FR2409970A1 - Thin porcelain made from mixt. of bone ash and clay - using boric oxide flux to reduce baking temp. and save fuel (NL 30.5.79) - Google Patents
Thin porcelain made from mixt. of bone ash and clay - using boric oxide flux to reduce baking temp. and save fuel (NL 30.5.79)Info
- Publication number
- FR2409970A1 FR2409970A1 FR7833552A FR7833552A FR2409970A1 FR 2409970 A1 FR2409970 A1 FR 2409970A1 FR 7833552 A FR7833552 A FR 7833552A FR 7833552 A FR7833552 A FR 7833552A FR 2409970 A1 FR2409970 A1 FR 2409970A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mixt
- cpd
- bones
- clay
- temp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A boron cpd. (a) which is insol. in water is added to the mixt. prior to baking. Cpd. (a) is pref. a borate flux which is esp. combined with bones; and the mixt. may also contain Cornish stone. Cpd. (a) is pref. combined with bones by treating the latter with a source (a1) of B2O3followed by calcining. Source (a1) is esp. aq. boric acid or aq. sodium borate. In the pref. process, the gelatine is removed from animal bones, which are then crushed and dipped in an aq. suspension of B2O3 or a cpd. forming H2O3 on calcining. The bones are then calcined to form ash contg. B2O3. The addn. of the B2O3 reduces the baking temp. and/or time and improves the formation of the microcrystalline calcium phosphate phases. The temp. range for baking is increased and savings in fuel are achieved.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4947377 | 1977-11-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2409970A1 true FR2409970A1 (en) | 1979-06-22 |
FR2409970B1 FR2409970B1 (en) | 1985-09-27 |
Family
ID=10452467
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7833552A Expired FR2409970B1 (en) | 1977-11-28 | 1978-11-28 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ENGLISH PORCELAIN |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5493007A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2851027A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2409970B1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL188034C (en) |
SE (1) | SE431446B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1113659A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1981-12-08 | Raymond Thompson | Production of bone china |
JPS57209881A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1982-12-23 | United States Borax Chem | Manufacture of clay product using novel flux |
-
1978
- 1978-11-24 DE DE19782851027 patent/DE2851027A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-11-27 NL NL7811613A patent/NL188034C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-28 FR FR7833552A patent/FR2409970B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-28 JP JP14704778A patent/JPS5493007A/en active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-05-02 SE SE7903824A patent/SE431446B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE431446B (en) | 1984-02-06 |
SE7903824L (en) | 1980-11-03 |
JPS5493007A (en) | 1979-07-23 |
NL188034C (en) | 1992-03-16 |
JPS6225626B2 (en) | 1987-06-04 |
DE2851027A1 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
NL7811613A (en) | 1979-05-30 |
NL188034B (en) | 1991-10-16 |
FR2409970B1 (en) | 1985-09-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse | ||
DA | Annulment of decision of lapse | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |