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FR2580030A1 - Filter for the exhaust of motor vehicles and motor bikes in order to conserve nature and living beings - Google Patents

Filter for the exhaust of motor vehicles and motor bikes in order to conserve nature and living beings Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2580030A1
FR2580030A1 FR8502729A FR8502729A FR2580030A1 FR 2580030 A1 FR2580030 A1 FR 2580030A1 FR 8502729 A FR8502729 A FR 8502729A FR 8502729 A FR8502729 A FR 8502729A FR 2580030 A1 FR2580030 A1 FR 2580030A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
filter
rev
exhaust
exhaust pipe
interchangeable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8502729A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROMANOS WARDE
Original Assignee
ROMANOS WARDE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROMANOS WARDE filed Critical ROMANOS WARDE
Priority to FR8502729A priority Critical patent/FR2580030A1/en
Publication of FR2580030A1 publication Critical patent/FR2580030A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/0211Arrangements for mounting filtering elements in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/16Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by using threaded joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/30Removable or rechangeable blocks or cartridges, e.g. for filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)

Abstract

Device for filtering exhaust gases. The invention relates to the possibility of reducing the toxicity of exhaust gases using a simple and inexpensive appliance which can be fitted to the exhaust pipe of all internal combustion engines. It consists of a tubular body fitting over or into the exhaust pipe and containing a filtering element which can be exchanged quickly, by virtue of an unscrewable part fitted with a perforated screen.

Description

La présente invention est destinée à réduire de façon économique la pollution provoquée par l'échappement des gaz des moteurs à explosion des véhicules et des moteurs fixes, dans le but de sauvegarder la nature et les êtres humains.The present invention is intended to economically reduce the pollution caused by the exhaust of gases from the internal combustion engines of vehicles and stationary engines, with the aim of safeguarding nature and human beings.

De construction métallique ou en tout autre matériau incombustible d'usinage aise, l'appareil doit s'adapter à l'extrémité du tuyau d'échappement à équiper ; par emboitement à force, bloqué par soudure ou par vis.Of metal construction or any other noncombustible material of easy machining, the device must adapt to the end of the exhaust pipe to be equipped; by force fitting, blocked by welding or by screw.

I1 peut être envisagé que les échappements soient munis d'origine d'un embout fileté permettant le vissage direct du filtre. I1 can be envisaged that the exhausts are provided with a threaded end piece allowing the direct screwing of the filter.

La partie élargie du corps (1) est filetée pour permettre le vissage de la piece (5). A l'intérieur de celle-ci est logée une grille perforée (4) reposant sur un epaulement permettant le passage des gaz filtrés, et un élément filtrant incombustible, souple ou semi rigide, calibré au diamètre interieur de la pièce (5). Un joint torique (2) incombustible assure l'étanchéité autour de l'élément filtrant.The enlarged part of the body (1) is threaded to allow the screwing of the part (5). Inside this is housed a perforated grid (4) resting on a shoulder allowing the passage of the filtered gases, and an incombustible filter element, flexible or semi rigid, calibrated to the inside diameter of the part (5). A non-combustible O-ring (2) seals around the filter element.

Cet élément filtrant cylindrique bon marche, très rapidement interchangeable en dévissant la pièce (5), peut être réutilisable après lavage dans un bain détersif. This cheap cylindrical filter element, very quickly interchangeable by unscrewing the part (5), can be reusable after washing in a detergent bath.

Un tel équipement retient une large part des residus de combustion, meme sur les véhicules récents et diminue la pollution et la toxicite du gaz d'échappement.Such equipment retains a large part of combustion residues, even on recent vehicles and reduces pollution and toxicity of the exhaust gas.

I1 peut être envisage que l'élément filtrant change de couleur lorsque son efficacité atteint un seuil insuffisant. It can be envisaged that the filter element changes color when its efficiency reaches an insufficient threshold.

L'appareil peut être construit, soit en tôle similaire à celle utilisée pour la construction des tuyauteries d'échappement, soit en matériaux de qualite supérieure : acier inoxydable, tôle d'alliage d'aluminium ou tout matériau incombustible, par emboutissage puis soudure electrique. The device can be built, either in sheet metal similar to that used for the construction of exhaust pipes, or in superior quality materials: stainless steel, sheet of aluminum alloy or any non-combustible material, by stamping then electric welding .

Seule la partie (1) comportant un filetage destinee à recevoir le bouchon perfore démontable (5) pour permettre l1échange rapide de l'élément filtrant (3) et le bouchon lui-même, nécessitent un usinage relativement soigne, puisqu'il doit rester aisément dévissable bien qu'il supporte une longue exposition aux gaz d'échappement à temperature élevée
L'élément filtrant, de forme cylindrique, ou autre, est fabriqué à partir de "boudins" de grande longueur et de diamètres et sections divers et debite en tronçons de la longueur nécessaire à la charge et à la recharge des différents modeles d'appareil.
Only the part (1) comprising a thread intended to receive the removable perforated plug (5) to allow rapid exchange of the filter element (3) and the plug itself, require relatively careful machining, since it must remain easily unscrewable although it withstands long exposure to exhaust gases at high temperature
The filter element, of cylindrical shape, or other, is made from long "tubes" and of various diameters and sections and flows into sections of the length necessary for the charge and the recharge of the various models of apparatus. .

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS le débit. diamètre supérieur pour coiffer le tuyau d'échappement sans en reduire est, soit emboitée sur le tuyau d'échappement, soit conçue à un est composé d'un corps tubulaire (1) dont la partie la plus étroite vehicules équipes d'un moteurs à combustion, caractééisé en ce qu'il Rev.CLAIMS the flow. larger diameter to cover the exhaust pipe without reducing it, is either fitted on the exhaust pipe, or designed to one is composed of a tubular body (1) of which the narrowest part vehicles equipped with engines with combustion, characterized in that it Rev. 1 - Filtre interchangeable anti-pollution adapté à l'échappement des1 - Interchangeable anti-pollution filter suitable for exhausting soudure ou vissage. welding or screwing. rapide à tout modèle d'echappement ; emboitement avec vis de blocage, quick to any exhaust model; interlocking with locking screw, chimique (3) ; à l'autre extrémité un dispositif permet l'adaptation chemical (3); at the other end a device allows adaptation perfore (5) destine à recevoir l'élément filtrant physique et perforated (5) intended to receive the physical filter element and bustible comporte à l'extrémité une chambre (1) fermée par un bouchon bustible has at the end a chamber (1) closed by a plug La solution propose d'un corps métallique, ou autre matériau incom The solution offers a metallic body, or other incom L'étanchéité etant assurée par un joint torique incombustible. The seal is ensured by an incombustible O-ring. d'origine du vehicule. original vehicle. à l'élément de tuyauterie de raccordement sur le tuyau d'echappement to the connecting piping element on the exhaust pipe interchangeable (3) peut être embouti, puis soudé électriquement interchangeable (3) can be stamped, then electrically welded bustible. Le corps ou la chambre (1) recevant l'élément filtrant bustible. The body or the chamber (1) receiving the filter element acier inoxydable, en alliage d'aluminium ou autre materiau incom stainless steel, aluminum alloy, or other incomers Rev.Rev. 2 - Le filtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est en2 - The filter according to claim 1, characterized in that it is in efficacite devient insuffisante. efficiency becomes insufficient. l'élément filtrant interchangeable (3) change de couleur si son the interchangeable filter element (3) changes color if its Rev.Rev. 3 - Le filtre selon les revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que3 - The filter according to claims 1 or 2 characterized in that equiper.  equip. grande longueur sectionnés en fonction du modèle de filtre à long sectioned length depending on the filter model filtrant est caractérisé en ce qu'il est fabrique en boudins de filter is characterized in that it is manufactured in strands of Rev.Rev. 4 - Selon l'une quelconque des revendications ci-dessus, l'élément4 - According to any one of the above claims, the element
FR8502729A 1985-04-03 1985-04-03 Filter for the exhaust of motor vehicles and motor bikes in order to conserve nature and living beings Pending FR2580030A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8502729A FR2580030A1 (en) 1985-04-03 1985-04-03 Filter for the exhaust of motor vehicles and motor bikes in order to conserve nature and living beings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8502729A FR2580030A1 (en) 1985-04-03 1985-04-03 Filter for the exhaust of motor vehicles and motor bikes in order to conserve nature and living beings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2580030A1 true FR2580030A1 (en) 1986-10-10

Family

ID=9316612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8502729A Pending FR2580030A1 (en) 1985-04-03 1985-04-03 Filter for the exhaust of motor vehicles and motor bikes in order to conserve nature and living beings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2580030A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999049191A1 (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-09-30 Scandfilter Ab Exhaust gas filter temporarily arranged at a vehicle exhaust pipe
RU2447921C1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-04-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Томский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (ГОУВПО "ТГАСУ") Neutraliser filter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620893A (en) * 1949-04-28 1952-12-09 Raymond B Holt Filter for exhaust pipes of internal-combustion engines
FR1331838A (en) * 1962-08-22 1963-07-05 Clifton & Company Ltd A Method and device for reducing air pollution produced by exhaust gases
US3787328A (en) * 1971-07-23 1974-01-22 J Deline Method of reducing emission of pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine and material therefor
DE2616131A1 (en) * 1976-04-13 1977-10-27 Kurt Raab IC engine exhaust purifying element - has filter with nonflammable insert secured in exhaust flow path
CH635654A5 (en) * 1978-08-16 1983-04-15 Cesare Balzi Emission control unit for exhaust gases

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620893A (en) * 1949-04-28 1952-12-09 Raymond B Holt Filter for exhaust pipes of internal-combustion engines
FR1331838A (en) * 1962-08-22 1963-07-05 Clifton & Company Ltd A Method and device for reducing air pollution produced by exhaust gases
US3787328A (en) * 1971-07-23 1974-01-22 J Deline Method of reducing emission of pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine and material therefor
DE2616131A1 (en) * 1976-04-13 1977-10-27 Kurt Raab IC engine exhaust purifying element - has filter with nonflammable insert secured in exhaust flow path
CH635654A5 (en) * 1978-08-16 1983-04-15 Cesare Balzi Emission control unit for exhaust gases

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999049191A1 (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-09-30 Scandfilter Ab Exhaust gas filter temporarily arranged at a vehicle exhaust pipe
RU2447921C1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-04-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Томский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (ГОУВПО "ТГАСУ") Neutraliser filter

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