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FR2557610A1 - INSULATION PANEL WITH NON-FLAMMABLE PREASSEMBLING ELEMENTS FOR COVERING AND COATING BUILDINGS - Google Patents

INSULATION PANEL WITH NON-FLAMMABLE PREASSEMBLING ELEMENTS FOR COVERING AND COATING BUILDINGS Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2557610A1
FR2557610A1 FR8420153A FR8420153A FR2557610A1 FR 2557610 A1 FR2557610 A1 FR 2557610A1 FR 8420153 A FR8420153 A FR 8420153A FR 8420153 A FR8420153 A FR 8420153A FR 2557610 A1 FR2557610 A1 FR 2557610A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
panel according
sheet
panel
insulation panel
insulating intermediate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8420153A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2557610B1 (en
Inventor
Guido Abate
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MORTEO SOPREFIN SpA
Original Assignee
MORTEO SOPREFIN SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MORTEO SOPREFIN SpA filed Critical MORTEO SOPREFIN SpA
Publication of FR2557610A1 publication Critical patent/FR2557610A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2557610B1 publication Critical patent/FR2557610B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/358—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation with at least one of the layers being offset with respect to another layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENTION CONCERNE UN PANNEAU D'ISOLATION FORME PAR DES ELEMENTS PREASSEMBLES. LE PANNEAU SELON L'INVENTION EST FORME PAR L'ASSEMBLAGE, EN UNE PIECE UNIQUE, D'UNE TOLE METALLIQUE EXTERIEURE PROFILEE 1, D'UNE COUCHE INTERMEDIAIRE ISOLANTE 3 EN LAINE MINERALE DE HAUTE DENSITE, ET D'UNE TOLE METALLIQUE INTERIEURE 4. LA TOLE EXTERIEURE EST EN ACIER ZINGUE ET PEUT ETRE VERNIE ET SA SURFACE COMPORTE UNE SERIE DE CANNELURES 2. APPLICATION POUR LA REALISATION DE COUVERTURES ET DE REVETEMENTS DE BATIMENTS.THE PRESENT INVENTION CONCERNS AN INSULATION PANEL SHAPED BY PRE-ASSEMBLED ELEMENTS. THE PANEL ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION IS SHAPED BY THE ASSEMBLY, IN A SINGLE PIECE, OF A PROFILED EXTERIOR METAL SHEET 1, AN INSULATING INTERMEDIATE LAYER 3 OF HIGH DENSITY MINERAL WOOL, AND AN INTERNAL METAL SHEET 4. THE EXTERIOR SHEET IS IN ZINC PLATED STEEL AND CAN BE VARNISHED AND ITS SURFACE INCLUDES A SERIES OF RIBBONS 2. APPLICATION FOR THE REALIZATION OF COVERS AND COATINGS OF BUILDINGS.

Description

255 7 6 1 0255 7 6 1 0

La présente invention concerne un panneau d'isolation formé d'éléments préassemblés pour la réalisation de couvertures et de revêtements de bâtiments. En matière d'isolation thermique et acoustique, l'utilisation de panneaux isolants formes d'éléments divers préassemblés est bien connue.  The present invention relates to an insulation board formed from preassembled elements for making roofs and cladding of buildings. In terms of thermal and acoustic insulation, the use of insulating panels of various pre-assembled elements is well known.

D'une manière courante, ces panneaux comportent un squelette en maté-  In a common way, these panels comprise a skeleton made of

riau synthétique, tel que par exemple en PVC, polystyrène ou polyuré-  synthetic material, such as for example PVC, polystyrene or polyurethane

thanne. L'utilisation de ces matériaux n'est pas sans présenter de grands risques, particulièrement en cas d'incendie, et ceci, même lorsque la mousse qui forme le squelette du panneau a subi un traitement visant  Thanne. The use of these materials is not without great risks, especially in case of fire, even when the foam which forms the skeleton of the panel has undergone a treatment to

à la rendre ininflammable.to make it nonflammable.

En effet, pour arriver à ce résultat, il est nécessaire que la conposi-  In order to achieve this result, it is necessary that the conposi-

tion chimique de ces matériaux soit au préalable modifiée, en général zu par adjonction de substances à base de brome, de chlore ou de dérivés phosphoriques.  The chemical composition of these materials must first be modified, generally by adding substances based on bromine, chlorine or phosphoric derivatives.

Or, en cas d'élévation de température, ces substances dégagent, à par-  However, in the event of a rise in temperature, these substances give off,

tir d'un certain seuil de température, des vapeurs toxiques pouvant  from a certain temperature threshold, toxic fumes

provoquer rapidement l'asphyxie d'une personne.  quickly cause a person to suffocate.

La présente invention se propose de réaliser un panneau d'isolation à  The present invention proposes to make an insulation panel to

éléments préassemblés ininflammable et ne présentant pas les inconvé-  pre-assembled elements that are non-flammable and do not have the disadvantages

nients précités.mentioned above.

En particulier, le panneau d'isolation selon la présente invention ne dégage aucune fumée ou vapeur toxique en cas d'élévation de température  In particular, the insulation panel according to the present invention does not emit any smoke or toxic vapor in case of temperature rise

et sa structure permet une pose facile.  and its structure allows easy installation.

Dans ce but, le panneau d'isolation selon l'invention est caractérisé  For this purpose, the insulation panel according to the invention is characterized

2557 6 1 02557 6 1 0

2- en ce qu'il est formé d'une tôle métallique extérieure profilée, d'une  2- in that it is formed of a profiled outer metal sheet, a

couche isolante en laine minérale de forte densité, et d'une tôle métal-  insulating layer of high density mineral wool, and metal sheet

lique intérieure.interior.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise en référence à la descrip- tion d'un exemple de réalisation et du dessin annexé, dans lequel: - les figures 1 et 2 représentent des vues en coupe du panneau selon l'invention, et,  The present invention will be better understood with reference to the description of an exemplary embodiment and the appended drawing, in which: FIGS. 1 and 2 show sectional views of the panel according to the invention, and

- les figures 3 et 4 représentent des vues en coupe selon un axe trans-  FIGS. 3 and 4 show sectional views along a transverse axis;

versal de l'extrémité du panneau illustré par les figures 1 et 2.  side of the end of the panel shown in Figures 1 and 2.

En référence aux figures, le panneau d'isolation selon la présente invention comprend une tôle extérieure 1, en acier zingué et pouvant  With reference to the figures, the insulation panel according to the present invention comprises an outer sheet 1, made of galvanized steel and capable of

être vernie, et dont la surface présente des cannelures 2.  be varnished, and whose surface has grooves 2.

Cet élément extérieur est capable de supporter des charges statiques de construction, son épaisseur étant déterminée en fonction desdites  This outer element is capable of supporting static building loads, its thickness being determined according to said

charges qu'il doit supporter.charges he must bear.

Cette tôle extérieure 1 recouvre une couche isolante 3, composée de laine minérale, de forte densité, comme par exemple, de la laine de  This outer sheet 1 covers an insulating layer 3, composed of mineral wool, of high density, such as, for example, wool of

verre, à fibres orientées.glass, oriented fibers.

L'épaisseur de cette couche isolante dépend du degré d'isolation recher-  The thickness of this insulating layer depends on the degree of insulation sought.

ché. Sur la face arrière du panneau est placée une tôle intérieure 4 en  ket. On the back side of the panel is placed an inner plate 4 in

acier zingué, pouvant être vernie.  galvanized steel, which can be varnished.

Cette tôle intérieure permet de retenir la couche isolante 3 et assure en outre une fonction esthétique, du fait qu'elle est orientée vers  This inner sheet makes it possible to retain the insulating layer 3 and also ensures an aesthetic function, because it is oriented toward

l'intérieur du bâtiment.inside the building.

Elle comporte de préférence des nervures de raidissement longitudinales  It preferably comprises longitudinal stiffening ribs

2557 6 1 02557 6 1 0

- 3 - qui restent cependant relativement discrètes pour ne pas nuire à cette esthétique. La tôle extérieure, la couche isolante et la tôle intérieure sont assemblées en un bloc compact par collage. Le panneau ainsi réalisé est complété sur un de ses côtés par un profil métallique saillant 5 en forme de Z, et sur le côté opposé, par une  However, they remain relatively discreet so as not to harm this aesthetic. The outer sheet, the insulating layer and the inner sheet are assembled in a compact block by gluing. The panel thus produced is completed on one of its sides by a protruding metallic profile 5 in the shape of Z, and on the opposite side, by a

agrafe 6 permettant de maintenir un joint d'étanchéité 7 en caoutchouc.  staple 6 for maintaining a rubber seal 7.

La tôle extérieure 1 comporte au moins un profil d'emboîtement fermé 8  The outer sheet 1 comprises at least one closed engagement profile 8

et deux segments d'emboîtement ouverts adjacents aux bords longitudi-  and two open interlocking segments adjacent to the longitudinal edges

naux, agencés pour s'ajuster sur un profil d'emboîtement 8 d'un panneau  naux, arranged to fit on a fitting profile 8 of a panel

voisin lorsque plusieurs panneaux sont positionnés bord à bord.  neighbor when several panels are positioned edge to edge.

Les cannelures 2 ménagent des espaces entre la tôle extérieure 1 et la couche isolante, et forment ainsi des canaux de diffusion permettant une répartition optimale de l'humidité au travers de la laine minérale,  The grooves 2 provide spaces between the outer sheet 1 and the insulating layer, and thus form diffusion channels for optimal distribution of moisture through the mineral wool,

ce qui assure un meilleur rendement thermique.  which ensures a better thermal efficiency.

La présente invention n'est pas limitée aux formes de réalisation décrites, mais peut subir diverses modifications et se présenter sous  The present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, but may be subject to various modifications and may be subject to

différentes variantes évidentes pour l'homme de l'art.  different obvious variations for those skilled in the art.

- 4 -- 4 -

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Panneau d'isolation à éléments préassemblés, caractérisé en ce qu'il est formé d'une tôle métallique extérieure profilée (1), d'une couche intermédiaire isolante (3) en laine minérale de forte densité  1. Insulating panel with preassembled elements, characterized in that it is formed of a profiled outer metal sheet (1), an insulating intermediate layer (3) of high density mineral wool et d'une tôle métallique intérieure (4).  and an inner metal sheet (4). 2. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la tôle ex-  2. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the sheet metal ex- térieure (4) est en acier zingué.(4) is made of galvanized steel. 3. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface  3. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface de la tôle extérieure comporte une série de cannelures (2).  the outer sheet has a series of flutes (2). 4. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en que la couche in-  4. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the layer termédiaire isolante est réalisée en laine de verre à fibres orientées.  insulating intermediate is made of oriented fiberglass. 5. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la tôle  5. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the sheet intérieure (4) comporte des nervures de raidissement longitudinales.  interior (4) has longitudinal stiffening ribs. 6. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la tôle intérieure (4) comporte un profil d'emboîtement fermé (8) et deux segments d'emboîtement (9) ouverts, adjacents aux bords longitudinaux, agencés pour s'adapter sur un profil d'emboîtement d'un panneau voisin  6. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner plate (4) comprises a closed engagement profile (8) and two interlocking segments (9) open, adjacent to the longitudinal edges, arranged to fit on an interlocking profile of a neighboring panel lorsque plusieurs panneaux sont positionnés bord à bord.  when several panels are positioned edge to edge. 7. Panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,  7. Panel according to any one of the preceding claims, caractérisé en ce que la couche intermédiaire isolante est collée aux tôles extérieure (1) et intérieure (4), de manière à former un bloc compact.  characterized in that the insulating intermediate layer is bonded to the outer (1) and inner (4) laminations so as to form a compact block. 8. Panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,  8. Panel according to any one of the preceding claims, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte sur l'un de ses côtés un profil métal-  characterized in that it comprises on one of its sides a metal profile lique (5) en forme de Z, saillant vers le bas et sur le côté opposé une  (5) Z-shaped, projecting downwards and on the opposite side a agrafe (6) permettant de maintenir un joint d'étanchéité (7) en caout-  staple (6) for holding a rubber gasket (7) chouc.Chouc.
FR8420153A 1983-12-30 1984-12-27 INSULATION PANEL WITH FLAMMABLE PREASSEMBLED ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING COVERING AND COVERING Expired FR2557610B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8324086U IT8324086V0 (en) 1983-12-30 1983-12-30 PRE-ASSEMBLED "SANDWICH" PANEL, FOR COVERING OR COATING, WITH AN INORGANIC FIBROUS MATERIAL AND WITH A CORRUGATED EXTERNAL WALL, SUITABLE FOR CREATING CHANNELS ON THE SURFACE OF THE SAME SOUL.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2557610A1 true FR2557610A1 (en) 1985-07-05
FR2557610B1 FR2557610B1 (en) 1988-12-02

Family

ID=11211904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8420153A Expired FR2557610B1 (en) 1983-12-30 1984-12-27 INSULATION PANEL WITH FLAMMABLE PREASSEMBLED ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING COVERING AND COVERING

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3445777A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2557610B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2151983B (en)
IT (1) IT8324086V0 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0624695A2 (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-17 Panelspan Limited Roof/wall panel

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3743553C2 (en) * 1987-12-22 1998-04-09 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Profile panel, consisting of load-bearing and space-enclosing sections
DE4218464A1 (en) * 1992-06-04 1993-12-09 Hans Josef May Plate-like component and method for its production
CN1113760C (en) * 1996-12-03 2003-07-09 伊尼克萨板件有限公司 Fire resistant sandwich board
ES2149661B1 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-06-01 Hierros Y Aplanaciones S A Hia NEW APPLICABLE THERMO-ACOUSTIC PANEL AS CLOSURE IN COVERS AND FACADES.
ES1042130Y (en) * 1998-11-26 2000-01-01 Cristaleria Espan PERFECTED HIGH DENSITY GLASS WOOL RIGID PANEL.
IT201700007952A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-07-25 Rexpol Srl COVERED ELEMENT IN A SHAPED SHEET WITH SOUND-INSULATING, FIRE-RESISTANT MATERIAL

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2115583A5 (en) * 1970-11-25 1972-07-07 Moisan Marius
FR2271350A1 (en) * 1974-01-22 1975-12-12 Reimbert Andre Prefabricated airtight insulated building system - has grooved panels for anchoring connecting plates bolted together
FR2414602A1 (en) * 1978-01-16 1979-08-10 Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage COOLING OR FREEZING WAREHOUSE IN ENCLOSURE SHAPE
US4394026A (en) * 1981-09-04 1983-07-19 Kaiser Kenneth L Panel edge gasket with compressible sealing portion

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DE7312496U (en) * 1973-12-20 Meyer J Fire-resistant building board
GB754299A (en) * 1954-05-10 1956-08-08 United States Steel Corp Structural panel and method of manufacture
GB897995A (en) * 1958-07-31 1962-06-06 Tibor Ambrus Improvements in or relating to sound and heat insulating panels
DE1684884B1 (en) * 1966-03-18 1971-08-26 Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh Cool house, especially as a single-storey building at ground level
BE791905A (en) * 1971-11-25 1973-05-24 Saint Gobain ELEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION FOR ACOUSTIC INSULATION
GB1416613A (en) * 1973-02-19 1975-12-03 Eliason Corp Insulated wa-l panel
DE2721866A1 (en) * 1976-05-17 1977-12-01 Rockwool Int WALL ELEMENT CONSTRUCTION AND WALL ELEMENT
DE8114061U1 (en) * 1981-05-13 1981-10-15 Recozell-Leichtbauelemente GmbH, 4724 Wadersloh AIR LAYER INSULATION PANEL

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2115583A5 (en) * 1970-11-25 1972-07-07 Moisan Marius
FR2271350A1 (en) * 1974-01-22 1975-12-12 Reimbert Andre Prefabricated airtight insulated building system - has grooved panels for anchoring connecting plates bolted together
FR2414602A1 (en) * 1978-01-16 1979-08-10 Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage COOLING OR FREEZING WAREHOUSE IN ENCLOSURE SHAPE
US4394026A (en) * 1981-09-04 1983-07-19 Kaiser Kenneth L Panel edge gasket with compressible sealing portion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0624695A2 (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-17 Panelspan Limited Roof/wall panel
EP0624695A3 (en) * 1993-05-12 1995-05-10 Panelspan Ltd Roof/wall panel.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2151983A (en) 1985-07-31
IT8324086V0 (en) 1983-12-30
FR2557610B1 (en) 1988-12-02
GB2151983B (en) 1987-07-01
GB8432323D0 (en) 1985-02-06
DE3445777A1 (en) 1985-10-31

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