FR2797377A1 - Trailer for transporting bunches of bananas comprises frame with slides at top on each side which carry cross-bars to which are attached hooks for bunches, inflatable tubes running along trailer between each row of hooks - Google Patents
Trailer for transporting bunches of bananas comprises frame with slides at top on each side which carry cross-bars to which are attached hooks for bunches, inflatable tubes running along trailer between each row of hooks Download PDFInfo
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- FR2797377A1 FR2797377A1 FR9910416A FR9910416A FR2797377A1 FR 2797377 A1 FR2797377 A1 FR 2797377A1 FR 9910416 A FR9910416 A FR 9910416A FR 9910416 A FR9910416 A FR 9910416A FR 2797377 A1 FR2797377 A1 FR 2797377A1
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- France
- Prior art keywords
- bunches
- trailer
- banana
- sleepers
- slides
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- 235000021015 bananas Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000234295 Musa Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D90/00—Vehicles for carrying harvested crops with means for selfloading or unloading
- A01D90/12—Vehicles for carrying harvested crops with means for selfloading or unloading with additional devices or implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D90/00—Vehicles for carrying harvested crops with means for selfloading or unloading
- A01D2090/005—Vehicles for transporting bunches of bananas
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif pour le transport de régimes de bananes. The present invention relates to a device for transporting banana bunches.
on connaît déjà des dispositifs adaptés au transport des régimes de bananes, lesquels nécessitent de nombreuses précautions du fait de la fragilité du fruit. Devices adapted to the transport of banana diets are already known, which require numerous precautions because of the fragility of the fruit.
Ces dispositifs consistent pour la plupart en un bâti adaptable sur une remorque ou analogue, et présentant des moyens permettant de suspendre individuellement les régimes tout en intercalant entre ceux-ci des moyens amortisseurs. These devices consist for the most part in a frame adaptable to a trailer or the like, and having means for individually suspending the diets while interposing between them damping means.
on connaît ainsi par le document FR 2.686.866, un dispositif de remorque qui porte sur des montants verticaux deux glissières horizontales en vis-à-vis, de section en U, et en forme d'épingle à cheveux pour créer deux chemins de roulement superposés, dans lesquelles peuvent se déplacer horizontalement, par leurs extrémités, des traverses susceptibles de passer d'un niveau à l'autre, et à chacune desquelles sont solidarisées d'une part, perpendiculairement, des tiges portant des blocs amortisseurs réalisés dans un matériau souple du type mousse de polyuréthanne, et d'autre part des crochets placés chacun entre deux tiges successives. is thus known from the document FR 2,686,866, a trailer device which carries vertical uprights two horizontal rails vis-a-vis, U-shaped section, and shaped hairpin to create two raceways superposed, in which can move horizontally, by their ends, crosspieces likely to pass from one level to another, and each of which are secured on the one hand, perpendicularly, rods bearing damping blocks made of a material flexible type polyurethane foam, and secondly hooks placed between two successive rods.
Avant utilisation, les traverses sont toutes au niveau supérieur des glissières et les tiges porteuses des blocs amortisseurs s'étendent verticalement vers le haut. Puis les traverses sont amenées les unes après les autres au niveau inférieur des glissières, permettant ainsi l'accrochage des régimes de bananes qui sont amenés pas à pas vers le fond de la remorque avec intercalation des blocs amortisseurs. Before use, the sleepers are all at the upper level of the slides and the load-bearing rods of the damping blocks extend vertically upwards. Then the sleepers are brought one after the other at the lower level of the slides, thereby allowing the hooking banana regimes which are brought step by step to the bottom of the trailer with intercalation damping blocks.
Bien que constituant un progrès notable par rapport aux techniques préexistantes qui consistaient à empiler les régimes, ce dispositif de remorque présente des inconvénients notamment en ce qui concerne sa fiabilité dans le temps, en sorte qu'il nécessite de fréquentes intervention de maintenance. Although constituting a significant improvement over pre-existing techniques which consisted in stacking the speeds, this trailer device has drawbacks in particular with respect to its reliability over time, so that it requires frequent maintenance intervention.
En effet, afin de réduire la hauteur de la remorque lorsque les blocs amortisseurs sont en position d'attente, les tiges sont télescopiques de manière que lesdits blocs viennent au plus près des traverses. Mais du fait notamment des conditions météorologiques particulières des pays producteurs de bananes, il <B>est</B> fréquent <B>d'observer, malgré des opérations de lubrification,</B> <B>un grippage desdites tiges, en sorte que la hauteur de la</B> remorque <B>demeure importante avec des risques</B> d'endommagement <B>desdits tiges et blocs amortisseurs.</B> Indeed, in order to reduce the height of the trailer when the shock absorber blocks are in the waiting position, the rods are telescopic so that said blocks come closer to the sleepers. But in particular because of the particular weather conditions of the banana producing countries, it is common to observe, despite lubrication operations, seizure of said stems, so that the height of the <B> trailer <B> remains high with risks of <B> damaging the rods and shock absorbing blocks. </ B>
<B>Par ailleurs, les blocs amortisseurs sont de section en</B> <B>forme de losange, et sont placés de manière</B> que <B>les diagonales de</B> <B>ce dernier soient parallèles aux côtés de la</B> remorque, <B>alors</B> que <B>les tiges sont alignées dans le sens longitudinal, avec pour</B> conséquence <B>une importante perte de place, ce</B> qui <B>nuit à la</B> <B>capacité de la</B> remorque. <B> In addition, the damping blocks are of diamond-shaped section, and are placed so that <B> the diagonals of </ B> <B> are parallel to the sides of the </ B> trailer, <B> then </ B> as the rods are aligned in the longitudinal direction, with <B> a significant loss of space, </ b> / B> which <B> night the </ B> <B> capacity of the </ B> trailer.
<B>D'autre part, les blocs amortisseurs sont tous de</B> mêmes <B>forme et dimensions, ce</B> qui <B>ne permet pas une adaptation parfaite</B> <B>aux régimes</B> qui <B>ne sont bien entendu pas tous semblables.</B> <B> On the other hand, the damping blocks are all <B> same <B> shape and dimensions, which <B> does not allow a perfect adaptation <B> to diets <B> that of course are not all alike. </ B>
<B>D'autre part encore, le chargement des régimes présente</B> <B>des risques pour les opérateurs,</B> notamment <B>lors de la descente</B> <B>des blocs amortisseurs.</B> <B> On the other hand, the loading of the diets presents risks for the operators, especially on the descent of the damping blocks. </ B>
<B>on connaît également par le</B> document FR <B>2.711.625 un</B> <B>dispositif pour le transport des régimes de bananes destiné à</B> équiper <B>des</B> véhicules <B>du genre pick-up ou</B> remorque, <B>permettant de</B> <B>ranger plusieurs régimes de bananes dans de bonnes conditions de</B> <B>protection.</B> <B> Document <FR> <B> 2.711.625 </ B> <B> </ B> <B> is also known for the transport of banana bunches intended to </ B> equip <B> of </ B > <B> vehicles of the pick-up type or </ B> trailer, <B> allowing to </ b> <B> store several banana bunches under good conditions of <B> protection. </ B>
<B>I1 comprend des moyens d'accrochage et de suspension, et</B> <B>des moyens de calage constitués d'une part d'une cloison centrale</B> <B>longitudinale en forme de matelas</B> pneumatique <B>gonflable, et de</B> <B>deux cloisons latérales rigides escamotables créant des cases</B> <B>permettant de centrer les régimes.</B> <B> I1 comprises means of attachment and suspension, and </ B> <B> means of wedging constituted on the one hand by a central partition </ B> <B> longitudinal shaped mattress </ B> pneumatic <B> inflatable, and </ B> <B> two rigid side walls retractable creating boxes </ B> <B> to center the schemes. </ B>
<B>Ce dispositif présente, tout</B> comme <B>le dispositif de</B> <B>remorque évoqué précédemment, l'inconvénient d'une perte de place</B> <B>du fait du</B> préformage <B>de cases latérales.</B> <B> This device presents, all <B> as the <B> device </ B> <B> trailer mentioned above, the disadvantage of a loss of space <B> <B> because of < / B> preforming <B> of side boxes. </ B>
<B>En outre, il ne permet le transport que d'une quantité</B> <B>limitée de régimes puisqu'il n'est prévu</B> que <B>deux rangées de</B> <B>régimes étant donné</B> que <B>le chargement est réalisé latéralement.</B> <B> In addition, it only allows for a limited amount of </ B> <B> schemes because it is only expected <B> two rows of <B> <B> > schemes given that <B> loading is performed laterally. </ B>
<B>Par ailleurs, la cloison centrale longitudinale en forme</B> <B>de matelas</B> pneumatique <B>gonflable est d'un volume relativement</B> <B>grand, ce</B> qui <B>présente les inconvénients d'une part d'un</B> maintien <B>précaire</B> à<B>moins d'une forte pression au</B> risque <B>d'abîmer les</B> <B>fruits, et d'autre part d'augmenter les</B> risques <B>de percement.</B> <B>Ce dispositif est très</B> limité, <B>il est donc réservé aux</B> <B>petits exploitants.</B> <B> In addition, the inflatable pneumatic inflatable mattress longitudinal central partition <B> is of a relatively large volume </ B> <B>, this </ B> which <B> has the disadvantages of maintaining <B> precarious <B> at <B> less than strong pressure at <B> risk <B> to damage the </ B> <B> fruits, and on the other hand to increase the <B> risks <B> of piercing. </ B> <B> This device is very <B> limited, <B> it is therefore reserved for smallholders. </ B>
<B>La présente invention a pour but de proposer un</B> <B>dispositif pour le transport de régimes de bananes permettant de</B> <B>remédier à ces divers inconvénients.</B> The object of the present invention is to provide a device for transporting banana bunches which makes it possible to overcome these various disadvantages. </ B>
<B>Le dispositif pour le transport de régimes de bananes</B> <B>selon l'invention se caractérise essentiellement en ce</B> qu'il <B>comporte un bâti présentant en partie haute deux glissières en</B> <B>vis-à-vis conformées en boucles pour créer deux chemins de</B> <B>glissements superposés, dans lesquelles peuvent se déplacer, par</B> <B>l'intermédiaire de leurs extrémités, des traverses portant</B> <B>des moyens d'accrochage et de suspension de régimes de bananes</B> <B>entre</B> lesquels <B>passent des bandes tubulaires s'étendant</B> <B>longitudinalement à une certaine hauteur et qui sont aptes à être</B> <B>gonflées simultanément après le chargement de tous lesdits</B> <B>régimes de bananes.</B> <B> The device for transporting banana beans </ B> <B> according to the invention is essentially characterized in that <B> it <B> comprises a frame having in the upper part two slides in </ b> B> <B> vis-à-vis shaped in loops to create two paths of </ B> <B> superimposed slides, in which can move, by </ B> <B> through their ends, sleepers carrying </ B> <B> means for hooking and suspending banana beans </ B> <B> between </ B> which <B> pass tubular tapes extending </ B> <B > longitudinally at a certain height and which are capable of being <B> <B> inflated simultaneously after the loading of all said </ B> <B> banana bunches. </ B>
<B>Selon une caractéristique additionnelle du dispositif</B> <B>selon l'invention, les bandes tubulaires sont de petite section</B> <B>par rapport aux régimes de bananes</B> <B>Selon une autre</B> caractéristique <B>de l'invention, les</B> <B>traverses portent des moyens d'accrochage et de suspension de</B> <B>régimes de</B> bananes <B>disposés de manière à permettre d'aligner</B> <B>longitudinalement lesdits régimes.</B> <B> According to an additional characteristic of the device </ B> <B> according to the invention, the tubular strips are of small section </ B> <B> compared to the banana bunches </ B> <B> other <B> characteristic <B> of the invention, the <B> <B> sleepers carry means of attachment and suspension of </ B> <B> schemes of </ B> bananas <B> arranged in such a way as to align these diets longitudinally. </ B>
<B>Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle du</B> <B>dispositif selon l'invention, les bandes tubulaires sont</B> maintenues <B>tendues à une hauteur permettant</B> qu'elles <B>viennent au</B> <B>contact des régimes de bananes dans la région médiane de ceux-ci.</B> <B> According to another additional feature of the device according to the invention, the tubular strips are maintained stretched at a height allowing them to <B> come the <b> contact of the banana diets in the middle region of these. </ B>
<B>Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle du</B> <B>dispositif selon l'invention, les bandes tubulaires sont</B> <B>conformées pour créer une succession d'étranglements dans</B> chacun <B>desquels prend place</B> un <B>régime de bananes.</B> <B> According to another additional feature of the device according to the invention, the tubular strips are shaped to create a succession of constrictions in each <B> <B> of which takes place </ B> a <B> banana diet. </ B>
<B>Selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel du dispositif</B> <B>selon l'invention, les glissières consistent en des profilés de</B> <B>section en U dont les gorges sont en regard, et dans lesquelles</B> <B>coulissent les extrémités des traverses qui sont munies à cet</B> <B>effet de galets, lesdites traverses étant reliées entre elles par</B> <B>des chaînes tendues entre deux arbres disposés transversalement</B> chacun <B>à une extrémité des glissières entre les chemins de</B> <B>glissement inférieur et supérieur, lesdites</B> chaÎnes <B>étant</B> <B>solidarisées en rotation auxdits arbres dont l'un au moins est</B> <B>susceptible d'être mû en rotation par une motorisation pour</B> <B>permettre le déplacement pas à pas desdites traverses le long</B> <B>desdites glissières.</B> <B> According to a preferred embodiment of the device </ B> <B> according to the invention, the slides consist of U-section sections whose grooves are facing, and in which </ B> <B> slide the ends of the sleepers which are provided with this </ B> <B> effect of rollers, said sleepers being connected together by </ B> <B> strings stretched between two shafts arranged transversely </ B> each <B> at one end of the slides between the paths of </ B> <B> lower and upper slip, said </ B> chains <B> being </ B> <B> secured in rotation to said trees of which at least one is capable of being rotated by a motorisation to allow said sleepers to be moved step by step along said slides. </ B>
<B>Le dispositif de transport de régimes de bananes selon</B> <B>l'invention présente de nombreux avantages par rapport aux</B> <B>dispositifs</B> existants, notamment <B>ceux décrits dans les</B> documents FR <B>2.686.866 et</B> FR <B>2.711.625.</B> <B> The banana scheme transport device according to the invention has many advantages over existing devices, especially those described in the documents </ B> 2.686.866 and <2.711.625. </ B>
<B>En effet, du fait de sa conception simple il ne</B> <B>nécessite</B> que <B>peu d'entretien, si ce n'est à maintenir en état</B> <B>les bandes tubulaires.</B> <B> Indeed, because of its simple design it requires <B> only <B> little maintenance, if not to maintain </ B> <B > the tubular bands. </ B>
<B>D'autre part, il permet</B> d'optimiser <B>le volume</B> <B>disponible.</B> Ainsi, <B>pour une remorque de</B> mêmes <B>dimensions, sa</B> <B>capacité est supérieure d'environ</B> 30% <B>par rapport à celles des</B> <B>dispositifs des documents précités, puisque les moyens</B> <B>amortisseurs</B> que <B>constituent les bandes tubulaires gonflables</B> <B>s'adaptent au volume à combler et ne sont pas nécessairement</B> <B>préformées</B> comme <B>les blocs amortisseurs ou les cloisons</B> <B>latérales.</B> <B> On the other hand, it allows <B> to optimize <B> the volume </ B> <B> available. </ B> So, <B> for a trailer </ B> same < B> dimensions, its <B> <B> capacity is about 30% <B> higher than those of the <B> <B> devices of the aforementioned documents, since the means </ B> > <B> dampers </ B> that <B> make up the tubular inflatable bands </ B> <B> fit the volume to be filled and are not necessarily <B> preformed </ B> as <B> buffer blocks or side walls </ B>. </ B>
<B>Par ailleurs, l'utilisation de bandes tubulaires de</B> <B>petite section favorise le calage des régimes de bananes par</B> <B>opposition à une cloison du type matelas gonflable.</B> <B> In addition, the use of tubular strips of </ B> <B> small section favors the setting of banana bunches by </ B> <B> opposed to a partition of the inflatable type. </ B>
<B>Enfin, sa</B> mise <B>en oeuvre est très aisée et ne présente</B> aucun <B>risque pour les opérateurs.</B> <B> Finally, its </ B> implementation is very easy and does not present any risk for operators. </ B>
<B>Les avantages et les</B> caractéristiques <B>du dispositif</B> <B>selon l'invention, ressortiront plus clairement de la description</B> <B>qui suit et qui se rapporte au dessin annexé, lequel en</B> <B>représente un mode de réalisation non limitatif.</B> <B> The advantages and <B> characteristics <B> of the device </ B> <B> according to the invention, will emerge more clearly from the description </ B> <B> which follows and which refers to the drawing attached, which in </ B> <B> represents a non-limiting embodiment. </ B>
<B>Dans le dessin annexé</B> -<B>la figure 1 représente une vue</B> schématique <B>en</B> <B>élévation et de côté d'un dispositif de transport de régime de</B> bananes <B>selon l'invention.</B> <B> In the accompanying drawing </ B> - <B> Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the elevation and side of a plan transport device. <B> <B> bananas according to the invention. </ B>
-<B>la figure 2 représente une vue</B> schématique <B>en plan du</B> même <B>dispositif.</B> En référence à ces figures, on peut voir un dispositif 1 <B>de transport de régimes de bananes selon l'invention, adapté sur</B> <B>une</B> remorque 2,<B>sachant</B> que <B>d'autres configurations sont</B> <B>réalisables, sur le plateau d'un</B> camion <B>ou analogue par exemple.</B> <B>Le dispositif 1 comporte un bâti 10 constitué essentiellement de</B> <B>montants verticaux 11 solidarisés aux bords longitudinaux du</B> <B>plateau 20 de la</B> remorque <B>2, et</B> qui <B>supporte deux glissières 3 en</B> <B>vis-à-vis, dont une seule est visible sur la figure 1, conformées</B> <B>pour créer deux chemins de glissement superposés 30 et 31.</B> - <B> Figure 2 shows a schematic view <B> in plan of the </ B> same <B> device. </ B> With reference to these figures, we can see a device 1 <B> for transporting banana bunches according to the invention, adapted to <b> a </ b> trailer 2, <B> knowing that <b> other configurations are </ B> </ b> B> achievable, on the plate of a </ B> truck <B> or the like for example. </ B> <B> The device 1 comprises a frame 10 consisting essentially of <B> <B> uprights 11 attached to the longitudinal edges of the </ B> <B> tray 20 of the </ B> trailer <B> 2, and </ B> which <B> supports two slide rails 3 in <B> <B> screw-to -vis, only one of which is visible in FIG. 1, shaped to create two superimposed sliding paths 30 and 31. </ B>
<B>Les glissières 3,</B> qui <B>consistent en des profilés de</B> <B>section en</B> U<B>dont les gorges sont en regard, servent de guide à</B> <B>des traverses 4 qui y coulissent par leurs extrémités 40 munies à</B> <B>cet effet de galets 41.</B> Les <B>traverses sont reliées entre elles</B> <B>par des chaînes 42, représentées partiellement, tendues entre</B> <B>deux arbres 43 disposés transversalement</B> chacun <B>à une extrémité</B> <B>des glissières 3 entre les chemins de glissement 30 et 31, ces</B> <B>chaînes 42 étant solidarisées en rotation aux arbres 43 dont l'un</B> <B>au moins est susceptible d'être mû en rotation par une</B> motorisation, non représentée, pour permettre le déplacement pas <B>à pas des traverses 4 le long des glissières 3.</B> <B> Slide 3, <B> which <B> consists of </ B> <B> section </ B> U <B> sections with grooves next to it, serve as a guide to </ b> B> <B> sleepers 4 which slide there by their ends 40 provided to </ B> <B> this effect of rollers 41. </ B> The <B> sleepers are interconnected </ B> <B> by chains 42, partially shown, stretched between <B> two shafts 43 arranged transversely </ B> each <B> at one end </ B> <B> of the slides 3 between the sliding paths 30 and 31, these </ B> <B> chains 42 being secured in rotation to the shafts 43 of which at least one is capable of being rotated by a motor, not shown. , to allow stepwise movement of the sleepers 4 along the runners 3. </ B>
<B>D'autre part, chacune des traverses 4 est</B> équipée <B>de</B> <B>moyens 44 d'accrochage et de suspension des régimes de bananes 5,</B> <B>représentés</B> schématiquement, <B>et qui consistent en l'occurrence,</B> <B>de manière connue en soi, en des anneaux 45 destinés à recevoir</B> <B>la</B> hampe <B>50 du régime qui s'y coince par gravité.</B> <B> On the other hand, each of the sleepers 4 is equipped with means 44 for hooking and suspending the banana bunches 5, <b> <b> </ b> <b> schematically represented, <B> and which consist in the occurrence, </ B> <B> in known manner, rings 45 to receive </ B> <B> the </ B> scale <50> stalk that gets stuck by gravity. </ B>
<B>Préférentiellement,</B> mais <B>non</B> limitativement, <B>les moyens</B> <B>44 d'accrochage et de suspension sont régulièrement espacés sur</B> <B>les traverses 4, et sont disposés en sorte que les régimes de</B> <B>bananes 5 puissent être alignés longitudinalement.</B> <B> Preferentially, but <B> no </ B> restrictively, <B> the hooking and hanging means 44 are regularly spaced on <B> <B> the sleepers 4, and are arranged so that the regimes of </ B> <B> bananas 5 can be aligned longitudinally. </ B>
En pratique les traverses 4 passent des chemins de glissement supérieurs 30 aux chemins de glissement inférieurs 31, <B>et les régimes de</B> bananes <B>5 sont solidarisés aux moyens 44</B> <B>d'accrochage et de suspension de la traverse 4 la plus en</B> <B>arrière, après quoi celle-ci s'engage dans la remorque 2 pour</B> <B>permettre le chargement de la traverse 4 suivante.</B> In practice, the crosspieces 4 pass upper sliding paths 30 to the lower sliding paths 31, <B> and the </ B> banana regimes <B> 5 are secured to the fastening means 44 </ B> <B> and suspension of the crossbar 4 the more rear, after which it engages in the trailer 2 to allow the loading of the next cross 4. </ b> </ b> B>
On peut voir également sur ces figures que le dispositif <B>1 de transport de régimes de bananes selon l'invention comporte</B> <B>des bandes tubulaires 6</B> qui <B>s'étendent longitudinalement pour</B> <B>délimiter des couloirs dans lesquels s'engagent les régimes de</B> <B>bananes 5.</B> It can also be seen from these figures that the banana regime transport device <B> 1 according to the invention comprises <B> tubular strips 6 </ B> which <B> extend longitudinally for < </ B> <B> delimit corridors in which the <bananas </ b> 5 bananas. </ B>
<B>Comme cela est visible sur la</B> figure <B>1, les bandes 6</B> <B>sont d'une hauteur limitée, et sont disposées de manière à venir</B> <B>en regard de la région médiane des régimes de bananes.</B> <B> As seen on <B> 1 <B> 1, <B> Bands <6> are of limited height, and are arranged to come <B> <B> next to the middle region of the banana bunches. </ B>
Les <B>bandes tubulaires 6 sont connectées à un</B> <B>compresseur, non représenté, permettant de les gonfler lorsque</B> <B>tous les régimes de bananes 5 sont chargés, ce</B> qui <B>permet de</B> <B>bloquer ceux-ci</B> sans <B>les</B> endommager. <B>I1 convient d'observer</B> que <B>cette opération de gonflage des bandes peut encore intervenir</B> <B>lorsqu'une partie seulement de ces régimes de bananes est</B> <B>chargée.</B> The tubular strips 6 are connected to a compressor, not shown, allowing them to be inflated when all the banana bunches 5 are loaded, which </ b> <B> can <B> block these without <B> the </ B> damage. <B> It should be noted </ B> that <B> this band inflating operation can still take place </ B> <B> when only part of these banana bunches are <B> <B> loaded. </ B>
<B>On notera que les bandes tubulaires 6 sont conformées</B> <B>pour demeurer plates et s'étendre dans des plans verticaux</B> lorsqu'elles <B>ne sont pas gonflées, ceci afin de faciliter le</B> <B>déplacement des régimes de bananes 5 lors de leur chargement.</B> <B> It should be noted that the tubular strips 6 are shaped to remain flat and extend in vertical planes when they are not inflated, in order to facilitate the </ B> <B> Moving banana bunches 5 while loading. </ B>
<B>De manière avantageuse, toutes les bandes 6</B> communiquent <B>entre elles par l'intermédiaire du compresseur, ce</B> qui <B>permet</B> <B>d'équilibrer la pression dans les bandes 6, et d'obtenir un</B> <B>calage non contraignant pour les fruits.</B> <B> Advantageously, all the bands 6 <B> communicate <B> to each other via the compressor, which <B> allows <B> <B> to balance the pressure in strips 6, and obtain a non-binding setting for the fruits. </ B>
<B>Par ailleurs les bandes tubulaires 6 peuvent comporter</B> <B>des étranglements</B> régulièrement <B>espacés pour créer des creux</B> <B>destinés à loger les régimes de bananes 5, ceci afin d'accroître</B> <B>le calage dans le sens longitudinal.</B><B> In addition, the tubular strips 6 may include </ B> <B> constrictions </ B> regularly <B> spaced to create hollows </ B> <B> intended to house the banana bunches 5, this to increase <B> in the longitudinal direction. </ B>
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9910416A FR2797377B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-08-10 | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE TRANSPORT OF BANANA BUNCHES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9910416A FR2797377B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-08-10 | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE TRANSPORT OF BANANA BUNCHES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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FR2797377A1 true FR2797377A1 (en) | 2001-02-16 |
FR2797377B1 FR2797377B1 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
Family
ID=9549089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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FR9910416A Expired - Fee Related FR2797377B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-08-10 | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE TRANSPORT OF BANANA BUNCHES |
Country Status (1)
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FR (1) | FR2797377B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877328A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-05 | Mecanika Sarl | Conveyor device for banana bunch loading and transporting trailer, has chains that circulate inside two guiding paths, where each chain allows to drive and carry endless bunch carrying carriages and clamp pieces |
FR2961796A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-30 | France Mecanika | Banana loads transporting device, has cells whose shapes are complementary to lower portions of loads in inflated state of inflatable element, where lower portion of each load is blocked in corresponding cell acting as centering device |
FR3081821A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-06 | Cm | TRAILER FOR TRANSPORTING BANANA BODIES WITH HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE SUSPENSION FOR LOADING |
FR3113552A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2022-03-04 | Cariwel | Improved device for loading and transporting bunches of bananas suspended vertically |
FR3113997A1 (en) | 2020-09-13 | 2022-03-18 | Cariwel | Device for the vertical transport of bunches of bananas equipped with deformable wedging and damping assemblies |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR837393A (en) * | 1938-04-30 | 1939-02-08 | Packaging improvements for certain delicate items, such as fruits, bunches of bananas and the like | |
US3847091A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | Acf Ind Inc | Inflatable dunnage |
FR2391121A1 (en) * | 1977-05-20 | 1978-12-15 | Herbert John | Securing loads inside containers and cases for transportation - using inflatable bags fitted to container sides with additional bags for empty spaces |
FR2686866A1 (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-06 | Fischbach Sarl | DEVICE FOR FACILITATING THE TRANSPORT OF BANANA BUNCHES DURING THEIR HARVEST. |
FR2711625A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-05 | Coquillot Ets | Transport device for stems of bananas |
FR2772229A1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-18 | Manuel Pinto | Procedure and device for the transport of bananas |
-
1999
- 1999-08-10 FR FR9910416A patent/FR2797377B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR837393A (en) * | 1938-04-30 | 1939-02-08 | Packaging improvements for certain delicate items, such as fruits, bunches of bananas and the like | |
US3847091A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | Acf Ind Inc | Inflatable dunnage |
FR2391121A1 (en) * | 1977-05-20 | 1978-12-15 | Herbert John | Securing loads inside containers and cases for transportation - using inflatable bags fitted to container sides with additional bags for empty spaces |
FR2686866A1 (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-06 | Fischbach Sarl | DEVICE FOR FACILITATING THE TRANSPORT OF BANANA BUNCHES DURING THEIR HARVEST. |
FR2711625A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-05 | Coquillot Ets | Transport device for stems of bananas |
FR2772229A1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-18 | Manuel Pinto | Procedure and device for the transport of bananas |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877328A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-05 | Mecanika Sarl | Conveyor device for banana bunch loading and transporting trailer, has chains that circulate inside two guiding paths, where each chain allows to drive and carry endless bunch carrying carriages and clamp pieces |
FR2961796A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-30 | France Mecanika | Banana loads transporting device, has cells whose shapes are complementary to lower portions of loads in inflated state of inflatable element, where lower portion of each load is blocked in corresponding cell acting as centering device |
FR3081821A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-06 | Cm | TRAILER FOR TRANSPORTING BANANA BODIES WITH HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE SUSPENSION FOR LOADING |
FR3113552A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2022-03-04 | Cariwel | Improved device for loading and transporting bunches of bananas suspended vertically |
FR3113997A1 (en) | 2020-09-13 | 2022-03-18 | Cariwel | Device for the vertical transport of bunches of bananas equipped with deformable wedging and damping assemblies |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2797377B1 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
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