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FR2409305A2 - Small scale automatic energy producing installation for households - ferments organic matter, yielding methane in daily consumable volume - Google Patents

Small scale automatic energy producing installation for households - ferments organic matter, yielding methane in daily consumable volume

Info

Publication number
FR2409305A2
FR2409305A2 FR7735966A FR7735966A FR2409305A2 FR 2409305 A2 FR2409305 A2 FR 2409305A2 FR 7735966 A FR7735966 A FR 7735966A FR 7735966 A FR7735966 A FR 7735966A FR 2409305 A2 FR2409305 A2 FR 2409305A2
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
organic matter
households
methane
gas
small scale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7735966A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2409305B2 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7623087A external-priority patent/FR2366358A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR7735966A priority Critical patent/FR2409305A2/en
Publication of FR2409305A2 publication Critical patent/FR2409305A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2409305B2 publication Critical patent/FR2409305B2/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/04—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure from human faecal masses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/02—Percolation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

A self-regulating, automatic installation produces methane and is intended for use in common by gps of households or by individual establishments such as small holdings and farms. Prodn is effected by the controlled fermentation of organic matter of animal or vegetable origin in separate metal vessels. These are fed at the same time continuously and intermittently. The gas is produced without interruption at a pressure ensuring completely automatic working without electrical or mechanical control devices. Used to produce energy in the form of methane gas as it is required without having to store it in pressure vessels of various kinds. The unpleasant work is eliminated and the relatively large amt of equipment previously necessary is reduced considerably. The energy is stored in the form of organic matter and not as gas.
FR7735966A 1976-07-21 1977-11-22 Small scale automatic energy producing installation for households - ferments organic matter, yielding methane in daily consumable volume Granted FR2409305A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7735966A FR2409305A2 (en) 1976-07-21 1977-11-22 Small scale automatic energy producing installation for households - ferments organic matter, yielding methane in daily consumable volume

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7623087A FR2366358A1 (en) 1976-07-21 1976-07-21 Installation making small community self sufficient in energy - using natural gas from fermented waste and solar energy
FR7735966A FR2409305A2 (en) 1976-07-21 1977-11-22 Small scale automatic energy producing installation for households - ferments organic matter, yielding methane in daily consumable volume

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2409305A2 true FR2409305A2 (en) 1979-06-15
FR2409305B2 FR2409305B2 (en) 1980-08-01

Family

ID=26219570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7735966A Granted FR2409305A2 (en) 1976-07-21 1977-11-22 Small scale automatic energy producing installation for households - ferments organic matter, yielding methane in daily consumable volume

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2409305A2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2475524A1 (en) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-14 Chatelain Michel Digester to produce methane gas from organic waste - fermented in plastic lined channel warmed by solar panels
US4302329A (en) * 1979-01-03 1981-11-24 Herbert Pfefferkorn Installation for the recovery of methane gas from organic waste
US4356269A (en) * 1978-03-06 1982-10-26 A-Betone Ab Plant for the production of methane
EP0098023A1 (en) * 1982-06-25 1984-01-11 Corite Investments Ltd. A method and a device for the anaerobic fermentation of organic waste material such as liquid manure
US4481293A (en) * 1978-03-06 1984-11-06 A-Betong Ab Method for the production of methane
EP0290361A1 (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-09 Antonin Jullien Process and apparatus for the methane fermentation of organic substances
WO1999067176A1 (en) * 1998-06-23 1999-12-29 Supergas A/S System for anaerobic treatment of fluid organic material

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2714146A1 (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-13 Pierre Morel METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE RECYCLING OF MUELL, HOUSEHOLD WASTE AND OTHER ORGANIC RESIDUES

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2714146A1 (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-13 Pierre Morel METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE RECYCLING OF MUELL, HOUSEHOLD WASTE AND OTHER ORGANIC RESIDUES

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4356269A (en) * 1978-03-06 1982-10-26 A-Betone Ab Plant for the production of methane
US4481293A (en) * 1978-03-06 1984-11-06 A-Betong Ab Method for the production of methane
US4302329A (en) * 1979-01-03 1981-11-24 Herbert Pfefferkorn Installation for the recovery of methane gas from organic waste
FR2475524A1 (en) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-14 Chatelain Michel Digester to produce methane gas from organic waste - fermented in plastic lined channel warmed by solar panels
EP0098023A1 (en) * 1982-06-25 1984-01-11 Corite Investments Ltd. A method and a device for the anaerobic fermentation of organic waste material such as liquid manure
US4579654A (en) * 1982-06-25 1986-04-01 Corite Investments Ltd. Apparatus for the anaerobic fermentation of organic waste material such as liquid manure
EP0290361A1 (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-09 Antonin Jullien Process and apparatus for the methane fermentation of organic substances
FR2614888A1 (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-10 Jullien Antonin PROCESS FOR THE METHANIC FERMENTATION OF ORGANIC MATERIALS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING IT
WO1988008826A1 (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-17 Antonin Jullien Methane fermentation process for organic materials and device for implementing such process
WO1999067176A1 (en) * 1998-06-23 1999-12-29 Supergas A/S System for anaerobic treatment of fluid organic material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2409305B2 (en) 1980-08-01

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