FR2370800A1 - Production electrolytique d'halogene desinfectant - Google Patents
Production electrolytique d'halogene desinfectantInfo
- Publication number
- FR2370800A1 FR2370800A1 FR7733919A FR7733919A FR2370800A1 FR 2370800 A1 FR2370800 A1 FR 2370800A1 FR 7733919 A FR7733919 A FR 7733919A FR 7733919 A FR7733919 A FR 7733919A FR 2370800 A1 FR2370800 A1 FR 2370800A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- halogen
- electrolytic production
- disinfectant
- enclosure
- electrode plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46119—Cleaning the electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
- C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
- C02F2201/4615—Time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
- C02F2301/022—Laminar
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne la production d'halogène désinfectant. Pour produire cet halogene on utilise une cellule électrolytique comprenant une enceinte, des moyens de liaisons de cette enceinte à un système de distribution de liquide, une pluralité de plaques d'électrode planes espacées et parallèles, des moyens de liaison pour relier une source d'énergie électrique avec une partie des plaques d'électrode et un sel halogéné dont la concentration est supérieure à 0,5 g/l. Application à la désinfection des eaux de piscine, de tours de refroidissement.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/740,870 US4100052A (en) | 1976-11-11 | 1976-11-11 | Electrolytic generation of halogen biocides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2370800A1 true FR2370800A1 (fr) | 1978-06-09 |
FR2370800B1 FR2370800B1 (fr) | 1980-08-22 |
Family
ID=24978418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7733919A Granted FR2370800A1 (fr) | 1976-11-11 | 1977-11-10 | Production electrolytique d'halogene desinfectant |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4100052A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5361574A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU507752B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE867520A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7707538A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2749969C3 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK499977A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES464027A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI773365A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2370800A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1567817A (fr) |
GR (1) | GR66179B (fr) |
IL (1) | IL53345A0 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1091781B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7805035A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO773838L (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ185656A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7712705L (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA776721B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (58)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3138438C2 (de) * | 1981-09-26 | 1984-07-05 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Elektrolysezelle |
US4714534A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-22 | Olin Corporation | Electrolytic halogenator device |
JPS6354494U (fr) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-04-12 | ||
JPS6358689U (fr) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-19 | ||
US4790923A (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1988-12-13 | Stillman Neil W | Liquid treating electrolytic cell |
US5359769A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1994-11-01 | Silveri Michael A | Installation method for pool purifier |
US4992156A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1991-02-12 | Silveri Michael A | Electrolytic pool purifier |
USRE37055E1 (en) | 1989-08-18 | 2001-02-20 | Michael A. Silveri | Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method |
US5389210A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1995-02-14 | Silveri; Michael A. | Method and apparatus for mounting an electrolytic cell |
US5580438A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1996-12-03 | Silveri; Michael A. | Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method |
US5221444A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-22 | Silveri Michael A | Electrolytic pool purifier system |
US5254226A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1993-10-19 | Ad Rem Manufacturing, Inc. | Electrolytic cell assembly and process for production of bromine |
US5405541A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1995-04-11 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Water treatment process |
US5314589A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-24 | Hawley Macdonald | Ion generator and method of generating ions |
US5273687A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1993-12-28 | Baltimore Aircoil Company | Microbiological control of recirculating water in evaporative cooling systems at idle conditions |
US5752282A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1998-05-19 | Bioquest | Spa fitting |
US5545310A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-08-13 | Silveri; Michael A. | Method of inhibiting scale formation in spa halogen generator |
US6007693A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1999-12-28 | Bioquest | Spa halogen generator and method of operating |
US5676805A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-10-14 | Bioquest | SPA purification system |
US5759384A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1998-06-02 | Bioquest | Spa halogen generator and method of operating |
CA2204941C (fr) * | 1996-05-21 | 2002-04-02 | Paul F. Fulmer | Methode et appareil pour optimiser la production electrolytique d'un halogene dans un systeme de traitement de l'eau |
US5985155A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-11-16 | Autopilot Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for automatic adjustment of halogen production in a water treatment system |
US6096202A (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-08-01 | Autopilot Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optimizing electrolytic production of a halogen in a water treatment system |
US6315886B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2001-11-13 | The Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. | Electrolytic apparatus and methods for purification of aqueous solutions |
US7048842B2 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2006-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electrolysis cell for generating chlorine dioxide |
US20030042134A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency electrolysis cell for generating oxidants in solutions |
US6921743B2 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2005-07-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Automatic dishwashing compositions containing a halogen dioxide salt and methods for use with electrochemical cells and/or electrolytic devices |
US20040149571A1 (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2004-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electrolysis cell for generating halogen (and particularly chlorine) dioxide in an appliance |
US20030213503A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Signal-based electrochemical methods for automatic dishwashing |
US7413637B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2008-08-19 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Self-contained, self-powered electrolytic devices for improved performance in automatic dishwashing |
US20030213505A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-20 | Price Kenneth Nathan | Energy-efficient automatic dishwashing appliances |
US20040055896A1 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-25 | Sterilox Technologies, Inc. | Biocidal solution |
CA2533389A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-02-03 | Richard Holstein | Generateur de sel et chlore |
US20050067300A1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electrolysis device for treating a reservoir of water |
US20060054567A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-16 | Charles Mousseau | System for sanitizing a spa |
US20060086622A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-27 | Trust Sterile Services Ltd. | Apparatus and method for electrolytic cleaning |
EP1819410B1 (fr) | 2004-10-26 | 2019-03-13 | Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. | Chlorateur en ligne a bloc de commande et dissipation de chaleur integreé |
US20100250449A1 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-09-30 | Kevin Doyle | Inline chlorinator with integral control package, heat dissipation and warranty information accumulator |
KR100597254B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-14 | 2006-07-06 | 한국해양연구원 | 선박용 밸러스트수의 전해 소독장치 |
EP1816106A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-08 | M. Vincent Delannoy | Procédé de traitement d'une solution aqueuse par électrolyse. |
US7954508B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2011-06-07 | KBK Technologies, Inc. | Electronically controlled valve actuator in a plumbed water line within a water conditioning management system |
US7993600B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-08-09 | KBK Technologies Inc. | Salt dispensing system |
WO2008000029A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | Poolrite Research Pty Ltd | Procédé perfectionné pour le traitement de l'eau |
WO2008124140A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Procédé et système de traitement électrolytique |
US10006214B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2018-06-26 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | pH balancing dispenser and system with piercing opener |
US9416034B2 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2016-08-16 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | pH balancing system |
AU2011100255B4 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-08-25 | Zodiac Group Australia Pty Limited | Method for water treatment |
US10023483B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2018-07-17 | Zodiac Group Australia Pty Ltd. | Liquid chemical composition |
US8562810B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2013-10-22 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | On site generation of alkalinity boost for ware washing applications |
ES2940096T3 (es) | 2011-07-29 | 2023-05-03 | Hayward Ind Inc | Cartuchos de células reemplazables para cloradores |
EP2736848A4 (fr) | 2011-07-29 | 2016-03-16 | Hayward Ind Inc | Systèmes et procédés de commande de chloromètres |
CA2926075C (fr) * | 2012-10-05 | 2023-02-14 | Geofrey SHOWALTER | Generation sur site sans transformateur |
CA3057298A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | Systemes et procedes de desinfection d'eau de piscine et d'eau d'etablissement thermal |
EP3868720B1 (fr) | 2017-04-01 | 2025-04-02 | Intex Marketing Ltd. | Système de traitement des eaux |
US11420885B2 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2022-08-23 | Waterdiam Group Llc | Electrolysis method and device for water |
FR3088542B1 (fr) * | 2018-11-21 | 2021-03-19 | Waterdiam France Sas | Composition cicatrisante comprenant une eau électrolysée |
US20220371925A1 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2022-11-24 | Waterdiam Group Llc | Clean water for bathing and medical treatments |
US20220340456A1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-27 | Custom Molded Products, Llc | Electrolytic chlorinator with individually replaceable electrodes and methods and systems for use thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3779889A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1973-12-18 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic cell for the manufacture of oxyhalogens |
US3835020A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1974-09-10 | F Galneder | Electrical termination means and electrode spacing means for maintaining a uniform electrode gap |
FR2234234A1 (fr) * | 1973-06-21 | 1975-01-17 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | |
US3941675A (en) * | 1971-09-28 | 1976-03-02 | Friedrich Uhde Gmbh | Bipolar multiple electrolytic cell comprising a diaphragm and electrode for same |
FR2283699A1 (fr) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-04-02 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Dispositif pour la sterilisation et la decontamination de liquides par oxydation anodique |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US844167A (en) * | 1906-10-06 | 1907-02-12 | American Filtration Company | Water-purifying apparatus. |
US943187A (en) * | 1908-03-02 | 1909-12-14 | Mcdowell Mfg Co | Electrolytic water-purifying apparatus. |
US1026857A (en) * | 1910-06-04 | 1912-05-21 | Laura G Fixen | Electrolytic apparatus. |
US2864750A (en) * | 1953-12-01 | 1958-12-16 | Sta Lit Lighter Company | Method and apparatus for water treatment |
NL125501C (fr) * | 1958-03-18 | |||
US3305472A (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1967-02-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Purifying water with bromine |
GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
US3766045A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-10-16 | Daiki Engineering Co | Electrolytic cell for electrolysis of sea water |
US3926754A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1975-12-16 | Andco Inc | Electrochemical contaminant removal from aqueous media |
IT1003156B (it) * | 1973-10-30 | 1976-06-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrolizzatore per la produzione di composti ossigenati del cloro da soluzioni di cloruri alcalini |
DE2652125A1 (de) | 1975-11-18 | 1977-06-02 | Douglas John Elston Morrison | Elektrolysezelle fuer eine schwimmbeckenchlorungsanlage |
-
1976
- 1976-11-11 US US05/740,870 patent/US4100052A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-11-08 DE DE2749969A patent/DE2749969C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-11-08 GR GR54735A patent/GR66179B/el unknown
- 1977-11-09 AU AU30498/77A patent/AU507752B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-09 FI FI773365A patent/FI773365A/fi unknown
- 1977-11-09 IL IL53345A patent/IL53345A0/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 ES ES464027A patent/ES464027A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-11-10 NZ NZ185656A patent/NZ185656A/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 JP JP13522477A patent/JPS5361574A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-10 ZA ZA00776721A patent/ZA776721B/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 NO NO773838A patent/NO773838L/no unknown
- 1977-11-10 BR BR7707538A patent/BR7707538A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-10 GB GB46892/77A patent/GB1567817A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-10 IT IT51765/77A patent/IT1091781B/it active
- 1977-11-10 DK DK499977A patent/DK499977A/da unknown
- 1977-11-10 FR FR7733919A patent/FR2370800A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-10 SE SE7712705A patent/SE7712705L/xx unknown
-
1978
- 1978-05-10 NL NL7805035A patent/NL7805035A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-05-26 BE BE188065A patent/BE867520A/fr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3941675A (en) * | 1971-09-28 | 1976-03-02 | Friedrich Uhde Gmbh | Bipolar multiple electrolytic cell comprising a diaphragm and electrode for same |
US3779889A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1973-12-18 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic cell for the manufacture of oxyhalogens |
US3835020A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1974-09-10 | F Galneder | Electrical termination means and electrode spacing means for maintaining a uniform electrode gap |
FR2234234A1 (fr) * | 1973-06-21 | 1975-01-17 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | |
FR2283699A1 (fr) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-04-02 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Dispositif pour la sterilisation et la decontamination de liquides par oxydation anodique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4100052A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
ES464027A1 (es) | 1978-11-16 |
BR7707538A (pt) | 1978-08-22 |
DE2749969B2 (de) | 1979-07-19 |
BE867520A (fr) | 1978-09-18 |
NO773838L (no) | 1978-05-12 |
GB1567817A (en) | 1980-05-21 |
IL53345A0 (en) | 1978-01-31 |
JPS5361574A (en) | 1978-06-02 |
DE2749969A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
ZA776721B (en) | 1978-12-27 |
FR2370800B1 (fr) | 1980-08-22 |
DK499977A (da) | 1978-05-12 |
SE7712705L (sv) | 1978-05-12 |
IT1091781B (it) | 1985-07-06 |
AU507752B2 (en) | 1980-02-28 |
FI773365A (fi) | 1978-05-12 |
NL7805035A (nl) | 1979-11-13 |
NZ185656A (en) | 1981-05-01 |
DE2749969C3 (de) | 1980-03-13 |
AU3049877A (en) | 1979-05-17 |
GR66179B (fr) | 1981-01-21 |
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