FR2379598A1 - Procede de preparation d'huiles pour transformateurs a partir de petroles bruts paraffiniques - Google Patents
Procede de preparation d'huiles pour transformateurs a partir de petroles bruts paraffiniquesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2379598A1 FR2379598A1 FR7703396A FR7703396A FR2379598A1 FR 2379598 A1 FR2379598 A1 FR 2379598A1 FR 7703396 A FR7703396 A FR 7703396A FR 7703396 A FR7703396 A FR 7703396A FR 2379598 A1 FR2379598 A1 FR 2379598A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- degrees
- solvent
- phase
- transformer oil
- rich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/10—Liquid cooling
- H01F27/12—Oil cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
- H01B3/22—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/12—Electrical isolation oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Conformément à l'invention, on sépare du pétrole paraffinique, en 1, une coupe de distillation paraffineuse ayant un intervalle d'ébullition de 5 à 95 % en volume de 313 à 402 degrés C à pression atmosphérique. A l'aide d'un solvant, on sépare en 11 un extrait et un produit raffiné; ce dernier est soumis en 12 à un déparaffinage à une température comprise entre -23 et -40 degrés C par un solvant formant deux phases liquides non miscibles, et on obtient une dispersion à trois phases : une phase paraffineuse, une phase liquide riche en huile et une phase liquide riche en solvant ; on filtre la dispersion 13 à une température comprise entre -23 et -40 degrés C; le filtrat est une phase riche en solvant qui contient l'huile pour transformateurs recherchée, qu'on peut isoler par évaporation du solvant. On obtient par ce procéde une huile pour transformateurs à bas point de goutte à partir de pétroles bruts peu coûteux parce qu'ils sont paraffineux.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7703396A FR2379598A1 (fr) | 1977-02-07 | 1977-02-07 | Procede de preparation d'huiles pour transformateurs a partir de petroles bruts paraffiniques |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7703396A FR2379598A1 (fr) | 1977-02-07 | 1977-02-07 | Procede de preparation d'huiles pour transformateurs a partir de petroles bruts paraffiniques |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2379598A1 true FR2379598A1 (fr) | 1978-09-01 |
Family
ID=9186390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7703396A Withdrawn FR2379598A1 (fr) | 1977-02-07 | 1977-02-07 | Procede de preparation d'huiles pour transformateurs a partir de petroles bruts paraffiniques |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2379598A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0315873A1 (fr) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-05-17 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Methode pour le travail des métaux |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3681230A (en) * | 1970-07-10 | 1972-08-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Immiscible filtration of dilution chilled waxy oils |
NL7507792A (en) * | 1975-07-01 | 1977-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Insulating oils from paraffinic residue - by fractionation, dearomatisation and dewaxing |
-
1977
- 1977-02-07 FR FR7703396A patent/FR2379598A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3681230A (en) * | 1970-07-10 | 1972-08-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Immiscible filtration of dilution chilled waxy oils |
NL7507792A (en) * | 1975-07-01 | 1977-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Insulating oils from paraffinic residue - by fractionation, dearomatisation and dewaxing |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0315873A1 (fr) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-05-17 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Methode pour le travail des métaux |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE | Withdrawal of published application |