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FR2539693A1 - Hollow element containing a synthetic foam, intended particularly for constructing motor vehicle chassis and bodywork - Google Patents

Hollow element containing a synthetic foam, intended particularly for constructing motor vehicle chassis and bodywork Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2539693A1
FR2539693A1 FR8301061A FR8301061A FR2539693A1 FR 2539693 A1 FR2539693 A1 FR 2539693A1 FR 8301061 A FR8301061 A FR 8301061A FR 8301061 A FR8301061 A FR 8301061A FR 2539693 A1 FR2539693 A1 FR 2539693A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
hollow element
foam
vehicle chassis
bodywork
envelope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8301061A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Serge Loste
Jacques Provensal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SA
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Original Assignee
Renault SA
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renault SA, Regie Nationale des Usines Renault filed Critical Renault SA
Priority to FR8301061A priority Critical patent/FR2539693A1/en
Publication of FR2539693A1 publication Critical patent/FR2539693A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D29/00Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
    • B62D29/001Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material
    • B62D29/002Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material a foamable synthetic material or metal being added in situ

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Hollow element containing a synthetic foam intended particularly for constructing vehicle chassis and bodywork, characterised in that the hollow element 10 has an orifice 3 for the insertion of a thin envelope 4 which substantially matches the internal contour of the hollow element and contains the foam 5. Application: construction of motor vehicle chassis and body work.

Description

ELEMENT CREUX CONTENANT UNE MOUSSE SYNTHETIQUE, DESTINE NOTAMMENT A LA
CONSTRUCTION DES CARROSSERIES ET DES CHASSIS DE VEHICULES AUTOMOBILES.
HOLLOW ELEMENT CONTAINING SYNTHETIC FOAM, ESPECIALLY FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF BODIES AND CHASSIS OF MOTOR VEHICLES.

L'invention concerne un élément creux contenant une mousse
synthétique plus particulièrement destiné à la construction des carros
serie et des chassis de véhicules automobiles.
The invention relates to a hollow element containing a foam.
synthetic more particularly intended for the construction of bodywork
series and chassis of motor vehicles.

On connait par le brevet FRA 2 330 266 un tel élément de cons truction susceptible de raidir et de renforcer un véhicule automobile. We know from patent FRA 2 330 266 such a construction element capable of stiffening and strengthening a motor vehicle.

De tels éléments peuvent travailler en compression lors des collisions entre véhicules et lorsqusils sont réunis à la carosserie, leur déformation en plastique uniforme absorbe une quantité appréciable d'énergie libérée lors d'une collision
L'application industrielle de tels éléments est peu courante, notamment du fait que l'introduction des composants de la mousse et le cas échéant des additifs n'autorise pas le moussage libre sans occasionner de fuites notamment le long des lignes de jonction des parties constitutives de l'élément creux.
Such elements can work in compression during collisions between vehicles and when they are joined to the body, their uniform plastic deformation absorbs a significant amount of energy released during a collision.
The industrial application of such elements is uncommon, in particular because the introduction of the components of the foam and if necessary of the additives does not allow free foaming without causing leaks, in particular along the joining lines of the constituent parts. of the hollow element.

L'invention a pour objet de remédier à cet inconvénient et concerne plus particulièrement un. élément creux constitué par des parties de taie soudées d'épaisseur courante 0,7 à i mm, contenant une mousserigide ou semi-rigide de polyurethane dont la masse volumique peut être environ 150 kg/m
Conformément à l'invention l'élément creux possède un orifice d'introduction d'une envelope mince en polyvinyle épousant sensiblement
le contour intérieur de l'élément creux et une mousse injectée, expansée dans l'enveloppe
L'élément creux ainsi constitué autorise l'expansion de la mousse sans fuite à l'extérieur de l'lément.Selon une autre caractéristique de l'ivvention, l'enveloppe possède un coefficient de dilatation ou une porosité partielle suffisants au passage de la mousse encours de formation.L' élément creux conforme à l'invention permet donc la réali
sation de véhicules automobiles, qui tout en étant acceptable économi
quement du fait de la suppression possible de certains renforts et rai
disseurs couramment utilisés dans les corps creux permet également un
Allégement substantiel des véhicules obtenus du fait de la possibilité d'emploi de tales plus minces et un accroissement du confort acoustique caractérisé par la réduction du pouvoir transmissif des vibrations de la tôle.
The object of the invention is to remedy this drawback and relates more particularly to one. hollow element consisting of welded pillowcase parts of common thickness 0.7 to i mm, containing a rigid foam or semi-rigid polyurethane whose density can be approximately 150 kg / m
In accordance with the invention, the hollow element has an orifice for introducing a thin polyvinyl envelope which conforms substantially to
the inner contour of the hollow element and an injected foam, expanded in the envelope
The hollow element thus formed allows the foam to expand without leaking outside the element. According to another characteristic of the invention, the envelope has a coefficient of expansion or partial porosity sufficient for the passage of the foam undergoing training. The hollow element according to the invention therefore allows the realization
sation of motor vehicles, which while being economically acceptable
only due to the possible removal of certain reinforcements and rai
dissectors commonly used in hollow bodies also allows a
Substantial reduction in the weight of the vehicles obtained due to the possibility of using thinner sheets and an increase in acoustic comfort, characterized by the reduction in the transmissive power of sheet metal vibrations.

En se référant à la figure qui représente la section d'un élément creux 10 conforme à l'invention on voit que celui-ci est constitué par des parties de tôle assemblées la, lb, lc le long de bords de soudure 2a, 2b, 2c. Un orifice d1introduction 3 percé dans l'une des parties la de l'élément assure le montage dune enveloppe mince extensible 4. A titre d'exemple on pourra utiliser une poche de polyvinyle extensible résistant à la température de formation de la mousse 5 et portant des trous de fuite.Selon une variante de réalisation ou de l'enveloppe le fond de celle-ci possède une structure favorisant la fuite con trônée de la mousse tandis que le reste de celle-ci jouxtant orifice d'introduction de la mousse--dans l'enveloppe possède une tenue à la chaleur augmentée ( 1000 C). Referring to the figure which represents the section of a hollow element 10 according to the invention, it can be seen that it is constituted by sheet metal parts assembled 1a, 1b, 1c along weld edges 2a, 2b, 2c. An introduction orifice 3 drilled in one of the parts of the element assures the mounting of a thin extensible envelope 4. For example, it is possible to use an extensible polyvinyl pocket resistant to the foaming temperature 5 and carrying leakage holes.According to an alternative embodiment or of the envelope, the bottom thereof has a structure favoring controlled leakage of the foam while the rest of the latter adjoining orifice for introducing the foam-- in the envelope has an increased heat resistance (1000 C).

La mise en peuxre de l'invention s'opère à peratir d'élément creux qui possède soit un orifice d'introduction de l5 à 20 mm de diamètre soit une ouverture formée à l'assemblage de l'élément.  The setting in canre of the invention takes place of hollow element which has either an introduction orifice of 15 to 20 mm in diameter or an opening formed at the assembly of the element.

Après avoir placé l'enveloppe PffC mince d'épaisseur 0,3 à 0,4 mm dans l'élément creux, on introduit par un orifice de l'enveloppe les composants liquides de la mousse avant de fermer l'erveloppe su moyen d'une vaivo ou d'un robinet. L'expansion de la mousse dans l'euvoloppe soeffectuç zlaors dans 1 'enveloppe qui épouse la forme intérieure de l'élément creux. After placing the thin 0.3 to 0.4 mm thick PffC envelope in the hollow element, the liquid components of the foam are introduced through an opening in the envelope before closing the container by means of a vaivo or a tap. The expansion of the foam in the expansion is carried out in the envelope which conforms to the internal shape of the hollow element.

Les éléments creux conformes à l'invention peuvent être réalisés aux différents stades de fabrication du véhicule en employant les mousses de polyuréthane de masse volumique comprise entre 75 et 200 kg/m3 en combinaison avec une enveloppe PVC et d'une tôle d'acier de 0,5 à 1,5 mm.  The hollow elements in accordance with the invention can be produced at the various stages of manufacture of the vehicle by using polyurethane foams with a density between 75 and 200 kg / m3 in combination with a PVC envelope and a steel sheet of 0.5 to 1.5 mm.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS.CLAIMS. l. Elément creux contenant une mousse synthétique destiné notamment à la construction des carrosseries et chassis de véhicules, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément creux (lo) possède-un orifice d'introduction (3) d'une enveloppe mince (4) qui épouse sensiblement le contour intérieur de l'élément creux et contient la mousse (5). l. Hollow element containing a synthetic foam intended in particular for the construction of vehicle bodies and chassis, characterized in that the hollow element (lo) has an insertion orifice (3) of a thin envelope (4) which marries substantially the inner contour of the hollow element and contains the foam (5). 2. Elément creux selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ltenveloppe mince (4) porte un moyen de fuite contrôlé de la moussue.2. Hollow element according to claim 1, characterized in that the thin envelope (4) carries a controlled means of escape of moss. 3. Elément creux selon la revendication 2; caractérisé par le fait que la structure de paroi du fond de l'enveloppe (4) diffère de la structu-- re de paroi de l'enveloppe jouxtant l'orifice-d'introduction de la mousse (5). 3. Hollow element according to claim 2; characterized in that the wall structure of the bottom of the envelope (4) differs from the wall structure of the envelope adjoining the orifice-introduction of the foam (5).
FR8301061A 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Hollow element containing a synthetic foam, intended particularly for constructing motor vehicle chassis and bodywork Withdrawn FR2539693A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8301061A FR2539693A1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Hollow element containing a synthetic foam, intended particularly for constructing motor vehicle chassis and bodywork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8301061A FR2539693A1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Hollow element containing a synthetic foam, intended particularly for constructing motor vehicle chassis and bodywork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2539693A1 true FR2539693A1 (en) 1984-07-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8301061A Withdrawn FR2539693A1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Hollow element containing a synthetic foam, intended particularly for constructing motor vehicle chassis and bodywork

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2539693A1 (en)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273696A (en) * 1989-11-22 1993-12-28 Salomon S.A. Process of forming a ski by injection
FR2773349A1 (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-09 Hutchinson Body work section for motor vehicle
WO2001096170A1 (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-20 L & L Products, Inc. Bladder system for reinforcing a portion of a longitudinal structure
US6419305B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-07-16 L&L Products, Inc. Automotive pillar reinforcement system
US6422575B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-07-23 L&L Products, Inc. Expandable pre-formed plug
US6471285B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-10-29 L&L Products, Inc. Hydroform structural reinforcement system
US6474723B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-11-05 L&L Products, Inc. Heat activated reinforcing sleeve
US6474722B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-11-05 L&L Products Structural reinforcement member for wheel well
US6502821B2 (en) 2001-05-16 2003-01-07 L&L Products, Inc. Automotive body panel damping system
WO2003092977A2 (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-13 L & L Products, Inc. Method for reinforcing structural members and reinforcement system utilizing a hollow carrier
US6668457B1 (en) 1999-12-10 2003-12-30 L&L Products, Inc. Heat-activated structural foam reinforced hydroform
US6729425B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2004-05-04 L&L Products, Inc. Adjustable reinforced structural assembly and method of use therefor
US6820923B1 (en) 2000-08-03 2004-11-23 L&L Products Sound absorption system for automotive vehicles
US7160491B2 (en) 2000-02-11 2007-01-09 L&L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles
US7169344B2 (en) 2002-04-26 2007-01-30 L&L Products, Inc. Method of reinforcing at least a portion of a structure
US7290828B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2007-11-06 Zephyros, Inc. Baffle system
US7484946B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2009-02-03 Zephyros, Inc. Method and assembly for locating material within a structure
RU2504488C1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2014-01-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тольяттинский государственный университет" Transport facility

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1418850A (en) * 1964-06-01 1965-11-26 Simca Automobiles Sa Process for closing a hollow body at a determined point
FR2407116A1 (en) * 1977-10-25 1979-05-25 Daimler Benz Ag PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR FILLING THE BODYWORK'S EMPTY SPACES WITH FOAM

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1418850A (en) * 1964-06-01 1965-11-26 Simca Automobiles Sa Process for closing a hollow body at a determined point
FR2407116A1 (en) * 1977-10-25 1979-05-25 Daimler Benz Ag PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR FILLING THE BODYWORK'S EMPTY SPACES WITH FOAM

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273696A (en) * 1989-11-22 1993-12-28 Salomon S.A. Process of forming a ski by injection
US5445403A (en) * 1989-11-22 1995-08-29 Salomon S.A. Ski structure formed by injection process
FR2773349A1 (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-09 Hutchinson Body work section for motor vehicle
US6668457B1 (en) 1999-12-10 2003-12-30 L&L Products, Inc. Heat-activated structural foam reinforced hydroform
US7160491B2 (en) 2000-02-11 2007-01-09 L&L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles
US6474722B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-11-05 L&L Products Structural reinforcement member for wheel well
US6607238B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2003-08-19 L&L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcement member for wheel well
US6474723B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-11-05 L&L Products, Inc. Heat activated reinforcing sleeve
US6422575B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-07-23 L&L Products, Inc. Expandable pre-formed plug
US6482486B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-11-19 L&L Products Heat activated reinforcing sleeve
US7011315B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2006-03-14 L&L Products, Inc. Expandable pre-formed plug
US6928736B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2005-08-16 L & L Products Method of reinforcing an automobile structure
US6641208B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2003-11-04 L&L Products, Inc. Heat activated reinforcing sleeve
USRE44796E1 (en) 2000-06-12 2014-03-11 Zephyros, Inc. Bladder system for reinforcing a portion of a longitudinal structure
WO2001096170A1 (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-20 L & L Products, Inc. Bladder system for reinforcing a portion of a longitudinal structure
US6820923B1 (en) 2000-08-03 2004-11-23 L&L Products Sound absorption system for automotive vehicles
US6575526B2 (en) 2000-09-29 2003-06-10 L&L Products, Inc. Hydroform structural reinforcement system
US6523884B2 (en) 2000-09-29 2003-02-25 L&L Products, Inc. Hydroform structural reinforcement system
US6419305B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-07-16 L&L Products, Inc. Automotive pillar reinforcement system
US6471285B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-10-29 L&L Products, Inc. Hydroform structural reinforcement system
US6502821B2 (en) 2001-05-16 2003-01-07 L&L Products, Inc. Automotive body panel damping system
US6729425B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2004-05-04 L&L Products, Inc. Adjustable reinforced structural assembly and method of use therefor
US6880657B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2005-04-19 L&L Products Inc. Adjustable reinforced structural assembly and method of use therefor
US7169344B2 (en) 2002-04-26 2007-01-30 L&L Products, Inc. Method of reinforcing at least a portion of a structure
WO2003092977A3 (en) * 2002-04-30 2004-03-11 L & L Products Inc Method for reinforcing structural members and reinforcement system utilizing a hollow carrier
US7296847B2 (en) 2002-04-30 2007-11-20 Zephyros, Inc. Reinforcement system utilizing a hollow carrier
US8128780B2 (en) 2002-04-30 2012-03-06 Zephyros, Inc. Reinforcement system utilizing a hollow carrier
WO2003092977A2 (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-13 L & L Products, Inc. Method for reinforcing structural members and reinforcement system utilizing a hollow carrier
US7290828B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2007-11-06 Zephyros, Inc. Baffle system
US7469459B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2008-12-30 Zephyros, Inc. System and method employing a porous container for sealing, baffling or reinforcing
US7484946B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2009-02-03 Zephyros, Inc. Method and assembly for locating material within a structure
RU2504488C1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2014-01-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тольяттинский государственный университет" Transport facility

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