsulating the core. A layer of a dielectric material may also cover the reflective layer (s). The dielectric material used is then preferably inorganic, and may be chosen for example from metal fluorides, metal oxides, metal sulfides, metal nitrides, metal carbides and their combinations. The dielectric material may be in the crystalline, semicrystalline or amorphous state. The dielectric material, in this configuration, may for example be chosen from the following materials: MgF 2, SiO 2, SiO 2, Al 2 O 3, TiO 2, WO, AlN, BN, B 4 C, WC, TiC, TiN, N 4 Si 3, ZnS, glass particles , diamond-like carbons and their combinations.

  Alternatively, the diffractive pigment may be composed of a preformed dielectric or ceramic material such as a natural lamella mineral, for example peroskovite mica or talc, or synthetic lamellae formed from glass, alumina, SiO2, carbon, iron oxide / mica, mica coated with BN, BC, graphite, bismuth oxychloride, and their combinations.

  In place of a layer of dielectric material, other materials improving the mechanical properties may be suitable. Such materials may include silicone, metal silicides, semiconductor materials formed from Group III, IV and V elements, metals having a centered cubic crystal structure, cermet compositions or materials, semi-conductors -conductors, and their varied associations.

  The diffractive pigment used may especially be chosen from those described in US patent application US 2003/0031870 published on February 13, 2003.

  A diffractive pigment may comprise, for example, the following structure: MgF 2 / Al / MgF 2, a diffractive pigment having this structure being marketed under the name SPECTRAFLAIR 1400 Pigment Silver by the company FLEX PRODUCTS, or SPECTRAFLAIR 1400 Pigment Silver FG. The proportion by weight of the MgF 2 can be between 80 and 95% of the total weight of the pigment.

  The amount of diffractive pigment may vary, by weight relative to the total weight of the first composition, for example from 0.1 to 5%.

  The size of the diffractive pigment may be for example between 5 and 200 m, better between 5 and 100 m, for example between 5 and 30 m.

  The thickness of the diffractive pigment particles may be less than or equal to 3 m, more preferably 2 m, for example of the order of 1 m.

  Reflective Particles The first composition may comprise, for example, reflective particles, in particular flakes, among others, whether magnetic or not.

  For the purposes of the present invention, the term "reflective particles" denotes particles whose size, structure, in particular the thickness of the layer or layers which constitute it and their physical and chemical natures, and the surface state, enable them to reflect the incident light. This reflection can, if necessary, have sufficient intensity to create on the surface of the composition or mixture, when it is applied to the support to make up, highlight points visible to the naked eye is ie brighter points that contrast with their environment by appearing to shine.

  The reflective particles may be selected so as not to significantly alter the coloring effect generated by the coloring agents associated with them and more particularly so as to optimize this effect in terms of color rendering. They may more particularly have a color or a yellow, pink, red, bronze, orange, brown, gold and / or coppery reflection.

  The reflective particles may be present in the first composition at a content ranging from 0.5% to 60% relative to the total weight of the first composition, in particular from 1% to 30% by weight, in particular from 3% to 10%. in weight.

  These particles may have various forms, in particular be in the form of platelets or globular, in particular spherical.

  The reflective particles, whatever their shape, may have a multilayer structure or not and, in the case of a multilayer structure, for example at least one layer of uniform thickness, especially a reflective material.

  When the reflective particles do not have a multilayer structure, they may be composed for example of metal oxides, including synthetically obtained titanium or iron oxides.

  When the reflective particles have a multilayer structure, these may for example comprise a natural or synthetic substrate, in particular a synthetic substrate at least partially coated with at least one layer of a reflective material, in particular at least one metal or metal material. . The substrate may be monomaterial, multimaterial, organic and / or inorganic.

  More particularly, it may be chosen from glasses, ceramics, graphite, metal oxides, aluminas, silicas, silicates, in particular aluminosilicates and borosilicates, synthetic mica and mixtures thereof, this list not being limiting.

  The reflective material may include a layer of metal or a metallic material.

  Reflective particles are described in particular in JP-A-09188830, JP-A-10158450, JP-A-10158541, JP-A-07258460 and JP-A05017710.

  Still as an example of reflective particles comprising a mineral substrate coated with a metal layer, there may also be mentioned particles comprising a borosilicate substrate coated with silver, also called white nacres.

  Particles with a silver-coated glass substrate, in the form of platelets, are sold under the name MICROGLASS METASHINE REFSX 2025 PS by the company TOYAL. Particles with a glass substrate coated with a nickel / chromium / molybdenum alloy are sold under the name CRYSTAL STAR GF 550, GF 2525 by the same company.

  The reflective particles, irrespective of their shape, may also be chosen from particles with a synthetic substrate at least partially coated with at least one layer of at least one metallic material, in particular a metal oxide chosen, for example, from titanium oxides. , especially TiO2, iron including Fe2O3, tin, chromium, barium sulfate and the following materials: MgF2, CrF3, ZnS, ZnSe, SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, Y2O3, SeO3, SiO, HfO2, ZrO2, CeO2 , Nb2O5, Ta2O5, MoS2 and mixtures or alloys thereof.

  By way of example of such particles, mention may be made, for example, of particles comprising a synthetic mica substrate coated with titanium dioxide, or particles of coated glass of brown iron oxide, of titanium oxide, of tin oxide or a mixture thereof such as those sold under the trade name REFLECKS by ENGELHARD.

  The first composition according to the invention may comprise at least one nacre, magnetic or not.

  Nacres By nacre, we must understand colored particles of any shape, iridescent or not, especially produced by some shellfish in their shell or synthesized and which exhibit a color effect by optical interference.

  The nacres may be chosen from pearlescent pigments such as iron oxide-coated titanium mica, bismuth oxychloride-coated mica, titanium mica coated with chromium oxide, titanium mica coated with an organic dye. especially of the aforementioned type as well as pearlescent pigments based on bismuth oxychloride. It may also be mica particles on the surface of which are superimposed at least two successive layers of metal oxides and / or organic dyestuffs.

  The nacres may more particularly have a color or a yellow, pink, red, bronze, orange, brown, gold and / or coppery reflection.

  As an illustration of the nacres that can be introduced into the first composition, mention may especially be made of gold-colored mother-of-pearls marketed by Engelhard under the name Brillant gold 212G (Timica), Gold 222C (Cloisonne), Sparkle gold (Timica) , Gold 4504 (Chromalite) and Monarch gold 233X (Cloisonne); bronze nacres sold especially by the company Merck under the name Bronze Fine (17384) (Colorona) and Bronze (17353) (Colorona) and by Engelhard under the name Super Bronze (Cloisonne); orange nacres sold especially by the company Engelhard under the name Orange 363C (Cloisonne) and Orange MCR 101 (Cosmica) and by the company Merck under the name Passion Orange (Colorona) and Matte Orange (17449) (Microna); brown-colored pearlescent agents marketed by Engelhard under the name Nu-antique copper 340XB (Cloisonne) and Brown CL4509 (Chromalite); nacres with a copper sheen sold especially by Engelhard under the name Copper 340A (Timica); the nacres with a red glint sold especially by MERCK under the name Sienna fine (17386) (Colorona); yellow-colored pearlescent agents marketed by ENGELHARD under the name Yellow (4502) (Chromalite); the red-colored pearlescent agents with a gold glint sold especially by ENGELHARD under the name Sunstone G012 (Gemtone); pink nacres sold especially by Engelhard under the name Tan opal G005 (Gemtone); the black nacres with gold reflection sold by the company Engelhard under the name Nu antique bronze 240 AB (Timica), the blue nacres sold especially by the company Merck under the name Matte Blue (17433) (Microna), the white nacres with reflection silver sold in particular by the company Merck under the name Xirona Silver and the golden-green orange-colored mother-of-pearl marketed by Merck under the name Indian summer (Xirona) and their mixtures.

  The first composition may comprise for example at least one load, magnetic or not.

  Charges By charge means particles of any form, insoluble in the medium of the composition, regardless of the temperature at which the composition is manufactured. A filler can serve in particular to modify the rheology or the texture of the composition. The nature and quantity of the particles may depend on the desired mechanical properties and textures.

  Examples of fillers that may be mentioned include talc, mica, silica, kaolin, sericite, polyamide, polyolefin powders, for example polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polymethyl methacrylate , polyurethane, starch powders and silicone resin beads.

  The fillers may be intended to create, inter alia, a blur effect, especially in the case of a foundation, in order to hide skin imperfections. The first composition may also comprise dyes, organic pigments or lacquers.

  Dyes, organic pigments and lacquers Dyes may be fat-soluble or water-soluble.

  Fat-soluble dyes are, for example, Sudan Red, DC Red 17, DC Green 6, (3-carotene, soybean oil, Sudan Brown, DC Yellow 11, DC Violet 2, Orange DC 5 , yellow quinoline.

  The water-soluble dyes are, for example, beet juice and methylene blue.

  The dyes may for example represent from 0.1 to 20% of the weight of the first or second composition, or even from 0.1 to 6%, when present.

  The organic lakes or pigments may be chosen from the following materials and their mixtures: cochineal carmine, organic pigments of azo, anthraquinone, indigo, xanthene, pyrenic, quinoline, triphenylmethane or fluoran dyes; organic lakes or insoluble salts of sodium, potassium, calcium, barium, aluminum, zirconium, strontium, titanium, acid dyes such as azo, anthraquinone, indigo, xanthene, pyrenic, quinoline dyes, triphenylmethane, fluoran, these dyes may comprise at least one carboxylic or sulfonic acid group.

  Among the organic pigments, there may be mentioned those known under the following denominations: D & C Blue No. 4, D & C Brown No. 1, D & C Green No. 5, D & C Green No. 6, D & C Orange No. 4, D & C Orange No. 5, D & C Orange No. 10 , D & C Orange No. 11, D & C Red No. 6, D & C Red No. 7, D & C Red No. 17, D & C Red No. 21, D & C Red No. 22, D & C Red No. 27, D & C Red No. 28, D & C Red No. 30, D & C Red No. 31 , D & C Red No. 33, D & C Red No. 34, D & C Red No. 36, D & C Violet No. 2, D & C Yellow No. 7, D & C Yellow No. 8, D & C Yellow No. 10, D & C Yellow No. 11, FD & C Blue No. 1, FD & C Green No. 3 , FD & C Red No. 40, FD & C Yellow No. 5, FD & C Yellow No. 6.

  The organic dyestuff may comprise an organic lacquer supported by an organic support such as rosin or aluminum benzoate, for example.

  Among the organic lakes, mention may be made in particular of those known under the following names: D & C Red n 2 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 3 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 4 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 6 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 6 Barium Lake, D & C Red # 6 Barium / Strontium Lake, D & C Red # 6 Strontium Lake, D & C Red # 6 Potassium Lake, D & C Red # 7 Aluminum Lake, D & C Red # 7 Barium Lake, D & C Red # 7 Calcium Lake, D & C Red # 7 Calcium / Strontium lake, D & C Red n 7 Zirconium lake, D & C Red 8 Sodium lake, D & C Red 9 Aluminum lake, D & C Red 9 Barium lake, D & C Red 9 Barium / Strontium lake, D & C Red 9 Zirconium lake, D & C Red n 10Sodium lake, D & C Red n 19 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 19 Barium lake, D & C Red n 19 Zirconium lake, D & C Red n 21 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 21 Zirconium lake, D & C Red n 22 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 27 Aluminum lake, D & C Red n 27 Aluminum / Titanium / Zirconium lake, D & C Red n 27 Barium lake, D & C Red n 27 Calcium lake, D & C Red n 27 Zirconium l ake, D & C Red # 28 Aluminum Lake, D & C Red # 30 Lake, D & C Red # 31 Calcium Lake, D & C Red # 33 Aluminum Lake, D & C Red # 34 Calcium Lake, D & C Red # 36 Lake, D & C Red # 40 Aluminum Lake, D & C Blue n 1 Aluminum lake, D & C Green n 3 Aluminum lake, D & C Orange n 4 Aluminum lake, D & C Orange n 5 Aluminum lake, D & C Orange n 5 Zirconium lake, D & C Orange n 10 Aluminum lake, D & C Orange n 17 Barium lake, D & C Yellow # 5 Aluminum Lake, D & C Yellow # 5 Zirconium Lake, D & C Yellow # 6 Aluminum Lake, D & C Yellow # 7 Zirconium Lake, D & C Yellow # 10 Aluminum Lake, FD & C Blue # 1 Aluminum Lake, FD & C Red # 4 Aluminum Lake, FD & C Red 40 Aluminum Lake, FD & C Yellow No. 5 Aluminum Lake, FD & C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum Lake.

  The chemical materials corresponding to each of the organic dyestuffs mentioned above are mentioned in the International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook, Edition 1997, pages 371 to 386 and 524 to 528, published by The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association, whose Content is incorporated herein by reference.

  The first composition may comprise a composite pigment. Composite Pigments The composite pigment may be composed in particular of particles comprising: an inorganic core, magnetic or not, at least one at least partial coating of at least one organic dyestuff.

  At least one binder can advantageously contribute to the fixing of the organic dyestuff on the inorganic nucleus.

  The composite pigment particles may have various shapes. These particles may in particular be platelet-shaped or globular, in particular spherical, and may be hollow or solid. Platelet-shaped means particles whose ratio of the largest dimension to the thickness is greater than or equal to 5.

  A composite pigment may have, for example, a specific surface area of between 1 and 1000 m 2 / g, in particular between 10 and 600 m 2 / g approximately, and in particular between 20 and 400 m 2 / g approximately. The specific surface is the value measured by the BET method.

  The inorganic core of the composite pigment may be of any form suitable for fixing particles of organic dyestuff, for example spherical, globular, granular, polyhedral, acicular, fusiform, flattened in the form of flakes, grains of rice, tortoiseshell as well as a combination of these forms, this list not being limiting.

  The ratio of the largest dimension of the core to its smallest dimension can be between 1 and 50.

  The inorganic core may have a size of between about 1 nm and about 100 nm, or even between about 5 nm and about 75 nm, for example between about 10 nm and about 50 nm.

  The inorganic nucleus may be made of a material chosen from the nonlimiting list comprising metal salts and metal oxides, in particular oxides of titanium, zirconium, cerium, zinc, iron, ferric blue, aluminum and aluminum. chromium, alumina, glasses, ceramics, graphite, silicas, silicates, especially aluminosilicates and borosilicates, synthetic mica, and mixtures thereof.

  The oxides of titanium, in particular TiO 2, of iron, in particular Fe 2 O 3, of cerium, of zinc and of aluminum, the silicates, in particular the aluminosilicates and the borosilicates, are very particularly suitable.

  The inorganic core may have a specific surface area, measured by the BET method, for example between about 1 m 2 / g and about 1000 m 2 / g, more preferably between about 10 m 2 / g and about 600 m 2 / g, for example between about 20 m 2 / g m2 / g and about 400 m2 / g.

  The inorganic core can be colored, if necessary.

  The organic dyestuff may be as defined above.

  The binder of the composite pigment may be of any type as long as it allows the organic dyestuff to adhere to the surface of the inorganic core.

  The binder can in particular be chosen from a non-limiting list comprising silicone materials, polymeric, oligomeric or similar materials, and in particular from organosilanes, fluoroalkylated organosilanes and polysiloxanes, for example polymethylhydrogenosiloxane, as well as various coupling agents, such as coupling agents based on silanes, titanates, aluminates, zirconates and mixtures thereof.

  The coloring agent may comprise a photochromic dyestuff or photochromic agent.

  Photochromic Agents In general, a photochromic coloring agent is a coloring agent having the property of changing color when illuminated by ultraviolet light and restoring its original color when it is no longer illuminated by this light. or to go from an uncolored state to a colored state and vice versa. In other words, such an agent has different hues depending on whether it is illuminated by light containing a certain amount of UV radiation as in sunlight or artificial light.

  It will be useful to refer to the examples of photochromic agents described in EP 1 410 786.

  Thermochromic agents It is possible, for example, to use the thermochromic agent of the KROMAFAST YELLOW 5GX 02 reference sold by KROMACHEM LTD.

  Other coloring agents The first composition may further comprise piezochromic compounds, especially tribochromic or solvatochromic compounds.

  Other components Typically, the cosmetic composition comprises a physiologically acceptable medium. By physiologically acceptable medium is meant a non-toxic medium that can be applied to the skin, integuments or lips of human beings. The physiologically acceptable medium is generally adapted to the nature of the support on which the composition is to be applied and to the form in which the composition is packaged.

  The first composition may comprise other ingredients than those described above, in particular at least one solvent, a fatty phase, a film-forming polymer and / or a dermatological or cosmetic active agent, in particular depending on the dosage form.

  Solvents The first composition may comprise at least one aqueous or organic solvent.

  When the first composition comprises one or more organic solvents, these solvents may be present in a content ranging from 0.1% to 99%, relative to the total weight of the composition concerned.

  In general, the amount of solvent (s), in particular organic (s), will depend on the nature of the support on which the composition is intended to be applied.

  The first composition may comprise at least one organic solvent chosen from the following list: ketones that are liquid at room temperature, such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, isophorone, cyclohexanone or acetone; alcohols which are liquid at room temperature, such as ethanol, isopropanol, diacetone alcohol, 2-butoxyethanol or cyclohexanol; glycols which are liquid at room temperature, such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, pentylene glycol, glycerol; propylene glycol ethers which are liquid at room temperature, such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and dipropylene glycol mono-butyl ether; short chain esters (having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms in total) such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isopentyl; alkanes which are liquid at ambient temperature, such as decane, heptane, dodecane and cyclohexane.

  The first composition may also comprise water or a mixture of water and hydrophilic organic solvents commonly used in cosmetics such as alcohols and in particular lower linear or branched monohydric alcohols containing from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, such as ethanol. isopropanol or n-propanol, polyols such as glycerine, diglycerine, propylene glycol, sorbitol, penthylene glycol, polyethylene glycols. The first composition may further contain C 2 ethers and C 2 -C 4 hydrophilic aldehydes. The water or the mixture of water and hydrophilic organic solvents may be present in the first and / or second composition in a content ranging for example from 0% to 90%, especially 0.1% to 90% by weight, and preferably from 0% to 60% by weight, especially 0.1% to 60% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

  Fatty phase The first composition, for example when it is intended to be applied to the lips, may comprise a fatty phase and in particular at least one fatty substance that is liquid at room temperature (25 ° C.) and / or a fatty substance that is solid at room temperature. such as waxes, pasty fatty substances, gums and mixtures thereof. The fatty phase may further contain lipophilic organic solvents.

  The first composition may for example have a continuous fat phase, which may contain less than 5% water, especially less than 1% water relative to its total weight and in particular be in anhydrous form.

  As liquid fatty substances at ambient temperature, often called oils, mention may be made of: vegetable hydrocarbon-based oils such as liquid triglycerides of fatty acids with 4 to 10 carbon atoms, for instance triglycerides of heptanoic or octanoic acids, or oils of sunflower, corn, soybean, grape seed, sesame, apricot, macadamia, castor oil, avocado, caprylic / capric acid triglycerides, jojoba oil, shea butter, lanolin, acetylated lanolin; linear or branched hydrocarbons of mineral or synthetic origin, such as liquid paraffins and derivatives thereof, petroleum jelly, polydecenes, hydrogenated polyisobutene such as parleam; esters and synthetic ethers, in particular of fatty acids, for example purcellin oil, isopropyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyl-2-dodecyl stearate, erucate octyl-2-dodecyl, isostearyl isostearate; hydroxylated esters such as isostearyl lactate, octyl hydroxystearate, octyldodecyl hydroxystearate, diisostearyl malate, triisocetyl citrate, heptanoates, octanoates, decanoates of fatty alcohols; isononyl isonanoate, isopropyl lanolate, tridecyl trimellilate, diisostearyl malate; polyol esters such as propylene glycol dioctanoate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, diethylene glycol diisononanoate; and pentaerythritol esters; fatty alcohols having 12 to 26 carbon atoms such as octyldodecanol, 2-butyloctanol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-undecylpentadecanol, oleyl alcohol; partially hydrocarbon and / or silicone fluorinated oils; silicone oils, such as volatile or nonvolatile polymethylsiloxanes (PDMS), linear or cyclic, liquid or pasty at room temperature, such as cyclomethicones, dimethicones, optionally comprising a phenyl group, such as phenyl trimethicones, phenyltrimethylsiloxydiphenylsiloxanes or diphenylmethyldimethyltrisiloxanes, diphenyl dimethicones, phenyl dimethicones, polymethylphenyl siloxanes; their mixtures. The oils may be present in a content ranging from 0.01 to 90%, and more preferably from 0.1 to 85% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

  The presence of an oily phase may impart gloss and have, for example, a refractive index of between 1.47 and 1.51, more preferably between 1.48 and 1.50. The refractive index is measured at room temperature (25 C), using a refractometer.

  The first composition may comprise a pasty fatty substance, a wax or an eraser.

  The pasty fatty substances are generally hydrocarbon compounds with a melting point of between 25 and 60 ° C., preferably between 30 and 45 ° C., and / or a hardness of between 0.001 and 0.5 MPa, preferably between 0.005 and 0, 4 MPa, such as lanolins and their derivatives.

  The waxes can be solid at room temperature (25 ° C.), with a reversible solid / liquid state change, having a melting temperature greater than 30 ° C., up to 200 ° C., a hardness greater than 0.5 MPa, and having in the solid state an anisotropic crystalline organization. In particular, the waxes may have a melting temperature of greater than 25 ° C. and better still greater than 45 ° C. The waxes may be hydrocarbon-based, fluorinated and / or silicone-based and may be of vegetable, mineral, animal and / or synthetic origin. As useful waxes, mention may be made of beeswax, carnauba or candelilla wax, paraffin wax, microcrystalline waxes, ceresin or ozokerite; synthetic waxes such as polyethylene or Fischer Tropsch waxes, silicone waxes such as alkyl or alkoxydimethicone containing from 16 to 45 carbon atoms. The composition may contain from 0 to 50% by weight of waxes, relative to the total weight of the composition, or even from 1 to 30% by weight.

  The gums that can be used are generally high molecular weight polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS) or cellulose gums or polysaccharides.

  Film-forming polymers The first composition may also comprise, for example, a film-forming polymer, especially in the case of a mascara or a nail polish. "Film-forming polymer" means a polymer capable of forming, by itself or in the presence of an auxiliary film-forming agent, a continuous and adherent film on a support, in particular on keratin materials.

  Among the film-forming polymers that may be used in the first composition according to the invention, mention may be made, inter alia, of synthetic polymers, of radical type or of polycondensate type, polymers of natural origin, such as nitrocellulose or cellulose esters, and their mixtures.

  The radical-type film-forming polymers may in particular be vinyl polymers or copolymers, in particular acrylic polymers.

  The vinyl film-forming polymers may result from the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers having at least one acidic group and / or esters of these acidic monomers and / or amides of these acidic monomers, such as α, β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids. as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid.

  The vinyl film-forming polymers can also result from the homopolymerization or copolymerization of monomers chosen from vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, vinyl neodecanoate, vinyl pivalate, vinyl benzoate and t-butyl benzoate. vinyl and styrene monomers such as styrene and alpha-methyl styrene.

  Among the film-forming polycondensates, there may be mentioned polyurethanes, polyesters, polyesters amides, polyamides, and polyureas, this list not being limiting.

  The polymers of natural origin, optionally modified, may be selected from shellac resin, sandarac gum, dammars, elemis, copal, cellulosic polymers, such as nitrocellulose, ethylcellulose or selected nitrocellulose esters. for example, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate propionate, and mixtures thereof.

  The film-forming polymer may be present in the form of solid particles in aqueous or oily dispersion, generally known as latex or pseudolatex.

  The film-forming polymer may comprise one or more stable dispersions of generally spherical polymer particles of one or more polymers in a physiologically acceptable liquid fatty phase. These dispersions are generally referred to as NAD (Non-Aqueous Dispersion) polymer as opposed to latexes which are aqueous polymer dispersions. These dispersions can in particular be in the form of polymer nanoparticles in stable dispersion in said fatty phase. The nanoparticles are preferably of a size between 5 and 600 nm. The techniques for preparing these dispersions are well known to those skilled in the art.

  As the aqueous dispersion of film-forming polymer, it is possible to use the acrylic dispersions sold under the names NEOCRYL XK-90, NEOCRYL A-1070, NEOCRYL A-1090, NEOCRYL BT-62 'NEOCRYL A-1079, NEOCRYL A-523 by the company AVECIA -NEORESINS, DOW LATEX 432 by the company DOW CHEMICAL, DAITOSOL 5000 AD by the company DAITO KASEI KOGYO; or the aqueous polyurethane dispersions sold under the trade names NEOREZ R-981, NEOREZ R-974 by the company AVECIA-NEORESINS, the AVALURE UR-405, AVALURE UR-410, AVALURE UR-425, AVALURE UR-450, SANCURE 875 , SANCURE 861, SANCURE 878, SANCURE 2060 by the company GOODRICH, IMPRANIL 85 by the company BAYER, AQUAMERE H-1511 by the company HYDROMER; sulfopolyesters sold under the trade name Eastman AQ by Eastman Chemical Products.

  The first composition according to the invention may also comprise an auxiliary film-forming agent promoting the formation of a film with the film-forming polymer.

  Active ingredients The first composition may comprise at least one cosmetic or dermatological active agent. As cosmetic, dermatological, hygienic or pharmaceutical active agents that can be used in the compositions of the invention, mention may be made of moisturizers (polyol as glycerol), vitamins (C, A, E, F, B, or PP), essential fatty acids, essential oils, ceramides, sphingolipids, liposoluble sunscreens or in the form of nano-particles, the specific active agents of the skin treatment (protection agents, anti-bacterial agents, anti-wrinkles, etc.), self-tanning agents. These active agents may be used for example at concentrations of 0 to 20% and especially 0.001 to 15% relative to the total weight of the composition.

  The first composition may also contain ingredients commonly used in cosmetics, such as, for example, thickeners, surfactants, trace elements, moisturizers, softeners, sequestering agents, perfumes, alkalizing or acidifying agents, preservatives, antioxidants, UV filters, dyes or their mixtures.

  The first composition according to the invention may comprise, depending on the type of application envisaged, the constituents conventionally used in the fields under consideration, which are present in an amount appropriate to the desired dosage form.

  Galenic forms The first composition may be in various forms, depending on its purpose. The first composition may thus be in any galenical form normally used for topical application and especially in anhydrous form, in the form of an oily or aqueous solution, an oily or aqueous gel, an oil-in-water emulsion, water in oil, wax in water or water in wax, a multiple emulsion, an oil dispersion in water through vesicles at the oil / water interface.

  The first composition may be in the form of a powder or a gel.

  Second Cosmetic Composition The second composition may be transparent, possibly colorless, and may be intended for example for application to the lips, the nails or the skin. It may comprise at least one of the components described above for the first composition.

  The second composition may comprise at least one coloring agent, for example one of those listed above.

  The second composition may have, where appropriate, magnetic properties, but in many embodiments of the invention, only the first composition has magnetic properties.

  The second composition may be intended to cover the first composition or to be covered by the first composition.

  When the second composition is colored, its color may or may not contrast with that of the first composition.

  The second composition may be in the same galenic form as the first, and the foregoing description, concerning the medium of the composition and the possible assets, also applies to the second composition.

  Magnetic devices The magnetic device may comprise a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, powered for example by at least one battery or accumulator. In the latter case, the magnetic device may comprise a switch for selectively supplying the electromagnet with electricity.

  The magnetic device can be arranged to create a magnetic field whose orientation varies over time. When the magnetic device comprises a magnet, the device may for example comprise a motor for rotating the magnet. Alternatively, the magnetic device may comprise a plurality of solenoids arranged to generate, when fed sequentially with electricity, a rotating magnetic field.

  For example, a rotating magnetic field may be used to obtain a pattern having a symmetry of revolution, for example a pattern giving the impression of a sphere in relief.

  The electromagnet (s) can be powered continuously or intermittently, at the user's choice. In particular, the magnetic device may be arranged in such a way that the electromagnet (s) may not be powered until the magnetic device is positioned correctly near the support coated with the first composition.

  The magnetic field is for example at least 50 mT, or even at least 66 mT.

  In order to make the application of the magnetic field easier, the magnetic device may comprise a member enabling it to be positioned relative to the support on which the first composition has been deposited. This may make it possible, for example, to prevent the magnetic device from accidentally coming into contact with the composition and / or to center the pattern produced on the region concerned.

  In an exemplary implementation of the invention, the magnetic device is integral with an applicator, for example that used for the application of the first cosmetic composition. This can reduce the number of objects handled by the user and facilitate makeup.

  In another example of implementation of the invention, the magnetic device comprises a magnet mounted at a first end of a rod whose second end is connected to a gripping member of an applicator, for example that used for application of the first cosmetic composition.

  The magnetic field can also be exerted by means of a magnetic structure, in particular a flexible structure, comprising an alternation of N and S poles. Such a structure can make it possible, for example, to produce repetitive patterns on the first composition, for example stripes.

  Makeup method According to another of its aspects, the invention also relates to a process for making up a support which comprises the following steps: depositing on the support at least first and second cosmetic compositions in the fluid state, the first composition covering or being covered by the second composition, the first composition containing magnetic particles movable under the effect of a magnetic field, - exposing at least partially the first composition to a magnetic field, so as to orient and / or moving at least a portion of the magnetic particles and changing the appearance of the first composition.

  This magnetic field exposure can take place before and / or after the application of the second composition on the support or on the first composition.

  The magnetic field may be applied so as to form at least one pattern on the first composition, the latter being for example related to the geometry of the field lines.

  As indicated above, the second cosmetic composition applied to the first may, for example, make it possible to obtain an effect of depth, gloss, smoothness or the like. This second composition can be transparent. The second composition can still be covered by the first, for example to create a colored background.

  The second composition is for example intended for application to the lips or nails.

  The magnetic field may be applied to pattern the clarity and / or color of at least a region of the face or body on which the first composition has been applied.

  For example, when the cosmetic composition is a foundation, the orientation of the particles under the effect of the magnetic field makes it possible to modify the clarity of the composition and thus shape the appearance of the face according to the regions exposed to the magnetic field , in particular to make a make-up of the light / dark type. For example, the magnetic field can be applied to darken the sides of the face to make it look thinner than it actually is.

  The magnetic field can be applied until a fixed appearance of the first composition, that is to say that the appearance of the latter ceases to evolve even if the magnetic field continues. Alternatively, the magnetic field may be applied for a time less than that causing the orientation and / or the final displacement of all the magnetic particles of the exposed region.

  When the clarity and / or color of the first composition gradually changes under the effect of the magnetic field, the user can stop subjecting the magnetic particles to the field when the first composition has the desired appearance.

  In an exemplary implementation of the invention, the magnetic field is exerted through a magnetic sheet. Depending on the shape of the latter, the field lines will have different geometries, which allows for example to increase the number of patterns that can be made with the same magnet.

  The magnetic field can be exerted successively on different regions of the support coated with the first composition.

  The magnetic field may be exerted on disjoint regions of the support, for example to create separate patterns.

  A region of the support coated with the first composition may be unexposed to the magnetic field, so as not to modify in this region the appearance of the first composition after it has been deposited.

  The first and second compositions can be applied in various ways, for example by means of a cosmetic applicator, preferably non-magnetic, chosen for example from brushes, flocked tips and foams, or without an applicator, the first and the second component being for example spread with the fingers or sprayed.

  In an exemplary implementation of the invention, at least one of the first and second compositions is applied to the support through a perforated mask. This may allow for example to achieve a predetermined pattern, corresponding to the shape of the ajour. At least one region of the support covered by the first composition can then be exposed to the magnetic field.

Examples

  The invention will be better understood on reading the following detailed description of non-limiting examples of implementation thereof, as well as on examining the appended drawing, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic example of a kit according to the invention, Figure 2 shows in axial section, schematic and partial, the magnetic device of Figure 1; - Figures 3 and 4 schematically illustrate the use of the kit; FIG. 5 shows an example of a pattern obtainable by virtue of the invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of another example of a magnetic device that can be used; FIG. 7 is a schematic representation of the magnetic device. FIG. 6, provided with a magnet positioning member vis-à-vis the make-up support, - FIG. 8 schematically shows another example of a kit according to the invention, FIG. and schematically, an example of an applicator secured to a magnetic device is shown schematically; FIG. 10 schematically represents another example of a magnetic device that can be used; FIG. 11 represents another example of a packaging device; of the first composition, FIG. 12 represents a perforated mask that can be used during the implementation of the method according to the invention, and FIG. 13 represents a magnetic sheet that can be used during the implementation of the method according to the invention. 'invention.

  In the figures, magnetic particles are shown as dots for the sake of clarity of the drawing, but in reality the particles may not be visible to the naked eye.

  FIG. 1 shows a kit 1 comprising a first cosmetic composition CI comprising magnetic particles P whose orientation and / or position condition the appearance of the composition after deposition on a support such as the skin, the mucous membranes or dander or false nails.

  The kit 1 also comprises a second composition C2, contained in a container for example similar to that containing the first composition CI.

  In the example shown, the composition CI is a nail polish contained in a container 2 closed by a cap 3. The latter supports a cosmetic applicator 4, non-magnetic, comprising an applicator member 5 constituted by a brush allowing apply the nail polish on the nails.

  The kit 1 further comprises a magnetic device 10 for generating a magnetic field useful for modifying the appearance of the first composition C ,, without contact therewith.

  In the example considered, the magnetic device 10 comprises a permanent magnet 12 supported by a holding member 13 of longitudinal axis X, the polar axis of the magnet 12 being substantially perpendicular to the axis X. In the example considered, the magnetic device 10 is arranged to generate a rotating magnetic field and comprises a motor not shown, housed in a housing 15, to rotate the holding member 13 about its axis X. A switch 16 is present on the housing 15 to allow the user to start the motor and to rotate the holding member 13 with the magnet 12.

  In an alternative embodiment not illustrated, the rotating magnetic field is generated by a plurality of solenoids fed sequentially so as to generate a rotating field.

  To use the kit 1, the user can begin, as illustrated in FIG. 3, by applying to the makeup support S, in this case a fingernail, the first composition C1 using the applicator 4.

  In the subsequent step illustrated in FIG. 4, the user brings the magnetic device 10 over a central region R of the support S and actuates the switch 16 so as to rotate the magnet 12.

  The magnetic particles contained in the first composition C1 tend to align with the field lines of the magnet 12 and change orientation, resulting in a change in the appearance of the composition C1.

  The user can choose the duration of application of the magnetic field depending on the result he wishes to obtain.

  The pattern obtained may for example give the impression of a sphere in relief, as illustrated in FIG.

  The user then applies the second composition C2, which is for example a transparent varnish, once the first composition C1 has dried.

  The application of this second composition C2 may make it possible to create an additional effect of depth, for example.

  The first composition C1 may have in the example of the nail polish of Figures 1 to 5 the following formulation, the amounts being expressed in all the examples below in mass fractions.

Example A

  First composition Nitrocellulose 11 N-ethyl o, p-toluenesulfonamide 5 Alkyd resin 10 Isopropanol 4 Magnetic pigments * 0.5 Butyl acetate / ethyl acetate 50/50 Qsp 100 * Nacres containing at least 14% of reference Fe3O4 COLORONA PATINA GOLD (117288) marketed by MERCK.

  The appearance of such a nail polish can be modified by applying a magnetic field before the polish has had time to dry.

  A second composition C2 having for example the following formulation may be applied to the first, after drying thereof.

  Second composition Nitrocellulose 11 N-ethyl o, p-toluenesulfonamide Alkyd resin Isopropanol 4 Butyl acetate / ethyl acetate 50/50 Qsp 100 In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the second composition C2 is applied before the first composition C1, for example to create a colored background. The first composition C1 can then be less covering.

  The following example is an example of a second composition for creating a colored background, the first composition having for example the formulation of Example A above.

Example B

  Second Composition Nitrocellulose 11 N-ethyl o, p-toluenesulfonamide 4 Resin Alkyd 6 Isopropanol 4 Pigments DC RED7 CI 15 850 2 Butyl acetate / ethyl acetate 50/50 Qs 100 The first composition of Example A only contains a single type of pigments, magnetic.

  The following example illustrates the possibility of having within the first composition magnetic pigments and another dyestuff, for example by optical effect pigments, in this case goniochromatic pigments.

Example C

  First composition Nitrocellulose 11 N-ethyl o, p-toluenesulfonamide 5 Alkyd resin 10 Isopropanol 4 COLORONA BLACKSTAR GOLD, MERCK (magnetic pigments) 2.5 SICOPEARL FANTASTICO ROSE, BASF (2.5 goniochromatic pigments) Butyl acetate / ethyl acetate 50/50 Qsp 100 The magnetic pigment has the color gold, which is present in the color path of the goniochromatic pigment.

  Without magnetic excitation, the mixture has a goniochromatic effect without apparent motive, the color of the magnetic pigment not to extinguish the goniochromatic effect. A surface with a background color ranging from gold to pink can be observed.

  On the other hand, after application of a magnetic field, the magnetic pigments aligned with the field lines create a pattern which is superimposed on the color change brought by the goniochromatic pigment. A gold-colored pattern obtained by the oriented magnetic pigment particles may appear on a pink background for certain orientation conditions of the observation and / or the makeup medium.

  A second composition having for example the same formulation as that of Example A may be applied to the first, after drying thereof.

  The first composition may, for example, contain magnetic pigments and diffracting pigments.

Example D

  First composition Nitrocellulose 11 N-ethyl o, p-toluenesulfonamide 5 Alkyd resin Isopropanol 4 Magnetic pigments * 0.5 Pigments with diffractive optical effect ** 3 Butyl acetate / ethyl acetate 50/50 Qs 100 * Nacres containing at least 14% of reference Fe3O4 COLORONA 10 PATINA GOLD (117288) marketed by MERCK.

  ** Pigments marketed under the name SPECTRAFLAIR by the company FLEXPRODUCTS.

  The second composition is for example that of Example A. Of course, whatever the nature of the first and second compositions, the magnetic field applied to the first composition may be other than rotating. By way of example, there is shown in Figure 6 a magnetic device which comprises a permanent magnet 12 in the form of a bar at its end.

  When the magnetic field is not rotating, the user can for example move the magnet close to the first composition depending on the result that he wishes to obtain.

  The magnetic device, whatever it is, may comprise a member for positioning relative to the support S. This positioning member serves for example to prevent the magnetic device from touching the composition while the magnetic field is exerted.

  The positioning member may further serve to center the pattern which is made relative to the support S, for example the fingernail.

  Depending on the nature of the support, the positioning member may take various forms, for example that of an extension 17 providing an abutment surface for the end of the finger, as illustrated in FIG.

  FIG. 8 shows another example of kit 1 according to the invention, comprising a first composition CI and a second composition C2, respectively constituted in this example by a liquid lipstick and a lip gloss.

  In this example, the applicator 4 comprises a flocked tip 20 supported by the cap 3 of the container 2.

  The magnetic device 10 is for example in the form of a flexible structure, for example made of plastic material loaded with magnetized particles, creating an alternation of N and S poles, which makes it possible to form on the coated support of the first composition repeated patterns, for example scratches.

  In the case of a lipstick, the first composition CI has for example the following formulation.

Example E

  First composition Octyl-2 dodecanol Ditertiobutyl-hydroxytoluene 0.07 Polybutene (monoolefins / isoparaffins 95/5) (MW: 2060) 50 Mixture of isopropyl p-hydroxybenzoates, iso-butyl, n-butyl 0.4 (40%) / 30/30) Pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate 11,33 Tridecyl trimellitate 13 Triglyceride of 2-decyltetradecanoic acid (GUERBET C24) Magnetic pigments * 0.2 * Nacres containing at least 14% of Fe304 marketed under the reference 20 CLOISONNE NU ANTIQUE GREEN 828 CB by ENGELHARD. The second composition has for example the following formulation.

  Second Composition Degussa R700 Aerosil 5 Hydrogenated Polyisobutylene (Parleam Oil) 2.1 Octyldodecanol 0.9 Phenyl Silicone Oil (Dow Corning 556C) 2.1 Copolymer Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone / Eicosene 1.2 (ISP Anatron V220) Isododecane Qsp 100 The second composition can be applied on the first and creates a depth effect.

  Whatever the type of applicator, the magnet 12 may, where appropriate, be incorporated in the applicator.

  In the example of FIG. 9, the closure cap 3 is surmounted by the magnet 12, on the side opposite to the applicator member 5.

  In the example of Figure 13, the magnet 12 is supported by a holding member 13 surmounted by a cap 51 and can be housed in the absence of use in a compartment 50 of the cap 3 to close the container 2 containing the first composition C1. The cap 51 serves to grip the magnet 12 and allows the compartment 50 to be closed.

  It is not beyond the scope of the present invention when the magnetic field is generated by an electromagnet instead of a permanent magnet.

  In Figure 10, there is shown a magnetic device 10 having an electromagnet 40 at one end of a housing 44 housing the power supply.

  A switch 45 allows the user to selectively power the electromagnet 40.

  Various devices other than those just described for packaging and / or dispensing or applying compositions C1 and C2 may be used.

  At least one of the compositions C1 and C2 may for example be deposited on the support S without an applicator but in the form of a spray, for example by using a pump 60 as illustrated in FIG. 11. The spray can still be generated using an airbrush or a pressurized container, for example.

  The devices for packaging and / or dispensing or applying the first and second compositions may differ from each other.

  A perforated mask 70, shown in Figure 12 and having as aperture a pattern 71, in the form of a star in the example shown, can be interposed between the spray and the support makeup.

  A sheet 75 permeable to the magnetic field, perforated or not, may be interposed between the magnet 12 or the electromagnet 40 and the support S, so as to modify the geometry of the field lines and create new effects, as shown in FIG. figure 13.

  Of course, the invention is not limited to the examples which have just been described.

  For example, the kit may comprise a plurality of magnets having different shapes so as to achieve different patterns.

  Throughout the description, including the claims, the phrase having one must be understood to be synonymous with at least one, unless the opposite is specified.

Claims (44)

  1. Kit for the makeup of a support (S) such as the skin, superficial body growths or mucous membranes, comprising: a first cosmetic composition (C1) comprising magnetic particles movable under the effect of a magnetic field; second cosmetic composition (C2) intended to cover or to be covered by the first composition (Cl).   2. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the second composition is intended to cover the first.   3. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the second composition is transparent.   4. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the second composition is intended to be covered by the first.   5. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the second composition is colored.   6. Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises a magnetic device (10) for generating the magnetic field for changing the appearance of the first composition (C1).   7. Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first composition (C1) is a nail polish.   8. Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first composition (C1) is a lipstick.   9. Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the magnetic particles (P) comprise a magnetic material selected from the group consisting of: iron, nickel, cobalt, their alloys and oxides, especially Fe304.   10. Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the magnetic particles (P) are aspherical.   11. Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the first composition (C1) comprises at least one dyestuff and / or reflective material selected from the following: organic and / or inorganic pigments, composite pigments, pearlescent pigments, goniochromatic pigments, reflective particles, diffractive pigments, thermochromic agents, photochromic agents, piezochromic agents, solvatochromic agents.   12. Kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) comprises a magnet (12).   13. Kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) comprises an electromagnet (40).   14. Kit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) comprises a switch (45) for selectively supplying the electromagnet (40) with electricity.   15. Kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) is arranged to generate a rotating field, in particular comprises a magnet (12) and a motor for rotating the magnet (12).   16. Kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) comprises a member (17) for positioning relative to the support (S) on which the first composition (C1) has been deposited.   17. Kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) is secured to an applicator (4).   18. Kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the magnetic device (10) comprises a magnet (12) mounted at a first end of a rod whose second end is connected to a gripping member of an applicator.   19. A process for making up a support (S), such as the skin, superficial body growths or mucous membranes, comprising the following steps: depositing on the support (S) at least first and second cosmetic compositions in a fluid state , the first composition covering or being covered by the second, the first composition (C1) containing magnetic particles (P) moving under the effect of a magnetic field, - exposing at least partially the first composition (C1) to a field magnetic, so as to orient and / or move at least a portion of the magnetic particles (P) and change the appearance of the first composition (Cl).   20. The method of claim 19, characterized in that the magnetic field is applied to form at least one pattern on the first composition (Cl).   21. The method of claim 19, characterized in that the magnetic field is applied to shape the clarity and / or color of at least one region of the face or body on which the first composition (C1) has been applied.   22. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 21, characterized in that the magnetic field is exerted by a magnet (12) permanent.   23. Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the magnet (12) is rotated.   24. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 21, characterized in that the magnetic field is exerted by an electromagnet (40).   25. The method of claim 24, characterized in that the electromagnet (40) is powered by at least one battery or accumulator.   26. Method according to one of claims 24 and 25, characterized in that the electromagnet (40) is selectively powered by the user.   27. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 26, characterized in that the magnetic field is applied until a fixed appearance of the first composition (C1).   28. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 26, characterized in that the magnetic field is applied for a period less than that causing the orientation and / or the final displacement of all the magnetic particles of the region ( R) exposed.   29. A method according to any one of claims 19 to 28, characterized in that the magnetic field is exerted successively on different regions (R) of the support (S) coated with the first composition (Cl).   30. Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the magnetic field is exerted on disjoint regions of the support (S).   31. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 30, characterized in that a region at least of the support (S) coated with the first composition is unexposed to the magnetic field.   32. The method as claimed in claim 19, wherein the first composition is applied by means of a cosmetic applicator.   33. The method of claim 32, characterized in that the applicator (4) comprises a brush (5), a flocked tip (20) or a foam.   34. Method according to one of claims 32 and 33, characterized in that the applicator (4) is non-magnetic.   35. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 34, characterized in that the magnetic particles (P) comprise a magnetic material selected from the group consisting of: iron, nickel, cobalt, their alloys and oxides.   36. Process according to any one of claims 19 to 35, characterized in that the first composition (C1) comprises magnetic particles and non-magnetic particles.   37. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 36, characterized in that the first composition (C1) is applied to the support (S) through a mask (70) perforated.   38. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 37, characterized in that the magnetic field is applied through a sheet (75) permeable to the magnetic field.   39. Method according to any one of claims 19 to 38, characterized in that the first composition (C1) takes a state preventing any change of orientation of the magnetic particles (P) under the effect of a magnetic field after a given drying time.   40. Process according to any one of claims 19 to 39, characterized in that the second composition (C2) is applied to the first.   41. Process according to any one of claims 19 to 39, characterized in that the first composition (C1) is applied to the second.   42. Process according to any one of claims 19 to 41, characterized in that the second composition is colorless.   43. Process according to any one of claims 19 to 41, characterized in that the second composition is colored.   44. Process according to any one of claims 19 to 43, characterized in that the second composition is transparent.