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FR2418416A1 - Perfectionnements apportes aux cuves de stockage de gaz - Google Patents

Perfectionnements apportes aux cuves de stockage de gaz

Info

Publication number
FR2418416A1
FR2418416A1 FR7904666A FR7904666A FR2418416A1 FR 2418416 A1 FR2418416 A1 FR 2418416A1 FR 7904666 A FR7904666 A FR 7904666A FR 7904666 A FR7904666 A FR 7904666A FR 2418416 A1 FR2418416 A1 FR 2418416A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
gas
vessel
wall structure
storage tanks
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR7904666A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MPD TECHNOLOGY Ltd
MPD Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
MPD TECHNOLOGY Ltd
MPD Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/881,034 external-priority patent/US4135621A/en
Priority claimed from US05/880,959 external-priority patent/US4133426A/en
Application filed by MPD TECHNOLOGY Ltd, MPD Technology Ltd filed Critical MPD TECHNOLOGY Ltd
Publication of FR2418416A1 publication Critical patent/FR2418416A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0026—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof of one single metal or a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0047—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0063—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0047—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0063—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal
    • C01B3/0068—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal the other metal being nickel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a trait à des perfectionnements apportés aux cuves de stockage de gaz. Elle a pour objet un système de confinement de gaz comportant une cuve résistant à la pression avec un orifice muni d'une soupape, un ensemble de récipients clos placés à l'intérieur de la cuve, chaque récipient possédant une structure de paroi entourant un volume défini, mais déformable à des pressions inférieures à la pression de rupture de la cuve, dans lesquels au moins une partie de la structure de paroi est perméable aux gaz à stocker et imperméable à des particules solides; des particules d'absorption de gaz placées à l'intérieur de la structure de paroi et occupant sensiblement moins que le volume total du récipient lorsqu'elles se trouvent dans l'état exempt de gaz et non supérieur au volume total du récipient lorsqu'elles sont chargées de gaz, les récipients étant disposés de manière à assurer une continuité des passages de gaz entre et parmi les récipients communiquant avec l'orifice muni d'une soupape. Application notamment au stockage d'hydrogène.
FR7904666A 1978-02-24 1979-02-23 Perfectionnements apportes aux cuves de stockage de gaz Pending FR2418416A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/881,034 US4135621A (en) 1978-02-24 1978-02-24 Hydrogen storage module
US05/880,959 US4133426A (en) 1978-02-24 1978-02-24 Hydride container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2418416A1 true FR2418416A1 (fr) 1979-09-21

Family

ID=27128596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7904666A Pending FR2418416A1 (fr) 1978-02-24 1979-02-23 Perfectionnements apportes aux cuves de stockage de gaz

Country Status (5)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2906642A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2418416A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2015142B (fr)
IT (1) IT1115025B (fr)
SE (1) SE7901641L (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0053737A2 (fr) * 1980-11-13 1982-06-16 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif de pompe à chaleur
EP0055855A2 (fr) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-14 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Pompe à chaleur utilisant des hydrures métalliques

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3022859C2 (de) * 1980-06-19 1982-04-08 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Behälter für pulverisiertes, hydrierbares Metall
US4396114A (en) * 1981-09-21 1983-08-02 Mpd Technology Corporation Flexible means for storing and recovering hydrogen
US4431561A (en) * 1982-04-28 1984-02-14 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Hydrogen storage materials and method of making same
DE3223777C2 (de) * 1982-06-24 1986-12-04 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Metall-Hydridspeicher zur Speicherung von Wasserstoff
DE3514500C1 (de) * 1985-04-22 1986-05-22 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Wasserstoffspeicher
EP0397846A1 (fr) * 1988-12-07 1990-11-22 Eastman Kodak Company Procede electrographique de production d'un signal d'image electrique
AT396013B (de) * 1989-01-16 1993-05-25 Peter Dipl Ing Dr Schuetz Rezyklierbare wasserstoffpatrone enthaltend einen hydridspeicher und verfahren zu deren beladung
US20030042008A1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-03-06 Robert Schulz Method for storing hydrogen in an hybrid form
JP4078522B2 (ja) 2002-01-31 2008-04-23 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 ハイブリッド型水素貯蔵容器および容器への水素貯蔵方法
JP2004108570A (ja) * 2002-07-22 2004-04-08 Toyota Motor Corp 水素貯蔵容器
KR20070056063A (ko) 2004-10-27 2007-05-31 씨. 엔. 리미티드 수소가스 저장용 탱크 및 재료
AT503952B1 (de) * 2005-06-22 2008-02-15 Treibacher Ind Ag Metallhydridspeicher

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2011354A1 (en) * 1968-06-21 1970-02-27 Grosse Aristid Manufacturing and storing hydrogen gas
FR2337303A1 (fr) * 1975-12-31 1977-07-29 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Procede et appareil pour le stockage d'hydrogene
FR2361602A1 (fr) * 1976-08-13 1978-03-10 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Procede et appareil de stockage d'hydrogene

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2011354A1 (en) * 1968-06-21 1970-02-27 Grosse Aristid Manufacturing and storing hydrogen gas
FR2337303A1 (fr) * 1975-12-31 1977-07-29 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Procede et appareil pour le stockage d'hydrogene
FR2361602A1 (fr) * 1976-08-13 1978-03-10 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Procede et appareil de stockage d'hydrogene

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0053737A2 (fr) * 1980-11-13 1982-06-16 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif de pompe à chaleur
EP0053737A3 (en) * 1980-11-13 1982-12-22 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat pump device
EP0055855A2 (fr) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-14 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Pompe à chaleur utilisant des hydrures métalliques
EP0055855A3 (fr) * 1980-12-29 1982-12-08 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Pompe à chaleur utilisant des hydrures métalliques

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT7948081A0 (it) 1979-02-22
IT1115025B (it) 1986-02-03
GB2015142B (en) 1982-05-19
GB2015142A (en) 1979-09-05
DE2906642A1 (de) 1979-08-30
SE7901641L (sv) 1979-08-25

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