FR2421462A1 - Modifying polymers by irradiating with rays of high energy particles - by generating electromagnetic field effective across path of rays and diverting them after impact - Google Patents
Modifying polymers by irradiating with rays of high energy particles - by generating electromagnetic field effective across path of rays and diverting them after impactInfo
- Publication number
- FR2421462A1 FR2421462A1 FR7907670A FR7907670A FR2421462A1 FR 2421462 A1 FR2421462 A1 FR 2421462A1 FR 7907670 A FR7907670 A FR 7907670A FR 7907670 A FR7907670 A FR 7907670A FR 2421462 A1 FR2421462 A1 FR 2421462A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- rays
- electromagnetic field
- diverting
- irradiating
- impact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K5/00—Irradiation devices
- G21K5/04—Irradiation devices with beam-forming means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/04—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement or ion-optical arrangement
- H01J37/147—Arrangements for directing or deflecting the discharge along a desired path
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Plastic materials and/or mouldings are irradiated with a thin beam of accelerated particles by building up an electromagnetic field acting transversely to the direction of the radiation to ensure that the thin beam of particles impinges on the object to be irradiated at an angle of 90 degrees. The beam is then diverted within the field. This diversion is effected by displacing the field in direction of a line which is equidistant to the surface of the object to be irradiated. The process is used to raise the m.pt. and improve the mechanical strength of polyethylene and/or mouldings made from it; and for modifying PVC and EVA prods., hardening polyester and acrylic coatings, sterilising medical prods. etc.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU782591616A SU797089A1 (en) | 1978-03-30 | 1978-03-30 | Method of bombarding objects by accelerated charged particle beam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2421462A1 true FR2421462A1 (en) | 1979-10-26 |
Family
ID=20754022
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7907670A Withdrawn FR2421462A1 (en) | 1978-03-30 | 1979-03-27 | Modifying polymers by irradiating with rays of high energy particles - by generating electromagnetic field effective across path of rays and diverting them after impact |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2901056A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2421462A1 (en) |
SU (1) | SU797089A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2495878A1 (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-11 | Dmitriev Stanislav | Electron irradiation appts. - using electron beam with rectangular cross=section, esp. for the chemical treatment of objects such as polymer foil or textiles |
EP0232056A2 (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-08-12 | The Welding Institute | Controlling charged particle beams |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57500571A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1982-04-01 | ||
US5049755A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1991-09-17 | Stenbacka Rolf | Method and apparatus for the treatment of surfaces of machine components |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB789456A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1958-01-22 | British Dielectric Res Ltd | Improved method of treating materials with high energy particles |
US2897365A (en) * | 1956-09-28 | 1959-07-28 | High Voltage Engineering Corp | Irradiation method and apparatus |
US3104321A (en) * | 1960-06-09 | 1963-09-17 | Temescal Metallurgical Corp | Apparatus for irradiating plastic tubular members with electrons deflected by a non-uniform magnetic field |
FR1421596A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1965-12-17 | Western Electric Co | Magnetic methods and devices for manipulating a charged particle beam |
US3687716A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1972-08-29 | Steigerwald Karl Heinz | Method and apparatus for electron beam treatment of surface layers |
FR2396392A1 (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-01-26 | Cgr Mev | BI-SIDED IRRADIATION DEVICE OF A TARGET BY MEANS OF A CHARGED PARTICULATE ACCELERATOR |
-
1978
- 1978-03-30 SU SU782591616A patent/SU797089A1/en active
-
1979
- 1979-01-12 DE DE19792901056 patent/DE2901056A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-03-27 FR FR7907670A patent/FR2421462A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB789456A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1958-01-22 | British Dielectric Res Ltd | Improved method of treating materials with high energy particles |
US2897365A (en) * | 1956-09-28 | 1959-07-28 | High Voltage Engineering Corp | Irradiation method and apparatus |
US3104321A (en) * | 1960-06-09 | 1963-09-17 | Temescal Metallurgical Corp | Apparatus for irradiating plastic tubular members with electrons deflected by a non-uniform magnetic field |
FR1421596A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1965-12-17 | Western Electric Co | Magnetic methods and devices for manipulating a charged particle beam |
US3687716A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1972-08-29 | Steigerwald Karl Heinz | Method and apparatus for electron beam treatment of surface layers |
FR2396392A1 (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-01-26 | Cgr Mev | BI-SIDED IRRADIATION DEVICE OF A TARGET BY MEANS OF A CHARGED PARTICULATE ACCELERATOR |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2495878A1 (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-11 | Dmitriev Stanislav | Electron irradiation appts. - using electron beam with rectangular cross=section, esp. for the chemical treatment of objects such as polymer foil or textiles |
EP0232056A2 (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-08-12 | The Welding Institute | Controlling charged particle beams |
EP0232056A3 (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1989-01-04 | The Welding Institute | Controlling charged particle beams |
US4829550A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1989-05-09 | The Welding Institute | Controlling charged particle beams |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2901056A1 (en) | 1979-10-11 |
SU797089A1 (en) | 1981-01-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |