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FR2433427A1 - Dispositif de suspension de vehicule du type macpherson - Google Patents

Dispositif de suspension de vehicule du type macpherson

Info

Publication number
FR2433427A1
FR2433427A1 FR7919420A FR7919420A FR2433427A1 FR 2433427 A1 FR2433427 A1 FR 2433427A1 FR 7919420 A FR7919420 A FR 7919420A FR 7919420 A FR7919420 A FR 7919420A FR 2433427 A1 FR2433427 A1 FR 2433427A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
ring
shock absorber
suspension device
spring
macpherson
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7919420A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2433427B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Motors Liquidation Co
Original Assignee
General Motors Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Motors Corp filed Critical General Motors Corp
Publication of FR2433427A1 publication Critical patent/FR2433427A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2433427B1 publication Critical patent/FR2433427B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G15/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
    • B60G15/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
    • B60G15/06Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
    • B60G15/067Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the spring and damper unit
    • B60G15/068Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the spring and damper unit specially adapted for MacPherson strut-type suspension
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/54Arrangements for attachment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/46Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions camber angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/30Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
    • B60G2202/31Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
    • B60G2202/312The spring being a wound spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/124Mounting of coil springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/124Mounting of coil springs
    • B60G2204/1242Mounting of coil springs on a damper, e.g. MacPerson strut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/128Damper mount on vehicle body or chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/41Elastic mounts, e.g. bushings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/418Bearings, e.g. ball or roller bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/43Fittings, brackets or knuckles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/44Centering or positioning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/45Stops limiting travel
    • B60G2204/4502Stops limiting travel using resilient buffer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/61Adjustable during maintenance

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

Dans ce dispositif de suspension du type MacPherson, le montage de l'extrémité supérieure comprend essentiellement une bague unique en élastomère 58 précontrainte en compression entre deux coquilles 74 et 76 fixées à la caisse 12 du véhicule. La collerette supérieure 44 de retenue du ressort hélicoïdal 40 est appuyée contre la face inférieure de la bague 58 par l'intermédiaire d'un roulement à billes 66, 62, 70 de sorte que la bague 58 travaille en compression dans cette fonction d'appui du ressort. La tige 36 du piston de l'amortisseur 32 est au contraire reliée à la bague 58 par une douille 64 à collerette 68 de sorte que la bague 58 travaille au cisaillement dans sa fonction d'accouplement de l'amortisseur. Ce mode de montage confère des caractéristiques de raideur différentes à l'amortisseur et au ressort. Application aux suspensions avant des automobiles.
FR7919420A 1978-07-27 1979-07-27 Dispositif de suspension de vehicule du type macpherson Granted FR2433427A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/928,508 US4175771A (en) 1978-07-27 1978-07-27 Resilient mounting means for MacPherson strut

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2433427A1 true FR2433427A1 (fr) 1980-03-14
FR2433427B1 FR2433427B1 (fr) 1983-09-16

Family

ID=25456331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7919420A Granted FR2433427A1 (fr) 1978-07-27 1979-07-27 Dispositif de suspension de vehicule du type macpherson

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4175771A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5522598A (fr)
DE (1) DE2927389A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2433427A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2027161B (fr)
IT (1) IT1118193B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046508A2 (fr) * 1980-08-27 1982-03-03 Boge GmbH Support élastique et indépendant pour le montage d'une unité de suspension de roue sur la carrosserie
FR2492932A1 (fr) * 1980-10-24 1982-04-30 Showa Mfg Amortisseur de chocs
EP0136023A2 (fr) * 1983-09-01 1985-04-03 General Motors Corporation Montage de jambe de suspension pour roue directrice de véhicule

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4235426A (en) * 1979-04-11 1980-11-25 General Motors Corporation Shock absorber with compression spring and dust tube
US4274655A (en) * 1979-10-29 1981-06-23 General Motors Corporation Resilient mount for MacPherson strut
USRE31184E (en) * 1979-10-29 1983-03-22 General Motors Corporation Resilient mount for MacPherson strut
US4633983A (en) * 1980-01-07 1987-01-06 General Motors Corporation Strut damper with base valve and cup retention
JPS5766197A (en) * 1980-10-13 1982-04-22 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Surface sizing agent of paper
US4372575A (en) * 1981-02-09 1983-02-08 General Motors Corporation Vehicle strut type suspension with alignment adjustment
JPS57191110A (en) * 1981-05-15 1982-11-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Strut mount insulator
JPS6036965B2 (ja) * 1981-07-30 1985-08-23 日産自動車株式会社 操向車輪の懸架装置
US4460186A (en) * 1982-02-08 1984-07-17 Elgin Sweeper Company Guide wheel suspension for a three wheel sweeper
IT1155316B (it) * 1982-04-21 1987-01-28 Fiat Auto Spa Sospensione per una ruota di un veicolo
EP0148825B1 (fr) * 1983-07-05 1988-01-07 Ford Motor Company Jambe de force emboutie et support d'axe
DE3374770D1 (en) * 1983-07-05 1988-01-14 Ford Motor Co Trailing arm suspension recession control
JPS60501751A (ja) * 1983-07-05 1985-10-17 フオ−ド モ−タ− カンパニ− 高い旋回中心自動車のための従動ア−ム懸架
JPS6018345U (ja) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-07 日本精工株式会社 ストラツト形サスペンシヨン用軸受
US4531759A (en) * 1983-08-04 1985-07-30 General Motors Corporation Suspension strut for vehicles with onboard service of shock absorber cartridge
JPS6292906U (fr) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-13
US4724938A (en) * 1985-12-09 1988-02-16 General Motors Corporation Method of making and checking the jounce and rebound actions of an hydraulic damper
US4711463A (en) * 1986-06-09 1987-12-08 General Motors Corporation Vehicle suspension strut and upper mount assembly therefor
US4789051A (en) * 1987-06-08 1988-12-06 General Motors Corporation Damper with internally powered selective ride valving
DE4026645A1 (de) * 1990-08-23 1992-04-30 Daimler Benz Ag Abstuetzlager
US5820150A (en) * 1993-04-14 1998-10-13 Oshkosh Truck Corporation Independent suspensions for lowering height of vehicle frame
US5467971A (en) * 1994-08-08 1995-11-21 General Motors Corporation Strut assembly with integral bearing and spring seat
US5492314A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-02-20 General Motors Corporation Preloaded digressive rate mount
DE19725826A1 (de) * 1997-06-18 1998-12-24 Basf Ag Einrichtung zur elastischen Verbindung wenigstens zweier Bauteile
US6257605B1 (en) * 1997-06-30 2001-07-10 Ina Walzlager Schaeffler Ohg Suspension strut bearing
US6155543A (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-12-05 Daimlerchrysler Corporation Spring seat assembly for an automotive vehicle
US6761372B2 (en) * 2001-03-09 2004-07-13 Peter E Bryant Opposing spring resilient tension suspension system
US6592112B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2003-07-15 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Vehicle suspension strut mount assembly with integral bearing and multiple load paths
DE10144164C1 (de) * 2001-09-08 2003-06-12 Zf Sachs Ag Federbein mit einem Anschlagpuffer
FR2838676B1 (fr) * 2002-04-18 2005-06-10 Vallourec Vitry Dispositif de suspension de vehicule comprenant une articulation elastique avec moyens de reglage
US7185746B2 (en) * 2003-03-18 2007-03-06 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Damper-mounting structure
DE102004003132A1 (de) * 2004-01-15 2005-08-11 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Lager für ein Dämpferelement eines Fahrzeuges
EP1681190B1 (fr) * 2005-01-14 2011-03-09 ZF Friedrichshafen AG Support de ressort pourvu d'une coupelle de ressort réglable
US20060272911A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Jounce bumper, rate cup, and strut mount bottom plate
US7559403B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2009-07-14 Schmitz Geoffrey W Modular, central frame, offset, dual control arm independent suspension and suspension retrofit
CN103089907A (zh) * 2011-11-01 2013-05-08 成都红美金属制品有限公司 一种稳定性较高的汽车减振器总成
KR101382336B1 (ko) * 2012-08-20 2014-04-08 기아자동차 주식회사 차량의 스트럿 마운팅 보강 유닛
US9475356B2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2016-10-25 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Top mount's high performance main resilient or elastomeric element
DE102016211656A1 (de) * 2015-08-19 2017-02-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Stoßdämpferhalterung und Kraftfahrzeug

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3037787A (en) * 1958-12-03 1962-06-05 Ehrenreich & Cie A Suspensions for pivotally mounted vehicle wheels
GB899650A (en) * 1960-01-28 1962-06-27 Woodhead Monroe Ltd Improvements in or relating to shock absorbers or suspension units
US3155382A (en) * 1962-08-27 1964-11-03 Gen Motors Corp Independent front wheel suspension assembly
FR1558529A (fr) * 1968-01-09 1969-02-28
DE2249174A1 (de) * 1972-10-06 1974-04-25 Ford Werke Ag Stossdaempfer, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
FR2301399A1 (fr) * 1975-02-19 1976-09-17 Gen Motors Corp Suspension de roue independante pour vehicule automobile
FR2319813A1 (fr) * 1975-08-01 1977-02-25 Renault Element elastique de fixation d'amortisseur porteur
FR2357393A1 (fr) * 1976-07-07 1978-02-03 Schwarzbich Jorg Element de suspension pour roues avant de vehicules automobiles

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2980441A (en) * 1958-11-28 1961-04-18 Gen Motors Corp Fluid suspension unit
GB1152095A (en) * 1967-02-07 1969-05-14 Vauxhall Motors Ltd Independent Wheel Suspension Assemblies for Motor Vehicles
JPS5214630B2 (fr) * 1973-06-08 1977-04-22
FR2294869A1 (fr) * 1974-12-20 1976-07-16 Peugeot & Renault Attache de liaison d'amortisseur de suspension de vehicule
JPS5418989Y2 (fr) * 1975-07-21 1979-07-14
DE2613982A1 (de) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-06 Volkswagenwerk Ag Karosserieseitige elastische lagerung eines federbeins oder federdaempfers

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3037787A (en) * 1958-12-03 1962-06-05 Ehrenreich & Cie A Suspensions for pivotally mounted vehicle wheels
GB899650A (en) * 1960-01-28 1962-06-27 Woodhead Monroe Ltd Improvements in or relating to shock absorbers or suspension units
US3155382A (en) * 1962-08-27 1964-11-03 Gen Motors Corp Independent front wheel suspension assembly
FR1558529A (fr) * 1968-01-09 1969-02-28
US3584856A (en) * 1968-01-09 1971-06-15 Peugeot Vehicle suspension device
DE2249174A1 (de) * 1972-10-06 1974-04-25 Ford Werke Ag Stossdaempfer, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
FR2301399A1 (fr) * 1975-02-19 1976-09-17 Gen Motors Corp Suspension de roue independante pour vehicule automobile
FR2319813A1 (fr) * 1975-08-01 1977-02-25 Renault Element elastique de fixation d'amortisseur porteur
FR2357393A1 (fr) * 1976-07-07 1978-02-03 Schwarzbich Jorg Element de suspension pour roues avant de vehicules automobiles

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046508A2 (fr) * 1980-08-27 1982-03-03 Boge GmbH Support élastique et indépendant pour le montage d'une unité de suspension de roue sur la carrosserie
EP0046508A3 (en) * 1980-08-27 1982-09-08 Boge Gmbh Self-contained elastic support for mounting a wheel suspension unit on a car body
FR2492932A1 (fr) * 1980-10-24 1982-04-30 Showa Mfg Amortisseur de chocs
EP0136023A2 (fr) * 1983-09-01 1985-04-03 General Motors Corporation Montage de jambe de suspension pour roue directrice de véhicule
EP0136023A3 (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-05-22 General Motors Corporation Steerable vehicle suspension strut assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT7949739A0 (it) 1979-07-12
FR2433427B1 (fr) 1983-09-16
JPS6341762B2 (fr) 1988-08-18
DE2927389A1 (de) 1980-02-14
DE2927389C2 (fr) 1989-08-24
US4175771A (en) 1979-11-27
JPS5522598A (en) 1980-02-18
GB2027161A (en) 1980-02-13
GB2027161B (en) 1982-10-06
IT1118193B (it) 1986-02-24

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