FR2683794A1 - Folding metal pallet for handling shutters and door leaves - Google Patents
Folding metal pallet for handling shutters and door leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2683794A1 FR2683794A1 FR9114370A FR9114370A FR2683794A1 FR 2683794 A1 FR2683794 A1 FR 2683794A1 FR 9114370 A FR9114370 A FR 9114370A FR 9114370 A FR9114370 A FR 9114370A FR 2683794 A1 FR2683794 A1 FR 2683794A1
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- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- support
- telescopic
- base
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D19/12—Collapsible pallets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
- B65G49/062—Easels, stands or shelves, e.g. castor-shelves, supporting means on vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00164—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00646—Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
- B65D2519/00656—Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges separately formed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00661—Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/0082—Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
- B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention a pour objet une palette métallique repliable pour la manutention de volets, de plateaux vantaux, et autres éléments de fermeture. The subject of the invention is a collapsible metal pallet for handling shutters, leaf trays, and other closing elements.
Il existe de nombreux types de palettes. Les palettes plates permettent de disposer des charges qui, par leur nature ou leur emballage, se tiennent seules sur les palettes. There are many types of pallets. Flat pallets provide loads which, by their nature or their packaging, stand alone on the pallets.
D'autres palettes sont des caisses palettes destinées à être remplies. Elles comportent donc des bords, un couvercle, etc. Other pallets are pallet boxes intended to be filled. They therefore have edges, a cover, etc.
Ces deux types de palettes ne peuvent être utilisés pour des vantaux, des volets. These two types of pallets cannot be used for leaves or shutters.
L'état de la technique peut être défini par les brevets suivants :
-FR-A-2.429.158 : l'invention concerne un conteneur pliable du type caisse-palette comportant une embase rigide telle qu'une palette et un corps d'emballage formant caisse, solidaire de ladite embase.The state of the art can be defined by the following patents:
-FR-A-2.429.158: the invention relates to a collapsible container of the box-pallet type comprising a rigid base such as a pallet and a packaging body forming a box, integral with said base.
Selon l'invention, ledit corps est constitué d'éléments articulés entre eux et/ou sur ladite embase par des lignes de pliage, leur permettant d'être repliés a plat sur ladite embase en vue du stockage et d'être redressés perpendiculairement à ladite embase lors de la mise en volume. According to the invention, said body consists of elements hinged together and / or on said base by folding lines, allowing them to be folded flat on said base for storage and to be straightened perpendicular to said base during volume setting.
Ce conteneur comporte un couvercle, apte à coiffer ledit corps d'emballage et dont la section est sensiblement égale à celle de ladite embase. This container has a cover, capable of covering said packaging body and whose section is substantially equal to that of said base.
-FR-A-2.480.240 : l'invention concerne une caisse-palette repliable comprenant un corps d'emballage solidaire d'une palette servant d'embase, sur laquelle il peut être replié à plat avant emploi et par rapport à laquelle ses parois latérales peuvent être redressées verticalement en vue d'une utilisation. -FR-A-2.480.240: the invention relates to a folding pallet box comprising a packaging body integral with a pallet serving as a base, on which it can be folded flat before use and relative to which its side walls can be straightened vertically for use.
Selon l'invention, le fond du corps d'emballage comporte une ligne longitudinale médiane de pliage autour de laquelle il peut être replié sur lui-même, tandis que les parois transversales comportent une ligne verticale médiane de pliage autour desquelles elles peuvent être pliées en accordéon. According to the invention, the bottom of the packaging body has a longitudinal central fold line around which it can be folded back on itself, while the transverse walls have a vertical median fold line around which they can be folded in accordion.
-FR-A-2. 619.082 : l'invention concerne une caisse-palette repliable. -FR-A-2. 619.082: the invention relates to a collapsible pallet box.
Dans cette caisse-palette, le corps d'emballage est solidaire de l'embase selon une bande de faible largeur à plis longitudinaux, formée à la base d'une paroi de longueur du corps d'emballage, l'autre paroi de longueur du corps d'emballage étant prolongée au niveau de sa base d'une première découpe plane de carton formée aux dimensions du fond du corps d'emballage et le fond de l'embase étant pourvu sur chacun de ses deux côtés opposés, correspondant aux largeurs du corps d'emballage, d'une découpe plane de carton formée aux dimensions des parois de largeur du corps d'emballage. In this pallet box, the packaging body is integral with the base in a narrow strip with longitudinal folds, formed at the base of a wall of length of the packaging body, the other wall of length of the packaging body being extended at its base with a first flat blank of cardboard formed to the dimensions of the bottom of the packaging body and the base of the base being provided on each of its two opposite sides, corresponding to the widths of the packaging body, of a flat cardboard blank formed to the dimensions of the width walls of the packaging body.
-FR-A-2.541.237 : l'invention concerne une palette faite d'un ou plusieurs flans en tôle en métal mince et comprenant un plan de support de charge avec des gorges de renforcement et des pièces latérales avec des évidements ou ouvertures rendant la palette accessible de tous côtés pour un moyen élévateur inséré en-dessous du plan de support de charge. -FR-A-2.541.237: the invention relates to a pallet made of one or more thin metal sheet blanks and comprising a load support plane with reinforcing grooves and lateral parts with recesses or openings making the pallet accessible from all sides for a lifting means inserted below the load support plane.
Selon l'invention, des sections des pièces latérales formées en repliant, sont déplacées des plans principaux et forment des caissons latéraux qui constituent des supports du moyen élévateur, ce déplacement ayant formé des évidements ou au moins partiellement les ouvertures pour le moyen élévateur. According to the invention, sections of the lateral parts formed by folding, are displaced from the main planes and form lateral boxes which constitute supports for the lifting means, this displacement having formed recesses or at least partially the openings for the lifting means.
-FR-A-2.601.336 : l'invention concerne une palette pliable, destinée à entreposer et à transporter des matériaux, elle peut être pliée, donc réduite en volume pour son stockage et pour son transport a vide. -FR-A-2.601.336: the invention relates to a foldable pallet, intended for storing and transporting materials, it can be folded, therefore reduced in volume for its storage and for its transport when empty.
Elle est constituée d'une structure dorsale comportant un volet du toit et un volet du fond, les deux sont articulés, tenus rigides et déployés, par des montants frontaux sur leurs assises articulées et par des pattes de serrage. Elle comporte en plus, deux peignes sur assises articulées avec nombre de dents, aux bouts libres recourbés, délimitant des compartiments de rangement. It consists of a dorsal structure comprising a roof flap and a bottom flap, both are articulated, kept rigid and deployed, by front uprights on their articulated seats and by clamping lugs. It also has two combs on articulated seats with a number of teeth, with curved free ends, delimiting storage compartments.
Cette palette pliable est utilisée pour la manutention de matériaux, sacs, caisses, etc., mais plus spécialement pour transporter des skis. This foldable pallet is used for handling materials, bags, cases, etc., but more especially for transporting skis.
La palette selon l'invention est adaptée à la manutention des volets, panneaux, vantaux, etc. Elle comporte un support qui permet de maintenir les produits à charger sur la palette sur le chant. Le support vertical est repliable ce qui permet de gerber les palettes. La manutention par des chargeurs classiques peut se faire de face et/ou latéralement. The pallet according to the invention is suitable for handling shutters, panels, leaves, etc. It has a support that keeps the products to be loaded on the pallet on the edge. The vertical support is foldable which allows stacking the pallets. Handling by conventional loaders can be done from the front and / or laterally.
La palette selon l'invention est du type constituée d'une base formée par un cadre pourvu de traverses, ledit cadre est pourvu à ses coins de sabots caractérisé par le fait qu'un des côtés de ladite palette comporte un moyen faisant office de support d'appui vertical pour les produits chargés sur ladite palette, ledit support d'appui est repliable et est muni d'un moyen de verrouillage. The pallet according to the invention is of the type consisting of a base formed by a frame provided with crosspieces, said frame is provided at its wedges with shoes, characterized in that one of the sides of said pallet comprises means acting as a support vertical support for the products loaded on said pallet, said support support is foldable and is provided with a locking means.
Le moyen faisant office de support d'appui vertical est formé par une barre d'appui horizontale solidaire de bras télescopiques articulés à leur base au côté de ladite palette, lesdits bras sont maintenus verticaux par des biellettes articulées à une extrémité au bras télescopique et à l'autre extrémité à un des autres côtés de la palette perpendiculaire au côté sur laquelle est mise en place le support d'appui. The means acting as a vertical support support is formed by a horizontal support bar secured to telescopic arms articulated at their base at the side of said pallet, said arms are held vertical by rods articulated at one end to the telescopic arm and at the other end to one of the other sides of the pallet perpendicular to the side on which the support is placed.
Les bras télescopiques et les biellettes sont agencés entre eux de manière à ce qu'en position relevée, le support d'appui avec sa barre d'appui soit sensiblement au-dessus du côté sur lequel sont fixées les barres télescopiques et qu'en position repliée, les barres télescopiques viennent se coucher sur la base de la palette, la barre d'appui vers le côté opposé. The telescopic arms and the rods are arranged together so that in the raised position, the support support with its support bar is substantially above the side on which the telescopic bars are fixed and in position folded, the telescopic bars lie on the base of the pallet, the support bar towards the opposite side.
Les bras télescopiques sont deux tubes qui coulissent l'un dans l'autre. The telescopic arms are two tubes which slide one inside the other.
Le moyen de verrouillage est constitué par une plaque de verrouillage articulée au sommet du bras télescopique, ladite plaque est pourvue d'une gâche qui peut venir en rotation s'enclencher dans un axe qui fait office de pêne fixé en regard sur ledit bras télescopique ; par gravité, le poids des plaques maintient les gâches en place dans leur pêne verrouillant l'ensemble relevé des bras télescopiques et de leurs bielles en position relevée. The locking means is constituted by a locking plate articulated at the top of the telescopic arm, said plate is provided with a keeper which can come into rotation to engage in an axis which acts as a bolt fixed opposite to said telescopic arm; by gravity, the weight of the plates keeps the strikes in place in their bolt locking the raised assembly of the telescopic arms and their connecting rods in the raised position.
Un bras de liaison peut relier deux plaques de verrouillage. A link arm can connect two locking plates.
Il est fixé aux extrémités inférieures desdites plaques articulées de verrouillage. L'action de rotation en relevant le bras de liaison dégage les gâches des plaques de verrouillage de leur pêne, le déverrouillage permet alors de plier le support d'appui sur la base de la palette.It is fixed to the lower ends of said articulated locking plates. The rotation action by raising the link arm releases the keepers from the locking plates of their bolt, the unlocking then makes it possible to fold the support support on the base of the pallet.
Les dessins ci-joints sont donnés à titre d'exemples indicatifs et non limitatifs. Ils représentent un mode de réalisation préféré selon l'invention. Ils permettront de comprendre aisément l'invention. The attached drawings are given as indicative and non-limiting examples. They represent a preferred embodiment according to the invention. They will allow the invention to be easily understood.
La figure 1 est une vue en perspective de la palette selon l'invention, elle met en evidence le moyen faisant office de support, qui est mis en volume. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the pallet according to the invention, it highlights the means acting as a support, which is set in volume.
La figure 2 est une vue en coupe de la palette mettant en évidence l'action du support pour maintenir le produit charge sur la palette et dispose sur le chant. Figure 2 is a sectional view of the pallet highlighting the action of the support to keep the product loaded on the pallet and on the edge.
La figure 3 est une vue en coupe de la palette lorsque le moyen, faisant office de support, est replié sur la base de ladite palette. Figure 3 is a sectional view of the pallet when the means, acting as a support, is folded over the base of said pallet.
La figure 4 est une vue de côté du système de verrouillage. Figure 4 is a side view of the locking system.
La figure 5 est une vue du système de verrouillage où la plaque de verrouillage a sa gâche engagée dans le pêne fixé aux bras télescopiques. Figure 5 is a view of the locking system where the locking plate has its strike engaged in the bolt fixed to the telescopic arms.
La figure 6 est une vue du système de verrouillage où la plaque de verrouillage est dégagée de manière à ce que le pêne ne soit pas dans la gâche. Figure 6 is a view of the locking system where the locking plate is released so that the bolt is not in the strike.
La figure 7 est une vue de detail mettant en evidence l'axe fixé sur le bras télescopique et qui fait office de pêne. Figure 7 is a detail view showing the axis fixed on the telescopic arm and which acts as a bolt.
La palette selon l'invention est particulièrement adaptée à la manutention de volets, de panneaux ou vantaux, etc. The pallet according to the invention is particularly suitable for handling shutters, panels or leaves, etc.
Elle comporte un support vertical 1 qui permet de maintenir les produits 2 tels que les vantaux ou autres panneaux quasiment verticaux ou tout au moins sur le chant. It comprises a vertical support 1 which makes it possible to maintain the products 2 such as the leaves or other almost vertical panels or at least on the edge.
Ce support vertical 1 est repliable comme représenté sur la figure 3, ce qui permet de gerber les palettes 3. This vertical support 1 is foldable as shown in FIG. 3, which makes it possible to stack the pallets 3.
La manutention par des chargeurs classiques peut être effectuée de face et/ou latéralement. Handling by conventional loaders can be carried out from the front and / or laterally.
La palette 3 selon l'invention, est du type constituee d'une base 4 formée par un cadre 5 pourvu de traverses latérales 6, 7. The pallet 3 according to the invention is of the type consisting of a base 4 formed by a frame 5 provided with lateral crosspieces 6, 7.
Eventuellement, une traverse médiane 8 peut venir renforcer le cadre 5. Optionally, a middle cross member 8 can reinforce the frame 5.
Ledit cadre 5 est pourvu, à ses coins, de sabots 9 qui permettent d'isoler le cadre 5 et la palette 3 du sol. Said frame 5 is provided, at its corners, with shoes 9 which make it possible to isolate the frame 5 and the pallet 3 from the ground.
L'un des côtés 16 de ladite palette 3 comporte un moyen faisant office de support vertical d'appui 1 pour les produits 2 chargés sur ladite palette 3. One of the sides 16 of said pallet 3 comprises means acting as a vertical support support 1 for the products 2 loaded on said pallet 3.
Ledit support vertical d'appui 1 est repliable et est pourvu d'un moyen de verrouillage 10. Said vertical support support 1 is foldable and is provided with a locking means 10.
Le moyen faisant office de support d'appui vertical 1 est formé par une barre d'appui 11 horizontale solidaire de deux bras télescopiques 12 et 13, articulés à leur base en 14 et 15 et fixés sur le côté 16 de ladite palette 3. The means acting as a vertical support support 1 is formed by a horizontal support bar 11 secured to two telescopic arms 12 and 13, articulated at their base at 14 and 15 and fixed on the side 16 of said pallet 3.
Les bras 12 et 13 sont maintenus verticaux par des biellettes 17 et 18 articulées à une extrémité du bras télescopique 12 ou 13 et à l'autre extrémité à un des côtés ou traverses 6 ou 7 de la palette 3 perpendiculaire au côté 16 sur lequel est mis en place le support vertical d'appui 1. Les bras télescopiques 12, 13, et les biellettes 17, 18 sont agencés entre eux de manière à ce qu'en position relevée, le support vertical d'appui 1 avec sa barre d'appui 11 soit sensiblement au-dessus du côté 16 sur lequel sont fixées les barres télescopiques articulées 12 et 13 et qu'en position repliée, les barres télescopiques 12 et 13 viennent se coucher sur la base 4 de la palette 3 (voir la figure 3), la barre d'appui 11 étant alors disposée vers le côté opposé du côté 16 de la palette 3. The arms 12 and 13 are held vertical by links 17 and 18 articulated at one end of the telescopic arm 12 or 13 and at the other end to one of the sides or crosspieces 6 or 7 of the pallet 3 perpendicular to the side 16 on which is set up the vertical support support 1. The telescopic arms 12, 13, and the links 17, 18 are arranged together so that in the raised position, the vertical support support 1 with its bar support 11 is substantially above the side 16 on which the articulated telescopic bars 12 and 13 are fixed and that in the folded position, the telescopic bars 12 and 13 come to lie on the base 4 of the pallet 3 (see FIG. 3 ), the support bar 11 then being disposed towards the opposite side of the side 16 of the pallet 3.
Les bras télescopiques 12 et 13 sont composés de deux tubes
A et B qui coulissent l'un dans l'autre.The telescopic arms 12 and 13 are composed of two tubes
A and B which slide into each other.
Le moyen de verrouillage 10, représenté en détail dans les figures 5, 6, 7 et dans la figure 4, est constitué par une plaque 19 dite plaque de verrouillage articulée au sommet du bras télescopique 12 ou 13 autour d'un axe 20. The locking means 10, shown in detail in FIGS. 5, 6, 7 and in FIG. 4, consists of a plate 19, said locking plate articulated at the top of the telescopic arm 12 or 13 around an axis 20.
Ladite plaque 19 est pourvue d'une gâche 21 qui peut venir, en rotation, selon les flèches F1 et F2, s'enclencher dans un axe 22 qui fait office de pêne fixé en regard de ladite gâche sur ledit bras télescopique 12. Said plate 19 is provided with a keeper 21 which can come, in rotation, according to the arrows F1 and F2, to engage in an axis 22 which acts as a bolt fixed opposite said keeper on said telescopic arm 12.
Ce verrouillage de la plaque 19 par sa gâche et par l'axe 22 qui fait office de pêne s'effectue par gravité. This locking of the plate 19 by its keeper and by the pin 22 which acts as a bolt is effected by gravity.
Le poids des plaques 19 maintient lesdites gâches 21 en place dans leur pêne 22 verrouillant ainsi l'ensemble des bras télescopiques 12 et 13 et leurs biellettes 16 et 17, en position relevée. The weight of the plates 19 keeps said strikes 21 in place in their bolt 22, thus locking all of the telescopic arms 12 and 13 and their links 16 and 17, in the raised position.
Un bras de liaison 23 peut relier deux plaques de verrouillage 19. A link arm 23 can connect two locking plates 19.
I1 est fixé aux extrémités inférieures desdites plaques de verrouillage 19. I1 is fixed to the lower ends of said locking plates 19.
L'action de rotation, en relevant le bras de liaison 23, dégage les gâches 21 des plaques de verrouillage 19 de leur pêne 22. The rotation action, by raising the link arm 23, releases the keepers 21 from the locking plates 19 of their bolt 22.
Le déverrouillage permet alors de plier le support vertical d'appui 1 sur la base de la palette 3. Unlocking then makes it possible to fold the vertical support support 1 on the base of the pallet 3.
REFERENCES 1. Support vertical d'appui 2. Produits 3. Palette 4. Base de la palette 3 5. Cadre 6, 7. Traverses latérales 8. Traverse médiane 9. Sabots 10. Moyen de verrouillage 11. Barre d'appui horizontale 12, 13. Bras télescopiques 14, 15. Base 16. Côté de la palette 17, 18. Biellettes 19. Plaque 20. Axe 21. Gâches 22. Axe qui fait office de pêne 23. Bras de liaison
A, B. Tubes
F1, F2. Flèches REFERENCES 1. Vertical support of support 2. Products 3. Pallet 4. Base of pallet 3 5. Frame 6, 7. Lateral crosspieces 8. Middle crosspiece 9. Clogs 10. Locking means 11. Horizontal support bar 12 , 13. Telescopic arms 14, 15. Base 16. Side of the pallet 17, 18. Rods 19. Plate 20. Axis 21. Strikes 22. Axis which acts as a bolt 23. Connection arm
A, B. Tubes
F1, F2. Arrows
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9114370A FR2683794B1 (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1991-11-15 | FOLDABLE METAL PALLET FOR THE HANDLING OF SHUTTERS, SHEETS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9114370A FR2683794B1 (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1991-11-15 | FOLDABLE METAL PALLET FOR THE HANDLING OF SHUTTERS, SHEETS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2683794A1 true FR2683794A1 (en) | 1993-05-21 |
FR2683794B1 FR2683794B1 (en) | 1995-02-17 |
Family
ID=9419191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9114370A Expired - Fee Related FR2683794B1 (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1991-11-15 | FOLDABLE METAL PALLET FOR THE HANDLING OF SHUTTERS, SHEETS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2683794B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2856392A1 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-24 | Fichet Serrurerie Batiment Fsb | OPENING DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT METHOD |
US7077067B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2006-07-18 | Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Adjustable hold-down assembly |
EP2402266A3 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-07-18 | Holzindustrie Fürst zu Fürstenberg GmbH & Co. KG | Transport frame for transporting vehicle bodies |
EP2497727A3 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-12-04 | Krones AG | Tray with folding support |
CN111017384A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 美盈森集团股份有限公司 | Automobile glass packaging structure |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1277520A (en) * | 1969-08-26 | 1972-06-14 | Modul Ab E | A stand for packing and transport of articles, primarily articles made from brittle and fragile materials |
DE2152860A1 (en) * | 1971-10-23 | 1973-04-26 | Fiala Kg Martin | LOADING PALLET WITH FOLDING SUPPORT ELEMENTS |
DE2704834A1 (en) * | 1977-02-05 | 1978-08-10 | Juergens Walter | Glass sheet transport frame - comprises pallet with two opposite folding walls |
DE2706994A1 (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-08-24 | Juergens Walter | Transport framework for panes of glass - has hinged corner posts with intermediary swivelable supports for glass |
EP0376799A1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-07-04 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Shipping frame for motor vehicle glass panes |
-
1991
- 1991-11-15 FR FR9114370A patent/FR2683794B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1277520A (en) * | 1969-08-26 | 1972-06-14 | Modul Ab E | A stand for packing and transport of articles, primarily articles made from brittle and fragile materials |
DE2152860A1 (en) * | 1971-10-23 | 1973-04-26 | Fiala Kg Martin | LOADING PALLET WITH FOLDING SUPPORT ELEMENTS |
DE2704834A1 (en) * | 1977-02-05 | 1978-08-10 | Juergens Walter | Glass sheet transport frame - comprises pallet with two opposite folding walls |
DE2706994A1 (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-08-24 | Juergens Walter | Transport framework for panes of glass - has hinged corner posts with intermediary swivelable supports for glass |
EP0376799A1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-07-04 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Shipping frame for motor vehicle glass panes |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7077067B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2006-07-18 | Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Adjustable hold-down assembly |
FR2856392A1 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-24 | Fichet Serrurerie Batiment Fsb | OPENING DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT METHOD |
EP1491454A1 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-29 | Fichet Serrurerie Bâtiment - F.S.B. | Transport device for opening panels and associated transport method |
EP2402266A3 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-07-18 | Holzindustrie Fürst zu Fürstenberg GmbH & Co. KG | Transport frame for transporting vehicle bodies |
EP2497727A3 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-12-04 | Krones AG | Tray with folding support |
CN111017384A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 美盈森集团股份有限公司 | Automobile glass packaging structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2683794B1 (en) | 1995-02-17 |
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