FR2682469A1 - SUBMARINE AUTOMOBILE ENGINE. - Google Patents
SUBMARINE AUTOMOBILE ENGINE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2682469A1 FR2682469A1 FR9008024A FR9008024A FR2682469A1 FR 2682469 A1 FR2682469 A1 FR 2682469A1 FR 9008024 A FR9008024 A FR 9008024A FR 9008024 A FR9008024 A FR 9008024A FR 2682469 A1 FR2682469 A1 FR 2682469A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- structural elements
- machine
- machine according
- devices
- longitudinal axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
- F42B12/60—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected radially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B19/00—Marine torpedoes, e.g. launched by surface vessels or submarines; Sea mines having self-propulsion means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Un engin automobile sous-marin, notamment une torpille, possède au moins une hélice, mue de préférence par un moteur électrique, des moyens de direction et des appareils de localisation pour la détection d'un objectif. Afin de permettre la localisation et l'attaque d'objets se trouvant à côté de lui, l'engin automobile sous-marin (1) comprend des éléments de structure (3, 4) semblables à des cylindres, montés rotatifs dans la direction longitudinale de l'engin (1). Les éléments (3, 4) tournent autour de l'axe longitudinal de l'engin et portent des dispositifs pour la détection et l'attaque d'objectifs, qui agissent dans une direction située en dehors de l'axe longitudinal de l'engin.An underwater motor vehicle, in particular a torpedo, has at least one propeller, preferably driven by an electric motor, steering means and location devices for detecting an objective. In order to allow the location and attack of objects located next to it, the underwater motor vehicle (1) comprises structural elements (3, 4) similar to cylinders, mounted to rotate in the longitudinal direction. of the machine (1). The elements (3, 4) rotate around the longitudinal axis of the machine and carry devices for the detection and attack of targets, which act in a direction located outside the longitudinal axis of the machine .
Description
L'invention concerne un engin automobile sous-marin, notamment uneThe invention relates to a submarine motor vehicle, in particular a
torpille, possédant au moins une héLice, mue de préférence par un moteur électrique, des moyens de direction et des torpedo, having at least one helix, preferably driven by an electric motor, steering means and
appareils de Localisation pour la détection d'un objectif. Location devices for the detection of an objective.
De te Ls engins sous-marins sont généralement connus Ils présentent l'inconvénient qu'ils ne peuvent pas directement Localiser et attaquer des objectifs se trouvant à côté d'eux, Of these underwater devices are generally known They have the disadvantage that they can not directly locate and attack targets located next to them,
devant lesque Ls ils sont passés par exemple Dans une telle situa- that they have gone through, for example, in such a situation.
tion, les engins sous-marins devraient tourner autour de Leurs propres axes pour pouvoir viser de nouveau les objets ennemis et Underwater vehicles should turn around their own axes to be able to target enemy objects
les attaquer par des dispositifs immobiles (par rapport à l'engin). attack them by immobile devices (relative to the machine).
L'invention a donc pour but de créer un engin sous-marin, du type mentionné au début, avec lequel il soit possible de The invention therefore aims to create an underwater vehicle, of the type mentioned at the beginning, with which it is possible to
localiser et d'attaquer des objets se trouvant à côté de l'engin. locate and attack objects lying next to the craft.
A cet effet, selon l'invention, l'engin automobile sous- For this purpose, according to the invention, the motor vehicle under
marin comprend des éléments de structure semblables à des cylindres, montés rotatifs dans la direction longitudinale de l'engin sous-marin, tournant autour de l'axe longitudinal de celui-ci et portant des dispositifs pour la détection et L'attaque d'objectifs, dispositifs qui agissent dans une direction située en marine comprises cylinder-like structural members rotatably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the underwater vehicle, rotating about the longitudinal axis thereof and carrying devices for detecting and attacking targets , devices that act in a direction
dehors de l'axe longitudinal de l'engin. outside the longitudinal axis of the machine.
Les dispositifs pour détecter et attaquer des objectifs sont avantageusement rotatifs dans une plage de O à 3600 autour The devices for detecting and attacking lenses are advantageously rotatable in a range from 0 to 3600 around
d'un axe perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal de l'engin sous- an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the undercarriage
marin, de sorte que ces dispositifs peuvent explorer tout L'environnement de l'engin et agir par suite tout autour Il est également avantageux que, conformément à une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les éléments de structure en forme de cylindres rotatifs sont utilisables comme des organes de propulsion pour Such devices can explore the entire environment of the craft and act accordingly all around. It is also advantageous that, in accordance with another feature of the invention, the structural elements in the form of rotating cylinders are usable. like propulsive organs for
l'engin sous-marin.the underwater vehicle.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention Other features and advantages of the invention
ressortiront plus clairement de La description qui va suivre d'un will be more clearly apparent from the following description of a
exemple de réalisation non limitatif, ainsi que du dessin annexé, sur lequel: la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un engin automobile sous-marin comportant des éléments de structure rotatifs, semblables à des cylindres, selon l'invention; et la figure 2 est une vue de dessus d'un élément de non-limiting embodiment of the invention, and the attached drawing, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an underwater vehicle with rotating elements, similar to cylinders, according to the invention; and FIG. 2 is a top view of an element of
structure en forme de cylindre, équipé d'un tube lance-roquettes. cylinder-shaped structure, equipped with a rocket launching tube.
La figure 1 représente un engin automobile sous-marin 1, FIG. 1 represents an underwater vehicle 1,
de forme cylindrique, dont la queue comporte des moyens de propul- cylindrical shape, the tail of which comprises means of propulsion
sion 2 et des moyens de direction, non représentés, pour une avance dirigée Deux éléments de structure 3 et 4, semblables à des cylindres et montés rotatifs, sont disposés dans la partie médiane de l'engin sous-marin 1, dans le sens de sa longueur Ces éléments tournent autour de l'axe longitudinal de l'engin 1 et leur sens de 2 and steering means, not shown, for a directed feed Two cylindrical and rotatably mounted structural elements 3 and 4 are arranged in the middle part of the underwater vehicle 1, in the direction of its length These elements revolve around the longitudinal axis of the machine 1 and their sense of
rotation est indiqué par des flèches Ils présentent des dispo- rotation is indicated by arrows.
sitifs pour la détection et l'attaque d'objectifs, dispositifs qui agissent dans une direction située en dehors de l'axe longitudinal for the detection and attack of objectives, devices which act in a direction outside the longitudinal axis
de l'engin De tels dispositifs, pouvant en plus être montés pivo- Such devices, which can also be mounted
tants par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de l'engin 1 à l'intérieur des éléments de structure 3, 4, sont constitués, par exemple, par des sonars ou comme on peut le voir sur la figure 2 de tubes 5 of the longitudinal axis of the machine 1 inside the structural elements 3, 4 are constituted, for example, by sonars or as can be seen in FIG.
pour tirer des roquettes ou des projectiles analogues, non repré- to fire rockets or similar projectiles, not shown
sentés. La figure 1 montre que les éléments de structure rotatifs 3 et 4 en forme de cylindres peuvent être installés aussi à l'extrémité avant de l'engin sous-marin 1 On peut prévoir deux éléments 3 et 4 tournant dans des sens contraires et qui sont dimensionnés et agencés de manière que les couples d'inclinaison produits par eux sur l'engin 1 s'annulent mutuellement Il est possible également d'utiliser des éléments de structure 3 et 4 qui tournent dans l'eau entourant l'engin sous-marin 1 Les surfaces périphériques des éléments 3 et 4 peuvent présenter des creux et/ou des saillies à la façon des aubes d'une turbine Ces éléments, pouvant être séparés par des cloisons de protection par exemple, sented. FIG. 1 shows that the rotating structural elements 3 and 4 in the form of cylinders can also be installed at the front end of the underwater vehicle 1. Two elements 3 and 4 can be provided which rotate in opposite directions and which are dimensioned and arranged in such a way that the inclination torques produced by them on the vehicle 1 cancel each other out. It is also possible to use structural elements 3 and 4 which rotate in the water surrounding the underwater vehicle The peripheral surfaces of the elements 3 and 4 may have depressions and / or projections in the manner of the vanes of a turbine. These elements, which can be separated by protective partitions for example,
peuvent être entraînés par un moteur par exemple. can be driven by a motor for example.
r A,r A,
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893927724 DE3927724A1 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | Underwater missile esp. torpedo - has rotating and target-seeking components mounted in centre or nose with 36 deg. coverage of targets recognised by successive scanning during contra-rotation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2682469A1 true FR2682469A1 (en) | 1993-04-16 |
Family
ID=6387626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9008024A Pending FR2682469A1 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1990-06-26 | SUBMARINE AUTOMOBILE ENGINE. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3927724A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2682469A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO339860B1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2017-02-06 | Eca Robotics | Device for destruction of underwater or floating objects |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006062581B3 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-10 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung | Underwater defence system i.e. surface ship torpedo defence system, for fighting against torpedo, has effectors arranged in shooting device such that head sensor is pointed outward in star shaped manner |
| CN106628071B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2019-01-11 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | A kind of suppression cavitation and the navigation body device for controlling exceeding water gesture |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3238910A (en) * | 1943-06-22 | 1966-03-08 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Signal controlled steering system |
| EP0111429A1 (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-20 | AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle | Reconnaissance system comprising an aircraft rotating around its roll axis |
-
1989
- 1989-08-23 DE DE19893927724 patent/DE3927724A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-06-26 FR FR9008024A patent/FR2682469A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3238910A (en) * | 1943-06-22 | 1966-03-08 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Signal controlled steering system |
| EP0111429A1 (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-20 | AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle | Reconnaissance system comprising an aircraft rotating around its roll axis |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO339860B1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2017-02-06 | Eca Robotics | Device for destruction of underwater or floating objects |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3927724A1 (en) | 1993-02-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property |