FR2137076A1 - Amylolytic enzymes prodn - using a single microorganism to produce both enzymes necessary for converting starch to sugar - Google Patents
Amylolytic enzymes prodn - using a single microorganism to produce both enzymes necessary for converting starch to sugarInfo
- Publication number
- FR2137076A1 FR2137076A1 FR7117236A FR7117236A FR2137076A1 FR 2137076 A1 FR2137076 A1 FR 2137076A1 FR 7117236 A FR7117236 A FR 7117236A FR 7117236 A FR7117236 A FR 7117236A FR 2137076 A1 FR2137076 A1 FR 2137076A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- enzymes
- prodn
- sugar
- starch
- produce
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title abstract 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000003625 amylolytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004362 fungal culture Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C5/00—Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
- C12C5/004—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
- A21D8/04—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes
- A21D8/042—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C9/00—Methods specially adapted for the making of beerwort
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2405—Glucanases
- C12N9/2408—Glucanases acting on alpha -1,4-glucosidic bonds
- C12N9/2411—Amylases
- C12N9/2414—Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1.)
- C12N9/2417—Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1.) from microbiological source
- C12N9/242—Fungal source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2405—Glucanases
- C12N9/2408—Glucanases acting on alpha -1,4-glucosidic bonds
- C12N9/2411—Amylases
- C12N9/2428—Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.3), i.e. glucoamylase
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Submerged fermentation process for prodn of amylolytic enzymes for converting starch to sugar which is then converted to alcohol, comprises growth of a fungal culture or a medium contg. (A) potato, maize or other cereals and (B) either water, when the initial pH is 4-4.5 or the filtrate obtd. by fermentation of the above starch sources when pH is initially 5.5, the pH being kept at 4.2-5.4 during cell multiplication by addition of NH3, whereby the enzymes produced by the fungus completely hydrolyze the starch which is subsequently converted to alcohol by conventional fermentation. Pref. is Aspergillus niger 49-AN(CZ) which produces large amts. of both alpha-amylase and amyloglucosidase so only one fungus is needed for the whole process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7117236A FR2137076A1 (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Amylolytic enzymes prodn - using a single microorganism to produce both enzymes necessary for converting starch to sugar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7117236A FR2137076A1 (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Amylolytic enzymes prodn - using a single microorganism to produce both enzymes necessary for converting starch to sugar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2137076A1 true FR2137076A1 (en) | 1972-12-29 |
FR2137076B1 FR2137076B1 (en) | 1973-05-11 |
Family
ID=9076927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7117236A Granted FR2137076A1 (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Amylolytic enzymes prodn - using a single microorganism to produce both enzymes necessary for converting starch to sugar |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2137076A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0134546A3 (en) * | 1983-08-08 | 1986-07-09 | Daikin Industries, Limited | Novel strains and use thereof |
WO1992013807A1 (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-08-20 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Composition and methods for removing or preventing biofilm |
-
1971
- 1971-05-12 FR FR7117236A patent/FR2137076A1/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0134546A3 (en) * | 1983-08-08 | 1986-07-09 | Daikin Industries, Limited | Novel strains and use thereof |
WO1992013807A1 (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-08-20 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Composition and methods for removing or preventing biofilm |
US5411666A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1995-05-02 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Methods for removing biofilm from or preventing buildup thereof on surfaces in industrial water systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2137076B1 (en) | 1973-05-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |