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FR2559817A1 - Method of laying round tiles. - Google Patents

Method of laying round tiles. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2559817A1
FR2559817A1 FR8402789A FR8402789A FR2559817A1 FR 2559817 A1 FR2559817 A1 FR 2559817A1 FR 8402789 A FR8402789 A FR 8402789A FR 8402789 A FR8402789 A FR 8402789A FR 2559817 A1 FR2559817 A1 FR 2559817A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
tiles
laying
fixing
wedging
round
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8402789A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2559817B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PIETRI NOEL
Original Assignee
PIETRI NOEL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PIETRI NOEL filed Critical PIETRI NOEL
Priority to FR8402789A priority Critical patent/FR2559817B1/en
Publication of FR2559817A1 publication Critical patent/FR2559817A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2559817B1 publication Critical patent/FR2559817B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/04—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
    • E04D1/045—Vaulted roofing elements laid alternately side-up and side-down, e.g. monks and nuns tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/004—Battens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3444—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the roof covering or structure with integral or premounted fastening means
    • E04D2001/345—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the roof covering or structure with integral or premounted fastening means the fastening means being integral or premounted to the roof structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3458—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3473—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3488—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
    • E04D2001/3497—Spanish type tiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the easy placing of roof covering materials of the round tile type. It enables, when used on any type of support, the round tiles to be held perfectly and firmly in place and to be interchanged without problem. It comprises a rectilinear part LS supporting a part in the form of small juxtaposed arches AS intended for receiving the lower tiles placed with the head towards the top of the roofing. The part of the element LC which is intended for holding the covering tiles in place by insertion from below and for fixing these same tiles at the other end by folding over the tab (formation of a hook) is fastened at each intersection of two neighbouring small arches.

Description

fe système proposé est constitué par des lames métalliques ou autres moises n forme selon les croquis ci-après présentés (figure I) et comportant une lame support (LS) complétée par une lame formant des arcs support (AS). Chaque point de jonction entre deux arcs support comporte une lame métallique ou autre, appelée languette (LC), perpendiculaire à la lame en arcs et destinée à former crochet à la pose des tuiles. fe proposed system consists of metal blades or other molds n form according to the sketches presented below (Figure I) and comprising a support blade (LS) supplemented by a blade forming support arcs (AS). Each junction point between two support arches has a metal or other blade, called a tongue (LC), perpendicular to the arced blade and intended to form a hook for laying the tiles.

Le système peut être utilisé sur tous types de support
- Support espacé posé dans dans le sens de la toiture (chevrons rapprochés)
- Liteaux transversaux (exemple donné dans la figure II)
- Flancher de toiture (plancher en pente), sur lesquels il est fixé par clouage ou bien par vissage.The system can be used on all types of support
- Spaced support laid in the direction of the roof (close rafters)
- Transversal battens (example given in figure II)
- Roof roofing (sloping floor), on which it is fixed by nailing or by screwing.

Il évite tous les systèmes actuels de mise en oeuvre
- Pose à sec sur chevrons spéciaux,
- pose par recours au scellement sur berceaux au mortier bâtard ou par repos sur deux liteaux placés dans le sens de la pente.It avoids all current systems of implementation
- Dry installation on special rafters,
- installation by means of sealing on cradles with bastard mortar or by resting on two battens placed in the direction of the slope.

Le système assure la stabilisa-tion et la fixation des tuiles de dessous dites tuiles de canal et des tuiles de dessus dites tuiles de couverte. The system ensures the stabilization and fixing of the bottom tiles called channel tiles and the top tiles called roof tiles.

10) STABILISATION ET FIXATION DIS TUILES DE DESSOUS OU TUILES DE CANAL
(Les tuiles de canal sont placées la tête de tuile - partie la plus
large - vers le haut).10) STABILIZATION AND FIXING OF TILES FROM BELOW OR CHANNEL TILES
(The channel tiles are placed the tile head - most part
wide - upwards).

Grâce à sa partie support en forme d'arcs (AS), le système permet d'assurer, et ce malgré la convexité sans méplat ou dos de selle des tuiles rondes, la stabilité latérale des tuiles de dessous (extrados vers le bas) formant les canaux d'écoulement des eaux de pluie. Il empêche ces tuiles de glisser dans le sens de la pente par coincement de la partie la plus large (tête de tuile). Thanks to its arch-shaped support part (AS), the system allows, despite the convexity without flat or saddle of the round tiles, the lateral stability of the tiles below (lower surface) forming rainwater drainage channels. It prevents these tiles from sliding in the direction of the slope by wedging the widest part (tile head).

20) STABILISATION ET FIXATION DES TUILES DE DESSUS OU TUILES DE COUVERTE
(Les tuiles de couverte sont placées en sens inverse des tuiles de
canal, c'est-à-dire la queue de tuile vers le haut). 20) STABILIZATION AND FIXING OF TOP TILES OR COVER TILES
(The roof tiles are placed in the opposite direction to the roof tiles.
channel, i.e. the tile tail up).

Le système proposé permet le maintien de la queue de tuile par engagement et coincement de celle-ci sous la languette (figure I et II t toc).  The proposed system allows the maintenance of the tail of tile by engagement and wedging of this one under the tongue (figure I and II t toc).

La tuile de couverte est ainsi maintenue en appui sur les deux tuiles for- mant deux lignes voisines de canal.The roofing tile is thus maintained in abutment on the two tiles forming two adjacent canal lines.

L'extrémité de la languette (LC) à resserrer sur la tête de la tuile de couverte supérieure (recouvrement) (figure Il : (C) permet d'assurer a fixation de la tuile à sa deuxième extrémité. Cette fixation rapide, sans autre système séparé, empêche les tuiles de couverte de glisser vers le bas et leur assure un bon appui sur les tuiles formant deux lignes voi sines de canal.  The end of the tongue (LC) to be tightened on the head of the upper cover tile (covering) (figure II: (C) ensures that the tile is fixed at its second end. This rapid fixing, without further separate system, prevents the roof tiles from sliding down and provides them with good support on the tiles forming two adjacent canal lines.

Le système évite les crochets d'about ou les crochets longitudinaux isolés ; il permet une fixation rapide des tuiles en leur assurant une bonne résistance aux désordres résultant des effets dynamiques ou statiques des vents violents ; il assure une bonne tenue d'ensemble de la couverture et évite les inconvénients des crochets localisés à la queue des tuiles de canal (gêne apportée à l'évacuation des débris ou déchets naturels véhiculés dans le canal par les eaux de pluie). The system avoids end hooks or isolated longitudinal hooks; it allows rapid fixing of the tiles, ensuring good resistance to disorders resulting from the dynamic or static effects of strong winds; it ensures good overall coverage of the cover and avoids the drawbacks of the hooks located at the tail of the canal tiles (discomfort brought to the evacuation of debris or natural waste conveyed in the canal by rainwater).

Le système permet une interchangeabilité des tuiles détériorées sans aucun problème.  The system allows interchangeability of deteriorated tiles without any problem.

Claims (4)

' aVZNDICATIONS  'aVZNDICATIONS 1. Procédé de pose et de fixation des tuiles rondes utilisable par vis sasse ou clouage sur tout support de couverture dont la partie inférieure (AS) assure le coincement des tuiles de canal et dont la languette (LC) assure le coincement et le maintien des tuiles de couverte. 1. Method of laying and fixing the round tiles usable by grub screws or nailing on any roofing support whose lower part (AS) ensures the wedging of the channel tiles and whose tongue (LC) ensures the wedging and the maintenance of the cover tiles. 2. Procédé de pose et de fixation des tuiles rondes selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il peut s'adapter à n'importe quel type de support et à n'importe quelle pente de toiture. 2. A method of laying and fixing round tiles according to claim 1 characterized in that it can adapt to any type of support and any slope of the roof. 3. Procédé de pose et de fixation des tuiles rondes selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il assure gravitairement et par coincement le maintien latéral et longitudinal des tuiles de canal (AS). 3. A method of laying and fixing round tiles according to claim 1 characterized in that it provides gravity and by wedging the lateral and longitudinal maintenance of the channel tiles (AS). 4. Procédé de pose et de fixation des tuiles rondes selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il assure le maintien en place par coincement dans toutes les directions des tuiles de couverte (LC) et (C),  4. A method of laying and fixing round tiles according to claim 1 characterized in that it ensures the holding in place by wedging in all directions of the roof tiles (LC) and (C),
FR8402789A 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 METHOD OF LAYING ROUND TILES Expired FR2559817B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8402789A FR2559817B1 (en) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 METHOD OF LAYING ROUND TILES

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8402789A FR2559817B1 (en) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 METHOD OF LAYING ROUND TILES

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2559817A1 true FR2559817A1 (en) 1985-08-23
FR2559817B1 FR2559817B1 (en) 1987-02-27

Family

ID=9301334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8402789A Expired FR2559817B1 (en) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 METHOD OF LAYING ROUND TILES

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2559817B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2618174A1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-20 Piquemal Jean Device for fixing and hooking curved tiles
FR2654136A2 (en) * 1988-02-01 1991-05-10 Hoffmann Hubert Device for supporting tiles or the like
DE4120829A1 (en) * 1991-06-24 1993-01-07 Teichgraeber Gmbh Tiling system for part conical roofs of varying pitch - has series of under-tiles to produce special pattern adjacent to areas of normal tiling
GB2454948A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 Solar Century Holdings Ltd Roof Tile Support Bracket

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR68514E (en) * 1952-08-07 1958-05-02 Mechanical channel tile giving stability to channel tile roofs
FR1440648A (en) * 1964-12-02 1966-06-03 Hook for fixing so-called tiles

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR68514E (en) * 1952-08-07 1958-05-02 Mechanical channel tile giving stability to channel tile roofs
FR1440648A (en) * 1964-12-02 1966-06-03 Hook for fixing so-called tiles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2618174A1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-20 Piquemal Jean Device for fixing and hooking curved tiles
FR2654136A2 (en) * 1988-02-01 1991-05-10 Hoffmann Hubert Device for supporting tiles or the like
DE4120829A1 (en) * 1991-06-24 1993-01-07 Teichgraeber Gmbh Tiling system for part conical roofs of varying pitch - has series of under-tiles to produce special pattern adjacent to areas of normal tiling
GB2454948A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 Solar Century Holdings Ltd Roof Tile Support Bracket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2559817B1 (en) 1987-02-27

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