FR2624015A1 - MEDICINE COMPRISING THE COMBINATION OF COLISTINE, TOBRAMYCIN AND AMPHOTERICIN B VAPORIZED - Google Patents
MEDICINE COMPRISING THE COMBINATION OF COLISTINE, TOBRAMYCIN AND AMPHOTERICIN B VAPORIZED Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2624015A1 FR2624015A1 FR8716766A FR8716766A FR2624015A1 FR 2624015 A1 FR2624015 A1 FR 2624015A1 FR 8716766 A FR8716766 A FR 8716766A FR 8716766 A FR8716766 A FR 8716766A FR 2624015 A1 FR2624015 A1 FR 2624015A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- amphotericin
- tobramycin
- nasal
- oropharyngeal
- precise
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/006—Oral mucosa, e.g. mucoadhesive forms, sublingual droplets; Buccal patches or films; Buccal sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/7036—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin having at least one amino group directly attached to the carbocyclic ring, e.g. streptomycin, gentamycin, amikacin, validamycin, fortimicins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/14—Peptides containing saccharide radicals; Derivatives thereof, e.g. bleomycin, phleomycin, muramylpeptides or vancomycin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0043—Nose
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un médicament pour vaporisation destiné à prévenir les risques d'infection chez les malades à risques en décontaminant les cavités nasales et oropharyngées
Les infections à bacilles gram négatif et les mycoses sont fréquentes chez les malades à risques . Elles entraînent une morbidité importante , elles sont une des causes principales du décès de ces patients , elles augmentent les dépenses de santé en augmentant les durées d'hospitalisation *
La présente invention permet de remédier à cet inconvénient . Elle comporte l'association de-trois antibiotiques administrée par vaporisation dans les cavités nasales et orophryngées . Les trois antibiotiques associés dans la préparation sont la colistine , la tobramycine et l'amphotéricine B .La préparation doit adhérer aux muqueuses nasales et buccales , relarguer lentement les antibiotiques et avoir une tension superficielle permettant un talement maximal sur les muqueuses nasales et oropharyngées . La préparation est administrée par vaporisation précise soit sous forme d'aérosol pressurisé distribué par une valve continue ou doseuse soit sous forme de nébulisation distribuée par une pompe précise .Deux poussoirs sont fournis avec chaque flacon : l'un disposant d'une canule longue et fine permettant l'introduction par les narines et la vaporisation des fosses nasales , l'autre d'une canule permettant une vaporisation large de la cavité oropharyngée
Les doses distribuées par les valves ou les pompes seront très précises
Elles sont bien entendu fonction de la concentration des antibiotiques au sein de la préparation
La fréquence des applications dépend également de la concentration de ces produits.The present invention relates to a spray medication intended to prevent the risks of infection in patients at risk by decontaminating the nasal and oropharyngeal cavities.
Gram-negative bacillus infections and yeast infections are common in at-risk patients. They cause significant morbidity, they are one of the main causes of the death of these patients, they increase healthcare costs by increasing hospital stays *
The present invention overcomes this drawback. It involves the combination of three antibiotics administered by spraying into the nasal and orophryngeal cavities. The three antibiotics associated in the preparation are colistin, tobramycin and amphotericin B. The preparation must adhere to the nasal and oral mucous membranes, slowly release the antibiotics and have a surface tension allowing a maximum talement on the nasal and oropharyngeal mucous membranes. The preparation is administered by precise spraying either in the form of a pressurized aerosol distributed by a continuous or metering valve or in the form of nebulization distributed by a precise pump. Two pushers are supplied with each bottle: one having a long cannula and fine allowing the introduction through the nostrils and vaporization of the nasal cavities, the other of a cannula allowing a broad vaporization of the oropharyngeal cavity
The doses distributed by the valves or the pumps will be very precise
They are of course a function of the concentration of antibiotics within the preparation
The frequency of applications also depends on the concentration of these products.
Aucun de ces antibiotiques n'étant absorbé par voie nasale , oropharyngée ou digestive , les posologies et donc les concentrations peuvent varier dans une très large part
Les caractéristiques et avantages de 1' invention ressortent de la description qui va suivre titre d'exemple : pour 30 ml de préparation , on associe -sulfate de colistine : s Millions d'Unités
-sulfate de tobramycine : 450 mg
-amphotéricine B : 2500 mg
-alcool à 900 : 1 ml
-saccharinate de sodium : 100 mg
-essence de menthe : 0,02ml
-glycérine : quantité suffisante
pour 30 ml
La valve ou la pompe doit être adaptée pour délivrer 0,5 ml à chaque pres
sion . On recommande 6 pressions dans la cavité oropharyngée , 3 pressions
dans chaque narine à chaque administration et une fréquence de quatre admi
nistrations par jour . Dans cet exemple , on administre 4000000 dU de colistine,360 mg de tobramycine et 2000 mg d'.amphotéricine B par jour
Ilest recommandé d'associer la vaporisation nasale et oropharyngée à une
décontamination sélective du tube digestif par administration orale ou par
sonde gastrique avec ces mêmes antibiotiques.None of these antibiotics being absorbed via the nasal, oropharyngeal or digestive route, the dosages and therefore the concentrations can vary to a very large extent.
The characteristics and advantages of the invention appear from the description which follows as an example: for 30 ml of preparation, colistin sulfate is combined: s Millions of Units
-tobramycin sulfate: 450 mg
-amphotericin B: 2500 mg
- 900 alcohol: 1 ml
-sodium saccharinate: 100 mg
-mint essence: 0.02ml
-glycerin: sufficient amount
for 30 ml
The valve or pump must be adapted to deliver 0.5 ml at each pres
if we . We recommend 6 pressures in the oropharyngeal cavity, 3 pressures
in each nostril at each administration and a frequency of four adm
registrations per day. In this example, 4,000,000 dU of colistin, 360 mg of tobramycin and 2,000 mg of amphotericin B are administered daily
It is recommended to combine nasal and oropharyngeal spray with a
selective decontamination of the digestive tract by oral administration or by
gastric tube with these same antibiotics.
Les indications de ce médicament sont très larges : ildoit être employé
chaque fois qu'un risque d'infection à gram négatif ou de mycose est présent:
en réanimation , en hématologie , en chirurgie ,en anesthésiologie , en can
cérologie , etc... The indications for this drug are very broad: it should be used
whenever there is a risk of gram negative infection or yeast infection:
in intensive care, hematology, surgery, anesthesiology, can
cerology, etc ...
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8716766A FR2624015B1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 | MEDICINE COMPRISING THE COMBINATION OF COLISTINE, TOBRAMYCIN AND AMPHOTERICIN B VAPORIZED |
AU27916/89A AU2791689A (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1988-12-05 | Medicinal preparation comprising the association of colistin,tobramycin and amphotericin b administered by atomization |
PCT/FR1988/000593 WO1989005139A1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1988-12-05 | Medicinal preparation comprising the association of colistin, tobramycin and amphotericin b administered by atomization |
EP19890900266 EP0390832A1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1988-12-05 | Medicinal preparation comprising the association of colistin, tobramycin and amphotericin b administered by atomization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8716766A FR2624015B1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 | MEDICINE COMPRISING THE COMBINATION OF COLISTINE, TOBRAMYCIN AND AMPHOTERICIN B VAPORIZED |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2624015A1 true FR2624015A1 (en) | 1989-06-09 |
FR2624015B1 FR2624015B1 (en) | 1990-06-29 |
Family
ID=9357419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8716766A Expired - Lifetime FR2624015B1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 | MEDICINE COMPRISING THE COMBINATION OF COLISTINE, TOBRAMYCIN AND AMPHOTERICIN B VAPORIZED |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0390832A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2791689A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2624015B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989005139A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5880101A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1999-03-09 | Dr. Zerle Gmbh | Clinical uses of polyene macrolides |
DE4440391C1 (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-09 | Haider Angelika | Use of aminoglycosides for the diagnosis of barrier disorders |
EP2077132A1 (en) | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG | Dispensing device, storage device and method for dispensing a formulation |
US10011906B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2018-07-03 | Beohringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Method for coating a surface of a component |
EP2432531B1 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2019-03-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Adapter, inhalation device and nebulizer |
US10016568B2 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2018-07-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Nebulizer |
WO2011064163A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Nebulizer |
AP3141A (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2015-02-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Nebulizer |
US9943654B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2018-04-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Nebulizer |
EP2694220B1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2020-05-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Medical device comprising a container |
US9827384B2 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2017-11-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Nebulizer |
WO2013152894A1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Atomiser with coding means |
ES2836977T3 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2021-06-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Nebulizer |
EP3030298B1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2017-10-11 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Nebulizer |
WO2015169430A1 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Nebulizer |
JP6580070B2 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2019-09-25 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Container, nebulizer, and use |
WO2015169429A2 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Container, indicator device, and nebulizer |
-
1987
- 1987-12-03 FR FR8716766A patent/FR2624015B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-12-05 AU AU27916/89A patent/AU2791689A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-12-05 EP EP19890900266 patent/EP0390832A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-12-05 WO PCT/FR1988/000593 patent/WO1989005139A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 80, no. 3, 21 janvier 1974, page 65, no. 10745n, Columbus, Ohio, US; W.R.LOCKWOOD et al.: "Susceptibility of 150 consecutive clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to tobramycin, gentamicin, colistin, carbenicillin, and five other antimicrobials" & ANTIMICROB. AGENTS CHEMOTHER. 1973, 4(3), 281-4 * |
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 81, no. 5, 5 août 1974, page 19, no. 20849j, Columbus, Ohio, US; S.D.DAVIS: "Dissociation between results of in vitro and in vivo antibiotic susceptibility tests for some strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa" & ANTIMICROB. AGENTS CHEMOTHER. 1974, 5(3), 281-8 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0390832A1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
WO1989005139A1 (en) | 1989-06-15 |
AU2791689A (en) | 1989-07-05 |
FR2624015B1 (en) | 1990-06-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |