FR2351670A2 - Transfer of microorganisms through the skin - by means of an electric current, esp. for treatment of tumours - Google Patents
Transfer of microorganisms through the skin - by means of an electric current, esp. for treatment of tumoursInfo
- Publication number
- FR2351670A2 FR2351670A2 FR7611924A FR7611924A FR2351670A2 FR 2351670 A2 FR2351670 A2 FR 2351670A2 FR 7611924 A FR7611924 A FR 7611924A FR 7611924 A FR7611924 A FR 7611924A FR 2351670 A2 FR2351670 A2 FR 2351670A2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- microorganisms
- tumours
- treatment
- forearm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
- A61N1/30—Apparatus for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body, or cataphoresis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Abstract
Micro-organisms are passed through the skin by a process in which the microorganisms are placed on the skin and subjected to an electric field. Method is partic. useful in administration of immuno B.C.G through the skin for the treatment of tumours. The method avoid scratching of the skin. Typically the microorganisms are used to impregnate an inert cellulosic plug and this is placed on the skin of the forearm. An electrode is placed on this and another placed on the skin on the other side of the forearm, the whole being held in place by a band around the forearm. A DC current of 1-2 milliamps. is passed for 10-15 min, the negative electrode being the one in contact with the impregnated plug.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7611924A FR2351670A2 (en) | 1976-04-22 | 1976-04-22 | Transfer of microorganisms through the skin - by means of an electric current, esp. for treatment of tumours |
US05/715,708 US4100920A (en) | 1975-09-02 | 1976-08-19 | Method and apparatus for transferring microorganisms through the skin barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7611924A FR2351670A2 (en) | 1976-04-22 | 1976-04-22 | Transfer of microorganisms through the skin - by means of an electric current, esp. for treatment of tumours |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2351670A2 true FR2351670A2 (en) | 1977-12-16 |
Family
ID=9172173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7611924A Pending FR2351670A2 (en) | 1975-09-02 | 1976-04-22 | Transfer of microorganisms through the skin - by means of an electric current, esp. for treatment of tumours |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2351670A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2469931A1 (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-05-29 | Tapper Robert | IONOPHORESIS TREATMENT APPARATUS |
EP0060452A1 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoretic device |
FR2548029A1 (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-04 | Cusset Claude | Electronic medical apparatuses for treatment using trace elements |
US4955378A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-09-11 | University Of South Florida | Apparatus and methods for performing electrofusion at specific anatomical sites |
DE29700578U1 (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-03-20 | Rheinmagnet Horst Baermann GmbH, 53819 Neunkirchen-Seelscheid | Patches for the transdermal application of active ingredients |
-
1976
- 1976-04-22 FR FR7611924A patent/FR2351670A2/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4325367A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1982-04-20 | Robert Tapper | Iontophoretic treatment apparatus |
FR2469931A1 (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-05-29 | Tapper Robert | IONOPHORESIS TREATMENT APPARATUS |
EP0060452A1 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoretic device |
FR2548029A1 (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-04 | Cusset Claude | Electronic medical apparatuses for treatment using trace elements |
US4955378A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-09-11 | University Of South Florida | Apparatus and methods for performing electrofusion at specific anatomical sites |
DE29700578U1 (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-03-20 | Rheinmagnet Horst Baermann GmbH, 53819 Neunkirchen-Seelscheid | Patches for the transdermal application of active ingredients |
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