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FR2556485A1 - Device intended to cause intruders (human or small rodents) to depart from a premises protected by the device, capable of being used as an anti-theft or anti-rat device, by emitting a sound which is inaudible outside the premises - Google Patents

Device intended to cause intruders (human or small rodents) to depart from a premises protected by the device, capable of being used as an anti-theft or anti-rat device, by emitting a sound which is inaudible outside the premises Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2556485A1
FR2556485A1 FR8316505A FR8316505A FR2556485A1 FR 2556485 A1 FR2556485 A1 FR 2556485A1 FR 8316505 A FR8316505 A FR 8316505A FR 8316505 A FR8316505 A FR 8316505A FR 2556485 A1 FR2556485 A1 FR 2556485A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
premises
emitting
sound
theft
intruders
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8316505A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BADENS GERARD
Original Assignee
BADENS GERARD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BADENS GERARD filed Critical BADENS GERARD
Priority to FR8316505A priority Critical patent/FR2556485A1/en
Publication of FR2556485A1 publication Critical patent/FR2556485A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/0207—Driving circuits
    • B06B1/0223—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time
    • B06B1/0269—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time for generating multiple frequencies
    • B06B1/0284—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time for generating multiple frequencies with consecutive, i.e. sequential generation, e.g. with frequency sweep
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B2201/00—Indexing scheme associated with B06B1/0207 for details covered by B06B1/0207 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • B06B2201/50—Application to a particular transducer type
    • B06B2201/55—Piezoelectric transducer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B2201/00—Indexing scheme associated with B06B1/0207 for details covered by B06B1/0207 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • B06B2201/70—Specific application
    • B06B2201/75—Repelling animals, insects, humans

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device making it possible to chase intruders (humans or rats and mice) from a premises by emitting a sound at an adjustable frequency. It consists of a housing containing a piezoelectric tweeter 1, a normal amplifier 2, a voltage rectifier 3, a 30-volt regulator 4, a 12-volt regulator 5, a 400-volt insulated capacitor 6, a switch allowing the frequency 7 to be selected and an oscillator of any type 8. The device according to the invention is particularly intended to chase burglars or rodents (mice and rats) from a premises protected by the device without emitting sound disturbing the neighbourhood.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif destiné à provoquer le départ des intrus (humains ou animaux nuisibles) d'un local à protéger, ce dispositif pouvant être utilisér soit comme sirène anti-vol soit comme anti-rat électronique.The present invention relates to a device intended to cause the departure of intruders (humans or noxious animals) from a room to be protected, this device being able to be used either as an anti-theft siren or as an electronic anti-rat.

Traditionnellement les sirènes anti-vol branchées sur les systèmes d'alarmes sont des sirènes émettant un son puissant sur une fréquence qui le rend audible non seulement à l'intérieur mais également à l'extérieur du local à protéger, alertant ainsi tout le voisinage dans le but de provoquer une intervention contre l'intrus; or, d'une part cette intervention est très ra@@ du fait de la peur du voleur, d'autre part les déclenchements intempestifs sont tellement fréquents et inévitables que tout dé- clenchement de sirène d'alarme est maintenant assimilé à un clenchement intempestif et ne suscite plus de réaction active chez les voisine. D'6u l'inutilitd pratique de ces sirènes ajoutée à l'effet de nuisance réel dû aux nombreux déclenchements intempestifs, ayant amené les services préfectoraux à soumettre ces installations d'alarmes à une autorisation d'installation qui n'est accordée que rarement,et à infliger des amendes en cas de déclenchements intempestifs.Dans un autre ordre d'idée, on utilise pour chas@er lee souris et les rats des sirènes à ultrasons puissantes, qui agissant sur l'appareil auditif st nerveux du rat provoque un réflexe de panique et donc de fuite, Toutefois dans ce cas aussi on se heurte à l'inconvénient d'une efficacité restreinte à la pièce où est situé l'appareil, et à un prix de revient trop élevé si l'on doit placer un appareil dans chaque pièce du local à protéger. Traditionally the anti-theft sirens connected to alarm systems are sirens emitting a powerful sound on a frequency which makes it audible not only inside but also outside the room to be protected, thus alerting the whole neighborhood. the purpose of causing intervention against the intruder; however, on the one hand this intervention is very ra @@ due to the fear of the thief, on the other hand untimely triggers are so frequent and inevitable that any triggering of an alarm siren is now assimilated to an untimely triggering and no longer elicits an active reaction from neighbors. Hence the practical uselessness of these sirens added to the real nuisance effect due to the numerous untimely triggers, having led the prefectural services to subject these alarm installations to an installation authorization which is rarely granted, and to impose fines in the event of untimely triggering. On the other hand, we use chas @ er mice and rats powerful ultrasonic sirens, which acting on the nervous system of the nervous system of the rat causes a reflex of panic and therefore of escape, However in this case also we come up against the disadvantage of an efficiency limited to the room where the device is located, and at a cost price too high if we must place a device in each room of the room to be protected.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à tous ces
inconvénients à l'aide d'un seul appareil polyvalent. I
Le dispositif comporte une sirène émettant un bruit très intense mais à une fréquence très élevée (presque inaudible ma-e très pénible pour l'oreille humaine). nette sirène est placée dans les lieux à protéger et non à l'extérieur. Le son mis ne s'en- tend pratiquement pas de l'extérieur du local, même lorsqu'il est utilise comme sirène d'alarme anti-vol; un interrupteur de réglage du son permet cette utilisation multiple selonla nécessi- t4, comme anti-vol ou comme anti-rat. üne prise encastrable dans le boîtier de la sirène permet un branchement directe sur toute prise de courant sans auncun fil.On peut ainsi brancher une sirène par prise existante dans le local, chacune de ces sirènes pouvant fonctionner indépendemment des autres et à une fréquence différente si désiré. L'effet produit ainsi avec plusieurs dispositif est absoluement insupportable pour le voleur ou le rat tant il est lancinant; il rend de plus la localisation de l'appareil impossible, et perturbe son audition au point qu'il ne peut plus surveiller les bruits venant de ltextérieur; il provoque donc son départ immédiat des lieux ainsi protégés par un réflexe naturel.The device according to the invention makes it possible to remedy all of these
disadvantages using a single versatile device. I
The device includes a siren emitting a very intense noise but at a very high frequency (almost inaudible but very painful for the human ear). Clear siren is placed in the places to be protected and not outside. The sound put on is practically not heard from outside the room, even when it is used as an anti-theft alarm siren; a sound adjustment switch allows this multiple use as required, as anti-theft or anti-rat. ü a recessed socket in the siren box allows direct connection to any socket without any wire. We can thus connect a siren by existing socket in the room, each of these sirens can operate independently of the others and at a different frequency if longed for. The effect produced in this way with several devices is absolutely unbearable for the thief or the rat as it is so haunting; it also makes it impossible to locate the device, and disturbs his hearing to the point that he can no longer monitor noises coming from inside; it therefore causes his immediate departure from places thus protected by a natural reflex.

Selon une forme de réalisation préférentielle le dispositif se constitue d'une boîtier indépendant avec prise murale, nt fonctionnant uniquement en 22û Volts, permettant son installation immédiate, sans aucun raccordement à des fils. According to a preferred embodiment the device consists of an independent box with wall outlet, nt operating only in 22û Volts, allowing its immediate installation, without any connection to wires.

Selon une variante le dispositif peut être pourvu d'une batterie cadmium-nickel avec système d'alimentation permanente et d' une sortie permettant son branchement en série sur un système d' alarme.  According to a variant, the device can be provided with a cadmium-nickel battery with permanent supply system and with an output allowing its connection in series on an alarm system.

figure 1 reprzsente la composition électronique du dispositif
La figure 2 représente la forme de réalisation préférentielle. figure 1 represents the electronic composition of the device
Figure 2 shows the preferred embodiment.

Le dispositif représenté sur la figure 1 comporte un tweeter transducteur piézo-électrique (1) un amplificateur normal à transistor ou à circuit intégré (2) un redresseur de tension (3) un régulateur 30 volts (4) un régulateur 12 volts (5) un condensateur 2,2mF (ou différent suivant la consommation de l'ensemble) isold à 400 volts (6) un interrupteur permettant de sélectionner la fréquence adaptée à l'utilisation prévue: anti-vol ou anti rat(7)1 un oscillateur de n'importe quel type existant(8)
La figure 2 représente l'appareil complet avec son boitier (1) laissant apparaître le tweeter (2) et la prise murale encastrée(3).The device shown in Figure 1 includes a piezoelectric transducer tweeter (1) a normal transistor or integrated circuit amplifier (2) a voltage rectifier (3) a 30-volt regulator (4) a 12-volt regulator (5) a 2.2mF capacitor (or different depending on the consumption of the assembly) isold at 400 volts (6) a switch to select the frequency suitable for the intended use: anti-theft or anti rat (7) 1 an oscillator of any existing type (8)
Figure 2 shows the complete device with its case (1) revealing the tweeter (2) and the recessed wall outlet (3).

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à être utilisé comme sirène anti-vol ou comme système de dératisation.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended to be used as an anti-theft siren or as a deratization system.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1/ Dispositif pour rendre insupportable le sojour dans un local caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un système d'émission de sons de haute intensité entre 4 et-25 khz réglable par un interrupteur et conteu dans un boitier muni d'une prise encastrée permet tant le branchement directe sur une prise murale. 1 / Device to make the stay unbearable in a room characterized in that it comprises a high intensity sound emission system between 4 and -25 kHz adjustable by a switch and content in a box with a built-in socket allows both direct connection to a wall outlet. 2/ Dispositif selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué par un tweeter piézo-électrique et un géné@ateur électronique le tout contenu dans un coffret avec prise encastrée. 2 / Device according to claim 1 characterized in that it is constituted by a piezoelectric tweeter and an electronic generator @ all contained in a box with recessed socket. 3/ Dispositif selon revenzication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce ou' il permet de sélectionner la fréquence la plus efficace suivant 1' utilisation désirée. 3 / Device according to revenzication 1 or 2 characterized in that 'it makes it possible to select the most effective frequency according to the desired use. 4/ Dispositif selon l'une des revendications ci-dessus carac- térisé en ce qu'il peut entre utilisé seul ou en série sur un svs tème d'alimentation en courant continu. 4 / Device according to one of the above claims, characterized in that it can be used alone or in series on a DC power supply system. 5/ Dispositif selon revendications ci-dessus caractérisé en ce que le générateur de fréquence peut être n'importe quel montage oscillateur existant ou pouvant exister.  5 / Device according to claims above characterized in that the frequency generator can be any existing oscillator assembly or may exist.
FR8316505A 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Device intended to cause intruders (human or small rodents) to depart from a premises protected by the device, capable of being used as an anti-theft or anti-rat device, by emitting a sound which is inaudible outside the premises Withdrawn FR2556485A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8316505A FR2556485A1 (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Device intended to cause intruders (human or small rodents) to depart from a premises protected by the device, capable of being used as an anti-theft or anti-rat device, by emitting a sound which is inaudible outside the premises

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8316505A FR2556485A1 (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Device intended to cause intruders (human or small rodents) to depart from a premises protected by the device, capable of being used as an anti-theft or anti-rat device, by emitting a sound which is inaudible outside the premises

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2556485A1 true FR2556485A1 (en) 1985-06-14

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FR8316505A Withdrawn FR2556485A1 (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Device intended to cause intruders (human or small rodents) to depart from a premises protected by the device, capable of being used as an anti-theft or anti-rat device, by emitting a sound which is inaudible outside the premises

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2556485A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8702346U1 (en) * 1987-02-16 1987-04-23 Isotronic Dieter Mezger, 7000 Stuttgart Device for repelling insects using high sound frequencies
WO1993007600A1 (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-04-15 Dick Edvinsson Method and means for preventing trespassing
WO1994018650A1 (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-18 Dick Edvinsson Method and means for preventing trespassing
WO1996027863A1 (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-12 Staahl Lars A device for generating sound
WO1999041722A1 (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-08-19 Multisound Technology Mst Ab Stun grenade
EP1249805A1 (en) * 2001-04-14 2002-10-16 Siemens Building Technologies AG Intrusion detector
WO2007023248A1 (en) 2005-08-23 2007-03-01 Howard Stapleton Sound emitting device
ES2666659R1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-06-29 Manuel BAENA JIMENEZ Disciplinary assistance device for a classroom through acoustic signals

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8702346U1 (en) * 1987-02-16 1987-04-23 Isotronic Dieter Mezger, 7000 Stuttgart Device for repelling insects using high sound frequencies
WO1993007600A1 (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-04-15 Dick Edvinsson Method and means for preventing trespassing
WO1994018650A1 (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-18 Dick Edvinsson Method and means for preventing trespassing
US5714926A (en) * 1993-02-12 1998-02-03 Edvinsson; Dick Method and means for preventing trespassing
WO1996027863A1 (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-12 Staahl Lars A device for generating sound
WO1999041722A1 (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-08-19 Multisound Technology Mst Ab Stun grenade
GB2350173A (en) * 1998-02-17 2000-11-22 Multisound Technology Mst Ab Stun grenade
GB2350173B (en) * 1998-02-17 2002-03-06 Multisound Technology Mst Ab Stun grenade
EP1249805A1 (en) * 2001-04-14 2002-10-16 Siemens Building Technologies AG Intrusion detector
WO2007023248A1 (en) 2005-08-23 2007-03-01 Howard Stapleton Sound emitting device
ES2666659R1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-06-29 Manuel BAENA JIMENEZ Disciplinary assistance device for a classroom through acoustic signals

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